There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the home from work in the evenings. A man will be the newspaper, but seconds later,with his head down, it as if he is trying to it . Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger next to him. place where unplanned short sleep is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so that the professor has to ask another student to the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation happens when a student starts falling into sleep and the of the head pushes the arm down off the , and the movement causes the of the body to move together and finally he falls down to the floor. The student wakes up on the floor with no of the reason for getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when . Police reports are full of that happen when people fall into sleep and go the road. If the drivers are , they are not seriously hurt. One woman’s car, , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of and thought it was raining. When people are really , nothing will stop them from falling asleep—no matter where they are.
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【小题1】B
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【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
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【小题9】D
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【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】A
【小题14】D
【小题15】D
【小题16】A
【小题17】A
【小题18】D
【小题19】C
【小题20】D
解析试题分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章借助于几种常见的睡觉现象,如公交车上,报告厅里,甚至是在驾驶室里,说明人们在过度疲劳时,到处都是睡觉的“温床”,瞌睡无处不在。
【小题1】考查名词辨析:A.track轨迹; B.way道路,C.path小路; D.road道路,on the way home from work指下班回家的路上。属于固定搭配。B: C D:均不符合题意。选B
【小题2】考查动词辨析:A.buying买,B.folding折叠C.reading读, D. delivering投递,由生活常识可知,人们往往会在公交车上看报纸。应用read the paper。其它三个选项都不能这样搭配。答案C
【小题3】考查动词辨析:A.acts表现 B.shows展示C.looks看, D.sounds听,从后面的内容he is trying to eat it可以分析,这个看报纸的人好像要“吃”报纸。“似乎,好像”应用it lookss as if... 答案C
【小题4】考查动词辨析:A.eat吃 B.open 打开 C.find发现 D.finish完成,从前后语境分析,此处看报纸的人打瞌睡了,感觉像是吃报纸的样子。A、C和D三个选项都显示不出文章的主题――“睡”。 答案A
【小题5】考查动词辨析:A.lying躺, B.waiting等待C.talking谈话 D.sittin坐,从上文中的信息on the bus or train说明:过度劳累时,可能会靠在坐在旁边的陌生人的肩膀上睡着。 答案D
【小题6】考查代词辨析:A.Next下一个B.Every每个C.Another另一个D.One一个,前面信息主要说明了人们在车上睡觉的情况。此处表达人很容易睡着的另一种场合,那就是报告厅。 答案C
【小题7】考查动词辨析:A.happens发生B.ends up 结束C.lasts持续,D.returns回来,此处指睡觉这一动作在进行。选A
【小题8】考查副词辨析:A.bravely勇敢地Bloudly大声C.happily快乐地D.carelessly粗心地,学生打鼾声音太大以致要让其他同学把他摇醒。选B
【小题9】考查动词辨析:A.leave离开,B.watch观察,C.keep保持,D.shake摇晃,shake sb. awake把某人摇醒。选D
【小题10】考查名词辨析:A.size尺寸,B.shape形状,C.strength力量,D.weight重量,根据pushes the arm off可推测,这里是指学生在睡着时由于头的重量压在胳膊上,致使胳膊离开桌面。选D
【小题11】考查名词辨析:A.bed床,B.desk桌子,C.shoulder肩膀,D.book书,根据一般常识判断,学生一般趴在桌上睡觉,故选B
【小题12】考查名词辨析:A. rest休息,其余,B.position位置,C.action行动,D.side边,关键信息and the movement表明这一举动也带动了身体的其它部位一起倒下了。rest表“其它的,剩余部分”。选A
【小题13】考查名词辨析:A.memory记忆,B.problem问题,C.question 问题,D.purpose目的,根据下文推测,这里指那位掉在地上的学生醒来后还想不起自己怎么在地板上。with memory of记得。选A
【小题14】考查动词辨析:A.thinking思考,B.working工作,C.walking 步行,D.driving驾驶,由下文信息If the drivers are...可推测,此处强调最糟的是开车打盹。选D
【小题15】考查名词辨析:A.changes改变,B.events事件,C.ideas想法,D.accidents事故,从该句分析,这里是警察统计的发生的交通事故。故用accident。选D
【小题16】考查副词辨析:A. off离开,B.up向上,C.along沿着,D.down向下,go off the road偏离道路。选A
【小题17】考查形容词辨析:A.lucky幸运的,B.happy快乐的,C.calm冷静的,D.strong强大的,如果司机幸运的话,就不会伤得很重。选A
【小题18】考查词组辨析:A.in time及时,B.at first首先,C.as usual像平常一样,D.for example例如,此处作者是在举例子。选D
【小题19】考查名词辨析:A.dust灰尘,B.grass草, C.water水,D.bush灌木丛,由下文的信息and thought it was raining可以猜测,那位女司机醒来之后发现自己在四英尺深的水里,还以为是天在下雨呢。C
【小题20】考查形容词辨析:A. lazy懒惰的,B.drunk 喝醉的,C.lonely孤单的,D.tired疲劳的,文章首尾呼应,表明:当人真的累了时,无论身在何处,都能睡着。选D
考点:考查日常生活类完型填空
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally ____them and the job they do,although there are certain people who do not believe that the police____have the power that they do.
What does a policeman actually do? It is not ____job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in ____.A policeman often has to control traffic, either____ foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the Traffic Police and spend all, or a lot of, his time ____up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop ____motorists and help when there is an accident.
A policeman has to help keep the ___, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we ___ the police to come and restore order. And they often have to ____ situation at great risk to their own ____.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, ____ he is not a detective(侦探),will often have to help___and arrest criminals.
And ___ do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash, a____,a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police.___a policeman has to be ____to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the ___ world. The police do an absolutely necessary job, they do it ____ well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could____do the job of a policeman.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One Monday morning,news got around in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend.Soon Mr.Johnson,my teacher,came to explain that the Art class would be ____ due to the fire.He also warned us not to approach the Art room because it could be ____.
During the morning break,Kirn and I decided to take a ____.A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch.At the appointed time,Kirn and I ____ the Art room,ignoring the consequence I would face ____ I got caught.We stood on tiptoes looking hard ___ the door window,trying in vain to see ____ was forbidden.Suddenly a firm __ on our shoulders stopped us.
Turning around,I found a teacher staring angrily at us.In those seconds millions of ___ flashed through my mind.My father would beat me hard.____ than that,my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him.My spirits ____ even lower while realizing how ____ Mr.Johnson would be.
When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom,I could found ____ to hide and wanted to melt into the ____.However,Mr.Johnson had a different ___ to teach.
Slowly,he bent down to look me in the ____,and I was met with a look of concern rather than anger.He spoke softly as he explained why he was ____ in my decision to go where I may have got hurt.He cared more about my ____ than the fact that I’d broken a rule.My heart was ___ with regret,and I discovered that he still loved me even after I disappointed him.The rest of the day,he didn’t even mention it in class publicly,___ did he tell my parents.It was the first time I felt the power of being given an unexpected second chance.
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A.changed | B.lifted |
C.sank | D.lost |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
My son starts school today. It's going to be and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him . You see, , he's been king of his own room. He’s been of the back yard. I have always been around to his wounds, and to comfort his feelings. But now things are going to be .
This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow. To live his life in the world he has to live in faith and love and courage. , World, I you would sort of take him by the hand and teach him that things he will have to know. Teach him, but gently, if you can. Teach him that for every scoundrel (恶棍) there is a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wonders of . Give him quiet time to the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to . Teach him to his own ideas, everyone else tells him he is wrong. Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder(出价人), but never to put a price on his . Teach him to close his ears to a howling mob(暴徒) and to stand and if he thinks he's right. Teach him gently, World, but don't him, because only the of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, but see what you can do. He is such a nice little fellow.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
(2013·高考天津卷)As I held my father’s hands one night,I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧)and roughness.His hands tell the story of his life as a ____,including all his struggles.
One summer,I remember,a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario,turning it into a ____ desert.On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last ____ from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed,which ___ took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t ___ quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we ____needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and ___.Dropping the basket heavily,I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves!”Dad ____,“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re ____.” Such is Dad-whatever problem he ____,he never gives up.
____,the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country.It was a challenging time for everyone,____ Dad remained optimistic.He ____ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates.Only then did I truly begin to ___ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real ____.From dawn to dusk,he works countless hours to___ our family.He always puts our happiness ____ his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games ___ his exhaustion after long days.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and ____,putting others first.
Dad,the life ____ I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Maybe you know the saying, “When you point one finger, there are three fingers pointing back to you.” One wise man had a version of this when he said, “Don't focus on the dust in your brother's eye while the dirt in your own eye.” Why do we do this? Because criticisms are always ourselves. When we criticize others, we do not expose them, but expose ourselves. We our own weakness and smallness.
A story in the old tales the difference in wisdom between the good and the bad. Once a king both Nelson and Dick. The king asks Nelson to go out into the kingdom and after finding someone less qualified than himself. Then he asks Dick to go out into the kingdom and return after finding someone than himself.
When Fool Dick returns, he tells the king that he couldn't find anyone better than himself. Wise Nelson says that he was to find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.
Moral of the story is something about human . Good people always look at their own and faults and consider themselves less qualified than others. Whereas bad people always look at the shortcomings and faults of others and themselves more qualified than others.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I grew up in a tiny Baltimore row house in a faraway mountain area. My parents ______ the necessities of life but they couldn’t give much more. If I asked my father for a pair of jeans, he would say, “ If you want them, make the money and buy them yourself.” He wasn’t being mean; he just couldn’t ______ them. From age 12 on, I did part-time jobs after school.
When I ______ from high school, I joined the navy. Soon I was in a boot camp(新兵训练营) at Parris Island, S.C., where I learned that life in the navy centered around completing daily ______. These could be anything from cleaning the camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully ______ discipline, team-work and responsibility. It didn’t ______ whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the ______ of the company.
I went on to graduate from the U.S. Naval Academic and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I ______ most was the consulting(咨询) meetings I ______ with the family members of the men and women in my ______, trying to help them deal with the long periods of ______. These proved popular and word of them spread. Before long I was being asked to give encouraging ______ to business groups, educators and kids across the country.
But I consider the boot camp my first real ______, and my life is still guided by the ______ lessons I learned there. It taught me discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting a task every day and working hard to ______ it.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
People often fall ill because of me. , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own . A tired person may get , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to him .He reacted, trying to me , but I was already deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏) and his nose was running. he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but .
The next day he couldn’t go to . He had lost his appetite and was not as as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his
For two days he was by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the . I knew I had to him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. , it was my turn to feel now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Maybe you've lost your job.Maybe you didn't get the ____ in your job.Maybe your sweetheart ____ with you.People say “Don't take it personally”and “Don't let it get to you”,but that's very ____ to do.
If you're feeling disheartened,____ are some strategies (策略) for making yourself feel better?It's pretty clear that ____“I'm the greatest!”or winning a prize along with every other secondgrade soccer player isn't a good way to ____ healthy selfrespect.
Then what can you do to feel better?Here are some ____ to follow:
Do a good deed.This is as selfish as it is selfless;you'll ____ as much as the person you're helping.I had a friend who ____ a period of vast rejection:she was fired from her ____,she didn't get into the graduate program to which she'd ____,and her boyfriend split up with her.Everything worked out fine ____,and I asked her how she got through such a(n) ____ time.She said,“I was ____ addicted to doing good deeds for other people.It was the only way I could make myself feel like I wasn't a total loser.”
Keep a resolution (决心).Not only will you benefit from exercising or ____ out your garage,but you'll also get a boost (激励)from the mere fact that you made a ____ and stuck to it.
Boost your ____.Studies show that when you're feeling energetic,you're much more likely to feel good about yourself.Most important:get enough sleep.
Challenge yourself ____.This strategy doesn't work for me,but I know that many people feel great ____ whitewater rafting,bungee jumping,or rollercoasterriding.For the less daring,a great run,or bike ride can do the ____.
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