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Reading and learning new words is about finding their meaning and use within a passage. The meaning of unknown words which you _________ in your reading sometimes can be known by their _________, that is, their contexts. The context of the sentence can tell us the part of speech (词性) of the _________ word. Using the context of the paragraph to define unknown words can also be _________.

Readers often have trouble because they understand the sentence word by word instead the _________ meaning of a word, when they should identify the way it has been used in the passage.

One consideration in using the context is to determine the unknown word's part of speech. The words around the unknown word can give you __________. Once you know if the word is a noun or an adjective, it is often enough for you to __________ reading without having to stop to look up the meaning of the word. After coming across the word a few more times, you will know its meaning more __________ than if you had just looked it up.

Comparison clues indicate that two or more things are _________. A comparison is possible because the known and unknown words have ___________. The likeness shows you that comparisons can be made.

_________ clues tell you an example of an unknown word. Example clues are usually __________ by the following words and phrases: such as, for example, and like.

To find meaning from text?based clues, you should look for clues in the sentence. A second kind of clue does not ___________on specific words to indicate meaning. This kind of context clue is called a framework?based clue. Your knowledge of the meaning of surrounding words _________ you discover the meaning of a word or sentence. Common __________ and your knowledge of the parts of speech also help defining unknown words. For example, the angry driver shouted vehemently during his fight with the other driver. What does “vehemently” _________? You know what ___________ means, and you know how people __________ when they argue. From this, you can __________ out that “vehemently” has something to do with strong __________ or intense feeling.

1.A.take down B.look up C.come across D.pick out

2.A.sentences B.words C.topics D.surroundings

3.A.unknown B.abnormal C.familiar D.negative

4.A.unique B.natural C.helpful D.common

5.A.correct B.inconvenient C.different D.satisfactory

6.A.cases B.reasons C.effects D.clues

7.A.translate B.interview C.continue D.examine

8.A.strangely B.uncertainly C.potentially D.firmly

9.A.alike B.meaningful C.proper D.great

10.A.properties B.similarities C.possibilities D.personalities

11.A.Popularity B.Consideration C.Example D.Comparison

12.A.affected B.adjusted C.changed D.introduced

13.A.focus B.spend C.carry D.rely

14.A.prevents B.helps C.tells D.displays

15.A.point B.taste C.awareness D.sense

16.A.mean B.use C.contain D.complete

17.A.angry B.grateful C.happy D.anxious

18.A.act B.say C.feel D.think

19.A.come B.figure C.take D.set

20.A.demand B.ambition C.attitude D.emotion

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