Question

I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was      laughed at for being heavier than the other kids,      me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but      worked, and I     gaining weight. Another factor        my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating. 　 
　When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds.       the self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home      going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes. 　 
My turning point came 10 years later at a friend's New Year's Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my       in a mirror and the truth      me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and       . 　 
After leaving the party, I thought about my past weight-loss     and realized they didn't work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge,       the diet      my hunger and not feel deprived. 　 
　My biggest       was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At first, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to         myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about.       had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the     after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite foods and make them low in fat, yet delicious.　 
　The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didn't feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it     .　 
I lost 165 pounds over the next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits.      I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind.　 Thanks to losing weight and becoming fit I am         my body and myself. I have finally found myself. 　 

1.A．hardly???? B．frequently???? C．immediately???? D．instantly

2.A．left???? B．to leave???? C．leaving???? D．having left

3.A．nothing?? B．no one?? C．none?? D．anything

4.A．ended up??? B．ended over??? C．ended up with?? D．was ended up

5.A．contributing to? B．resulted in? C．resulting from? D．led to

6.A．lacking of B．lack of C．lacking D．lacked in

7.A．or rather? B．instead of C．together with D．as well as

8.A．reflection B．infection C．imagination D．attention

9.A．laughed B．hit C．knocked D．beat

10.A．unfamiliar B．unhappier C．unfriendly D．unfit

11.A．efforts B．affords C．effects D．infects

 

 

12.A．giving out? B．giving in ? C．giving up ? D．giving away

13.A．satisfy ? B．decrease ? C．increase ? D．fill

14.A．challenge ? B．success ? C．energy ? D．work

15.A．keep ? B．have ? C．prevent ? D．make

16.A．It ? B．They C．There ? D．I

17.A．solution ? B．secret ? C．answer ? D．road

18.A．deserved ? B．focused ? C．caught? D．paid

19.A．Instead ? B．However ? C．Therefore ?? D．So

20.A．keep up with? B．in line with? C．put up with? D．catch up with

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.B

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍作者体重超标，为此经常被人嘲笑，他试图减肥，但是因为自己喜欢烹饪，喜欢吃，所以努力都失败了，有一天作者真正认识到自己的问题，下定决心要健康饮食，加上锻炼，效果很好。

1.考查副词：A．hardly几乎不，B．frequently频繁地，C．immediately立刻，D．instantly立刻，我经常因为比别的孩子重而被嘲笑，使我觉得很害羞，选B

2.考查非谓语动词：我经常因为比别的孩子重而被嘲笑，使我觉得很害羞，这里是顺理成章的结果状语，用现在分词，选C

3.考查不定代词：A．nothing没有什么，B．no one没有人，C．none三者以上没有，D．anything任何事，我尝试了几种节食方法，但是没有一种奏效的，这里none指节食方法中没有一个，选C

4.考查动词短语：我最后又增加体重了。A．ended up结束，最后，后面可以接动名词， C．ended up with以…结束，D．was ended up这个词组不能用被动，选A

5.考查动词短语：A．contributing to贡献，导致，B．resulted in导致，C．resulting from源于，D．led to 导致，另外一个导致我增加体重的因素是我对烹饪的爱，这里是定语，修饰factor没有王factor和contribute to是主动关系，所以用现在分词做定语，B项应该是resulting in，因为是选A

6.考查动词短语：A．lacking ofB．lack ofC．lackingD．lacked in因为缺乏五一个遥远的新学校的自信，所以我决定呆在家附近，而不是去遥远的大学，选C

7.考查短语：A．or rather更确切的说，B．instead of相反，代替，C．together with一起，D．as well as也，不但…而且，我决定呆在家附近，而不是去遥远的大学，选B

8.考查名词：A．reflection反应，反射，映像B．infection感染，C．imagination想象，D．attention注意，我在镜子里面看见我的映像，选A

9.考查动词：A．laughed笑，B．hit击打，想起，C．knocked撞击，敲打，D．beat击败，从下文的内容：I was overweight and unhealthy,可知我想到了事实，选B

10.考查形容词：A．unfamiliar不熟悉的，B．unhappier不快乐的，C．unfriendly不友好的，D．unfit不适合的，不健康的，如果我不采取措施，我会越来越胖，越来越不快乐，选B

11.考查名词：A．efforts努力，B．affords负担，C．effects影响，D．infects影响，我想到过去减肥的努力失败是因为它们要我放弃喜爱的食物，选A

12.考查动词短语：A．giving out分发，用尽，B．giving in屈服，让步，C．giving up放弃，D．giving away赠送，泄露，从前面的：abandon可知是放弃节食，选C

13.考查动词：A．satisfy使…满意，B．decrease减少，C．increase增加，D．fill填满，放弃节食是为了满足饥饿，选A

14.考查名词：A．challenge挑战，B．success成功，C．energy能量，D．work工作，我最大的挑战是找个方法让我对食物的热情和健康的生活方式相适应，选A

15.考查动词：A．keep保持，B．have拥有，C．prevent防止，D．make制作，我尝试远离厨房来避免想到食物，这里使用了prevent sb（from） doing，如果是keep的话，应该是keep sb from doing，选C

16.考查代词：A．It它，B．They它们，C．There那里，D．I我，得有一个办法将烹饪和健康饮食结合起来，选C

17.考查名词：A．solution解决方法，B．secret秘密，C．answer回答，D．road公路，在读了几篇低脂肪烹饪书后我找到了解决方法，选A

18.考查动词：A．deserved值得，B．focused专注，C．caught抓，D．paid付钱，给我的身体它应该得到的关心和注意让我觉得自在，选A

19.考查副词：A．Instead相反，B．However然而，C．Therefore因此，D．So那么，另一个挑战是如果我吃了不健康的食品我不是把自己击败认为这是我放弃健康习惯的标志，而是再次开始，一直记住我的目标。选A

20.考查动词短语：A．keep up with跟上，B．in line with和…一致，C．put up with容忍，D．catch up with赶上，多亏了减肥和健康，我现在和我自己和身体保持一致，选B

考点：考查故事类书面表达