Question

【题目】Put your car keys away and forget about your travel pass — it's time to do a bit of walking.

National Walking Month is organized every May by Living Streets, an organization that campaigns for the rights and the needs of pedestrians — indeed, the organization was previously known as the Pedestrians' Association. The association's aim is to make streets safe, attractive and enjoyable spaces for people to live, work, shop and play. By putting people (rather than vehicles) first, Living Streets wants to create streets and spaces where people feel happier, healthier and more sociable.

The annual campaign gives participants a great opportunity to experience the many virtues（优点）of walking. These include the physical health benefits of becoming fitter; the environmental advantages of not using vehicles（车辆）; the joy of local discoveries seeing more of your local area on foot; the enjoyment of walking with other people, whether family, friends or work colleagues and finally the stress relief that comes from walking—walking can clear your head.

Walk to School Week, 19 to 24 May, is part of the month's activities and its aim is to encourage parents to send children to school on foot, rather than take them in the car or let them use public transport. The movement was started in 1995 with only five participating schools and now two decades later, more than one million children take part.

Similarly, there is Walk to Work Week, 12 to 16 May, where grown-ups are encouraged to walk. In the morning, getting off the bus a stop early or parking a few streets away is a good way to add more steps to the daily total. And during the working day, rather than having lunch at the desks or in the canteen, take a walk and get some fresh air. Walk home with your workmates and chat away about everything under the sun but work!

【1】Living Streets is working to ________.

A. help people living in the street

B. build safer walkways for pedestrians

C. help people walk in the street and enjoy life

D. make people aware of environmental pollution

【2】Paragraph 3 is intended to show that walking is ________.

A. so interestingB. very relaxing

C. perfectly safeD. highly beneficial

【3】Walk to School Week ________.

A. is organized by the government

B. is held before Walk to Work Week

C. has developed rapidly over the last 20 years

D. encourages students to walk to school alone

【4】What's the text mainly about?

A. The Pedestrians' Association.

B. A nationwide health movement.

C. The influence of walking on life.

D. National Walking Month’s history.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

试题分析：文章围绕Living Street组织的国际步行月这一活动展开，讲述了步行的好处，以及人们对此活动的响应，比如开展了上学步行周和步行上班周等活动。

【1】C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段The association's aim is to make streets safe, attractive and enjoyable spaces for people to live, work, shop and play.可知，这个协会的目的就是让街道安全，有吸引力以及给人们生活、工作、购物和玩耍提供一个愉悦的空间。故选C。

【2】D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的benefits of（利益）、advantages（优点）等词可以看出这一段是在介绍步行的好处。故选D。

【3】C 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句The movement was started in 1995 with only five participating schools and now two decades later, more than one million children take part.（这项运动开始于1995年，当时只有5个学校参加，现在二十年之后，超过一百万儿童参加）可知，这项运动发展非常迅速，故选C。

【4】B 主旨大意题。文章总体是说步行运动的各方面包括各人群的响应，文章前面几段写了社区参与方面，又写了步行上学周，最后一段在写步行上班周，故文章主要内容是讲全国范围内的健康运动——步行。故选B。