Overweight has been a great concern for some people. In an attempt to keep normal weight, people have 48 tried various methods. Nevertheless, not all the ways are 49 when it comes to health. For weight loss, many people 50 the high-protein, low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物)diets. However, such diets might have 51 harmful long-term effects on the colon (结肠), a small study indicates.
On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitrous compounds that have been 52 cancer. And when they were on the high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against 53 .
The findings 54 that people should be aware of consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period. In general, experts 55 that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day though—it’s not known whether that’s enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet.
| 【小题1】 |
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| 【小题2】 |
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| 【小题3】 |
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| 【小题4】 |
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| 【小题5】 |
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| 【小题6】 |
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| 【小题7】 |
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| 【小题8】 |
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【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】A
解析试题分析：本文讲述很多认为了减肥而服用一些高营养低纤维素的食物，却不知道这样的食物对人的身体有很大的影响。呼吁人们服用健康的饮食。
【小题1】B 副词辨析。A成功地B痛苦地C 偶尔D立刻；人们为了减肥，痛苦地常识了多种方法。
【小题2】D 形容词辨析。A无助B便宜C无用D有益；并不是所有的方法都对健康是有益的。
【小题3】C 短语辨析。A编造B遇见C求助D转向；很多人就转向于高营养低碳水化合物的食品。
【小题4】A 副词辨析。A潜在的B另外C频繁地D确定地；这些食品对于我们的健康有潜在的影响。
【小题5】B 短语辨析。Be linked to…与…有联系；这种物质是与癌症有联系的。
【小题6】C 上下文串联。文章中提及的fiber-originated compounds是抗癌的、
【小题7】A 动词辨析。A希望B接受C建议D怀疑；这些发现希望人们能够意识到这样做到危险。
【小题8】A 动词辨析。A建议/推荐B提供C要求D同意；本句讲述的是专家建议的做法。
考点：考查健康类完型填空
点评：本文主要呼吁人们服用健康的饮食，减少健康方面的威胁。本篇完形设空科学合理，考生很容易从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省启东中学2011-2012学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题 题型：053
任务型阅读
注意：每个空格只填1个单词
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse，according to the doctors．I feel there are a number of reasons for this．
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy，fatty foods，such as fried chicken and ice cream，at low prices．This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves．If there were fewer of these restaurants，then probably children would buy less take-away food．
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight．I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops．If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time，and this will carry on throughout their lives．
There is a third reason for this situation．Children these days take very little exercise．They do not walk to school．When they get home，they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games．Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣)，it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food．What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports．
The above are the main reasons for this problem，and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active，as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits．
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __1__. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __2__.
When something goes wrong, try to find out a solution instead of being lost in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow difficulties to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can change the situation for better.
_3__. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
_4__. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. __5__.
A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious
C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．
D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2010年三峡三中高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
I will be traveling to Australia as a Student Ambassador with People to People. People to People arranges for American students to travel all around the world to learn about other cultures, and to help others understand American culture. The program was founded by former President Dwight D. Eisenhower to promote peace through understanding.
I had to put in many hours of special work to get to this point. First, a teacher nominated (推荐) me, and then I attended an informational meeting about the program. The application process included an interview, and finally, I was accepted.
That’s when the hard work really began. In addition to attending monthly meetings to prepare for the big trip, my parents encouraged my twin sister Beth (also participating in the program) and me to raise $ 2,000 each to help pay for the cost. And so the fund-raising began. We did everything from selling candy bars to selling an old car to decorating people’s mailboxes during the holiday season. We also babysat, washed cars, held a yard sale, and washed windows. After months of hard work I had raised a total of $2319.87! Combined, Beth and I raised over $ 4500.00!
Now I have a problem-packing. Yes, I know it sounds unimportant, but my suitcase seems to have shrunk (收缩) as I placed my belongings inside. According to airline regulations (规定), a suitcase can be no larger than 54 inches and weigh no more than 44 pounds. For a person who likes to wear a different outfit every day, packing all my clothes into such a small space seemed an impossible task. However, I have lessened my load and my suitcase which started out weighting overweight now checks in at a mere 36. Apart from a slightly bloated (臃肿) carry-on bag, my luggage is definitely manageable.
I doubt that I will not get much sleep tonight because I am so excited! I know that what lies ahead is going to be the trip of lifetime!
【小题1】When does the author write the passage?
| A．Before leaving for Australia. | B．Several months before the journey. |
| C．Just hours after reaching the destination. | D．The night when she was accepted. |
| A．To promote peace through understanding. | B．To collect money for traveling. |
| C．To make American culture known to others. | D．To learn about other cultures. |
| A．e, a, b, c, d | B．a, c, e, d, b | C．e, c, a, d, b | D．e, c, a, b, d |
| A．It could be a tiring expensive journey. |
| B．It could be long-lasting journey, which needs taking all daily necessities. |
| C．It could be an exciting, unforgettable journey. |
| D．It could be an overseas journey, during which she would experience hard labor. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011年安徽省六校教育研究会高二素质测试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
“Before you fall in love, you'd better get a job”
As told by Lee Joon-ho, 20, a senior in law at Seoul National University
Korean TV dramas have shown a lot of rebellious(反叛的) youth, but in fact most students still live a traditional life.
Confucianism has a great influence on us. For instance, Confucius said that we should be dutiful to our parents and value the family. Thus we prefer a school that's close to home so we can go back every day.
Also as a result of Confucianism, teachers enjoy a high status in Korea. The other day, my professor was flying to Vienna on a business trip. Instead of waiting for hours in the queue, he was told to check in first and didn't have any problem with overweight luggage.
When it comes to important decision-making, such as choosing a university, a job, and a wife, we listen to our parents' suggestions. Most parents seem liberal in study decisions, but they take a firmer attitude towards their children's love and marriage choices. Often, a man has to have his own business or a solid career before he's allowed to pursue romance.
Male chauvinism is popular among our parents' generation, since they had to support the whole family through hard work. We need to shoulder the same responsibility, but we've also learned to respect women, as they're doing outstanding work in lots of areas. But to be honest, my friends and I still prefer a traditional woman as a girlfriend and future wife. We want her to be elegant and thoughtful in taking care of a family.
Our sense of tradition is also reflected in our buying habits. In my house, you see only Korean appliances. Although European cell phones are available in ROK, we favor LG and Samsung, which are suited more to our tastes and widely promoted in TV dramas and films.
【小题1】The professor was told to check in first because _________.
| A．His luggage was overweight. |
| B．He had waited for hours. |
| C．People respect teachers in Korea. |
| D．He was on a business trip. |
| A．Generally speaking, men need to support the whole family in Korea. |
| B．Korean women have no freedom in choosing husbands. |
| C．Male chauvinism is popular among young people now. |
| D．Young people are out of control of their parents. |
| A．You can not find European cell phones in Korea. |
| B．You can see advertisements for LG and Samsung in Korean TV dramas and films. |
| C．Korean cell phones are traditional. |
| D．The Korean people have a sense of tradition. |
| A．Korean youth are rebellious. |
| B．Korean youth will not love anyone until they find a job. |
| C．Most Korea students live a traditional life. |
| D．Confucius has a great influence on the Korean people. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：20102011学年郑州市高一下学期第一次月考英语卷 题型：其他题
：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __1__. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. __2__.
When something goes wrong, try to find out a solution instead of being lost in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow difficulties to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can change the situation for better.
_3__. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
_4__. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. __5__.
A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious
C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．
D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
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