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【题目】

1It seems that he is _________(热情的) about drawing.

2Our hometown was once _________ (包围) by green trees and clean rivers, but now such pleasant pictures can no longer be seen.

3I couldn't sleep because the bed was so_________(不舒服的).

4We must make sure that tourism develops in h________(和谐) with the environment.

5When you are a child, life is one big __________(冒险).

6Ever since their quarrel, there has been an unpleasant a_________ in the office.

7The company managed to s_________ the crisis.

8The headmaster a_________ the winners of the competition to all the students in the school hall.

9While we have not d_________ the idea, we are looking into other possibilities as well.

10Jack doesn't believe in the e_________of Father Christmas.

【答案】

1enthusiastic

2surrounded

3uncomfortable

4harmony

5adventure

6atmosphere

7survive

8announced

9dismissed

10existence

【解析】本大题是单词拼写。在拼写时要注意所填词在句中所作的成份,根据所在的具体语境选用恰当的时态及语态。

1enthusiastic

考查形容词作表语。分析句子可知,本小题要用形容词作表语,故填单词“热情的enthusiastic”。

2surrounded

考查被动语态。句意:我的家乡周围曾经是青翠的树木和清澈的河流,但现在这种怡人的景象再也不见了。分析句子可知,本句中指的是我的家乡被树木和河流包围。因此要用被动语态。故填surrounded。

3uncomfortable

考查形容词作表语。本句中系动词was缺少表语,故用uncomfortable(不舒服的)。

4harmony

考查名词。分析句子可知,介词in后要跟名词,故本空要用名词,和谐名词为harmony。In harmony with为固定搭配,意为“与……和谐相处”。

5adventure

考查名词。分析句子可知,本空前有形容词big,因此要用名词形式,故冒险的名词为adventure。

6atmosphere

考查名词。句意:自从他们吵架以来,办公室里就有一种不愉快的气氛。分析句子可知,本空前被形容词unpleasant修饰,故要用名词atmosphere(气氛)。

7survive

考查动词。句意:公司设法在危机中幸存下来。分析句子可知,本句中的“manage to do”,意为“设法做某事”,因此动词不定式后要用动词原形,根据句意可知是“幸存”,故用survive。

8announced

考查谓语动词。句意:校长向在学校礼堂的所有学生宣布了比赛的获胜者。分析句子可知,本句中缺少谓语动词。本句讲述的是过去发生的事,故用一般过去时。因此填announced(宣布)。

9dismissed

考查现在完成时。句意:虽然我们没有否认这个想法,但我们也在研究其他的可能性。分析句子结构可知,本句中的时态为现在完成时,dismiss(不接受;拒绝考虑),根据句子可知用过去分词,故填dismissed。

10existence

考查名词。句意:杰克不相信圣诞老人的存在。分析句子可知,本空做介词in的宾语。所以要用名词形式。分析句子可知,本空要用一个名词“存在”,因此用名词形式existence。

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