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It has been six years since I move to the US with my family. Not long after we arrived, the excitement of living in a new country were replaced by the sadness of not know the language. Leaving all my friend was also major problem for me at 10. But things got better and better. Dad got a job at a local hospital. I went to the best school in the town, that made my parents very proudly. Six years later, my English has improved greatly and I know I can not make such progress with many faithful friends. Although these friends always make myself feel at home, but I still miss Chinese food.

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿1.move¡úmoved

2.were¡úwas

3.know¡úknowing

4.friend¡úfriends

5.ÔÚmajorÇ°¼Óa

6.that¡úwhich

7.proudly¡úproud

8.with¡úwithout

9.myself¡úme

10.butÈ¥µô

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿If you ask people to name the one person who had the greatest effect on the English language, you will get answers like ¡°Shakespeare,¡± ¡°Samuel Johnson,¡± and ¡°Webster,¡± but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn¡¯t even speak English-William the Conqueror.

Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major language groups. In the west central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language, and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, though not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Saxons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.

But this state of affairs did not last. In l066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official language of Eng-land while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of Politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a distinction (Çø±ð) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.

When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more "foreign" than France because the German they see on signs and advertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition.

¡¾1¡¿The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before l066 were

A.Welsh and ScottishB.Nordic and Germanic

C.Celtic and Old English.D.Anglo-Saxon and Germanic

¡¾2¡¿Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?

A.president, Lawyer, beefB.president, bread, water

C.bread, field, sheepD.folk, field, cow

¡¾3¡¿Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their first visit to Europe?

A.Most advertisements in France appear in English.

B.They know little of the history of the English language.

C.Many French words are similar to English ones.

D.They know French better than German.

¡¾4¡¿What is the subject discussed in the text?

A.The history of Great Britain.

B.The similarity between English and French.

C.The rule of England by William the Conqueror.

D.The French influences on the English language.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Frances Stevens Reese Wooldland Trail Guide

The Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel¡¯s Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Fances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.

The trail(С¾¶) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.

Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.

When you take a walk through this ¡°undiscovered¡± forest land, please be a considerate guest.

Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.

Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.

Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.

Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.

¡¾1¡¿When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?

A. In 1997.B. In 1917

C. In 2003D. In 2004

¡¾2¡¿What can you see along the trail?

A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.

C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.

¡¾3¡¿What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?

A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.

B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.

C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.

D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Rumors (Ò¡ÑÔ) are not always nasty, but they can be especially annoying when the rumormonger spreads something against you. Unfortunately, you can¡¯t just stop nasty rumors just by telling one person it isn¡¯t true. ¡¾1¡¿ However, there are better ways to handle rumors. Simply apply the tips below and see which ones suit you best:

Clear the air

Set things straight.¡¾2¡¿ That is definitely more effective than just telling one person about it.

Confront the source

Go after the rumormonger in the first place. Most gossip starters don¡¯t really expect people to come after them, so you¡¯ll have the element of surprise. However, don¡¯t attack that person physically or otherwise. Simply approach that person and tell him that he has it all wrong. It¡¯s best to do this when you¡¯re in a room full of people.¡¾3¡¿.

Ignore it

¡¾4¡¿ Rumors come and go. Most of the time, it dies down and a new issue takes its place. If the rumor isn¡¯t all that bad and doesn¡¯t really affect you in any way, perhaps it¡¯s better to let this one slide.

¡¾5¡¿

If you find yourself battling with a rumor in the workplace, it¡¯s important to tell your boss about it. Rumors, especially nasty ones, can make an influence on your work performance and how other people think of you.

A. Tell your boss

B. Turn to your best friend

C. If it were that easy, rumors wouldn¡¯t be such a problem

D. You should do something to make the situation better for you

E. Some people simply choose to ignore the rumor spread about them

F. Arrange a formal meeting to address the issue with many more people

G. Thus, others will also hear the truth and the rumor starter won¡¯t go on

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔĶÁÏÂÃæ²ÄÁÏ£¬ÔÚ¿Õ°×´¦ÌîÈë1¸öÊʵ±µÄµ¥´Ê»òÀ¨ºÅÄÚµ¥´ÊµÄÕýÈ·ÐÎʽ¡£

I used to live in San Paulo, Brazil. It is a huge city with more people ¡¾1¡¿ (live) in it than in my own country. I rented a flat in a ¡¾2¡¿ (wealth) community, but there was a favela£¨Æ¶Ãñ¿ß£©quite near. For several months I didn¡¯t have a car, so I used public transportation to go to the city centre.

Once, ¡¾3¡¿ my way back, I had to wait for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman ¡¾4¡¿ was apparently very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn.

While we were waiting, she walked over and offered ¡¾5¡¿ (I) some popcorn. I thanked her, ¡¾6¡¿ I didn¡¯t want to help myself to it. she repeatedly ¡¾7¡¿ (insist) that I take some from the paper bag.

I was so moved by that woman¡¯s kindness that day. I clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared ¡¾8¡¿ she had with me.

I think about how poor people are sometimes able to share the little things more ¡¾9¡¿ (easy) than those who own a lot. I wonder if it¡¯s true that the more you have, ¡¾10¡¿ more difficult it is for you to share anything with others.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Well, parents, surprise! Lots of us are using Twitter and Facebook to find rides, and not just to school. It¡¯s awkward to call a friend and ask for a ride, and half the time they¡¯ll say, ¡°Sorry, my car is full.¡± But with Twitter, you just tweet (Ìù×Ó,ÁôÑÔ) and look for other people heading the same way.

It may sound risky, but many teens stay within their own social circles to find rides, and don¡¯t branch out beyond friends of friends when asking on Twitter. For me, I only rideshare with people I know, but to some young people, especially those taking longer trips, stranger danger is less of a concern.

The sharing economy got big during the recession£¨¾­¼ÃË¥ÍË£©. It allows people to access more goods and services using technology, while also allowing them to share cost. And that technology, for me, is what the car was for my mom, a gateway to more freedom.

According to the researchers at the University of Michigan, 30 years ago, eight in ten American 18-year-olds had a driver¡¯s license. Today it¡¯s six in ten. So it¡¯s not that surprising that on my 16thbirthday I wasn¡¯t rushing to get a license. All I wanted was an iPhone. Juliet Schor (Sociology professor at Boston College) knows people my age love being connected and for young people driving means they have to disconnect from their technology, and that¡¯s a negative. So if they could sit in the passenger side and still be connected, that¡¯s going to be a plus.

To me, another plus is ridesharing represents something much bigger than trying to save money. I see it as evidence that people still depend on each other. My generation shares their cars and apartments the way neighbors used to share cups of sugar. For the system to work, some of us still need our own cars. But until I get my own version of the silver Super Beetle, you can find me on Twitter.

¡¾1¡¿The writer usually rideshares with _____.

A.anyone heading the same wayB.people he knows

C.friends of friendsD.strangers of his age

¡¾2¡¿Fewer young people choose to ride by themselves because _____.

A.driving means offering free rides to others.

B.getting a driving license becomes more difficult.

C.driving one¡¯s own cars causes a negative impression.

D.driving makes them disconnected from technology.

¡¾3¡¿We can conclude from the passage that _____.

A.the writer rideshares just to save money

B.people under 18 are not allowed to drive

C.silver Super Beetle is the writer¡¯s favorite

D.the older generation had to fight for freedom

¡¾4¡¿Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Teens use Twitter to thumb rides.

B.Tips on reducing risks in ridesharing.

C.Car is no longer a gateway to freedom.

D.New generation knows how to save money.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¼Ù¶¨ÄãÊÇÀ£¬ÄãµÄÓ¢¹úÅóÓÑJonah¶ÔÖйúÃÀʳºÜ¸ÐÐËȤ£¬À´ÐÅѯÎÊÄã¼ÒÏçµÄÌØÉ«Òûʳ¡£Çë¸ù¾ÝÒÔÏÂÒªµã¸øËû»ØÒ»·âÓʼþ¡£ÄÚÈÝ°üÀ¨£º

1. ÍƼöÒ»ÖÖÃÀʳ£»

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3. ÑûÇëËûÀ´»ªÆ·³¢¡£

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2. ¿ÉÒÔÊʵ±Ôö¼Óϸ½Ú£¬ÒÔʹÐÐÎÄÁ¬¹á¡£

Dear Jonah,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿I¡¯ve been a volunteer at Radio Lollipop since May. It is one of the best experiences that I ¡¾1¡¿(have) in the last few years.

Radio Lollipop is an international charity organization ¡¾2¡¿(found) in 1979 to provide care, comfort, games and entertainment for children in hospital. The service is provided ¡¾3¡¿(entire) by volunteers who have been specially selected and trained to make a child¡¯s stay in hospital more interesting and ¡¾4¡¿ (little) frightened

I help out regularly ¡¾5¡¿ Monday evenings after work at the Royal Hospital. My task is to deliver a smile to the children at the wards (²¡·¿) ¡¾6¡¿might be there for a few days or even a couple of months. ¡¾7¡¿is hard to find children on Monday, as the cinema at the hospital is open on that day. Most of them tend ¡¾8¡¿(be) there.

I am thankful for this opportunity to help children at the hospital and make their stays more pleasant. The experience also helps me deal with the ¡¾9¡¿(difficulty) and challenges that I¡¯ve been faced with in my own life. I am now more positive in helping others and realize ¡¾10¡¿ everyone goes through some pain and suffers from time to time.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÔĶÁÏÂÃæ²ÄÁÏ£¬ÔÚ¿Õ°×´¦ÌîÈëÊʵ±µÄÄÚÈÝ(1¸öµ¥´Ê)»òÀ¨ºÅÄÚµ¥´ÊµÄÕýÈ·ÐÎʽ¡£

When I was a little girl, my family moved to a tiny town at the bottom of a big mountain. One day after school, while ¡¾1¡¿ (explore) the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost ¡¾2¡¿ (fall) on a set of stairs. What could these steps lead to? ¡¾3¡¿ (curious) got the best of me as I knew it would be starting to get dark soon. I started climbing up those strangely ¡¾4¡¿(mystery) steps.

I climbed and climbed. There was nothing ¡¾5¡¿ just green bushes and these steps. I had to reach the top! However, it was now getting really dark. My mum ¡¾6¡¿(be) worried sick if I didn't come home soon. So I ran back home almost in the dark and tried not to get too scared.

Anxiously I went to bed dreaming about ¡¾7¡¿ I would find at the top of this magical mountain. Could there be a castle up there? Maybe I would find a monster. Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home. Or, maybe all I would find was ¡¾8¡¿ (absolute) nothing! But something inside me was going to climb that mountain ¡¾9¡¿ all cost. I could hardly wait ¡¾10¡¿ (try) this adventure again.

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