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    Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy．They feel heavy pressures from their parents to do well in school．Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a wonderful life．Though this may be good ideas for those very bright students，it can have very bad results for many students who are not quick enough at learning．
    Unfortunately，a number of students killed themselves．Others are after comfort in using drugs．Some do bad things with trouble-makers and turn to crime．Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have disappointed their parents．Such students feel that they are less important and leave school before they have finished their study．
    It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way．Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children．To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to special school called juku-cram schools．These schools are open during the evening and on weekends, and their only purpose is to prepare students to pass exams, they do not try to educate students in any real sense of the real world. It thus comes as a shock to realize that almost three quarters of the junior or high school population attend these cram schools．　 　　　
    Ordinary Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students' hair to their clothes and things in their school bag．Child psychologists now think that such strict rules often lead to a feeling of being unsafe and being unable to fit into society．They regard the rules as being harmful to the development of each student．They believe that no sense of moral values is developed and that students are given neither guidance nor training in becoming good citizens．
    小题1:A lot of Japanese students are unhappy at school because              　　
    A．they work very hardB．they find they can't do well at school
    C．they feel unimportantD．they are under too much pressure
    小题2:Because of their failure at school, some students take drugs to          
    A．kill themselvesB．seek comfort
    C．disappoint their parentsD．make trouble
    小题3:What should be the best title of the passage?
    A．Students' Pressure
    B．Students' Problems　 　　　
    C．The Negative Impact(影响) of Japanese Education　 　　　
    D．The Trouble in Japanese Schools
    小题4:In juku-cram schools students              ．
    A．are taken good care of by the teachersB．feel no pressure
    C．are trained to pass examsD．can learn a lot of useful things
    小题5:In ordinary Japanese schools，       ．
    A．there are strict rulesB．students feel safe　 　　　
    C．students can do anythingD．learning is not important

    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A teddy bear from Cumbria is launching into space to raise cash for charity(慈善)
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    Spaceship One is the world’s first private spacecraft,and is competing for a prestigious space travel prize.Chief executive of the Great North Air Ambulance Service (GNAAS),Graham Pickering,said”flying officer”Terence had been handed over to the RAF six months ago and staff had been receiving postcards from him ever since.
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    Peter Bond,spokesman for the Royal Astronimical Society,said Terence’s safety was not guaranteed. He said,“This is a new experimental craft and this will only be the second time it has flown.During its first voyage it developed technical problems but hopefully they have now been resolved.”
    Since May,Terence has spent time with members of 100 squadron（空军中队）based at RAF Leeming Basra.Iraq,and at air shows with performing fighter planes.
    Spaceship One will fly 100km(62 miles) above the Earth’s surface,just breaking through the planet’s atmosphere.
    If it repeats the feat（技艺）inside two weeks,it will claim the $ 10 million Ansari X-Prize set up to encourage the private space flight business.
    小题1:Which of the following is the best title?
    A．The Toy Bear Will Be Auctioned Off
    B．Space Flight
    C．Spaceship One to Lift Off
    D．Teddy Bear Astronaut to Lift Off
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    B．a toy bear
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    D．an air force officer
    小题3:Which of the following is true of Speaceship One?
    A．Spaceship One is the world’s first speacecraft.
    B．The purpose of its flight is to collect money for the charity.
    C．The purpose of its flight is to comepete for a prestigious space travel prize.
    D．Spaceship One has never flown.
    小题4:We can infer that      .
    A．after this space flight,Spaceship One will get the $ 10 million Ansari X-prize
    B．it is dangerous for a spaceship to re-entre the earth atmosphere
    C．Terence will be very safe on the flight
    D．Spaceship One is just an ordinary plane

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook from scratch (从头开始 )? Have you been doing internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can't you be bothered to do?
    A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of adults are so idle they'd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
    Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield Health, Britain's largest health charity. The results were surprising.
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    More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. Worryingly, of the 654 respondents (回答者) with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
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    And Scotland's largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% surveyed admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.
    The results pose (对... 提出) serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
    小题1:For the interest of country people should         .    
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    C．They like sports and get enough exercise.
    D．They are suffering from obesity-related illnesses.
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    小题4:Which country is the writer most likely to come from?
    A．AmericaB．ChinaC．U.KD．France
    小题5: What's the main idea of the passage?  
    A．UK is taking measures to get over laziness.
    B．How lazy British people are.
    C．British people are suffering from laziness.
    D．Challenges for the National Health Service.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web（蜘蛛织网）. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English… Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.
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    B．how people would fail
    C．famous failures
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    小题2:The underlined phrase “made it” means ______ .
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    B．straight forward
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    D．to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life
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    B．Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.
    C．Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults .
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    B．Men Develop Depression Easier than Women
    C．Media Use is Harmful to Adolescents
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    B．other media uses do no harm to adolescents
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    D．those who watch no TV will not develop depression
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    A．computer games are teenagers' favourite
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    D．newspaper is not included in the survey
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Nowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online instead．The World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’s most popular matchmaker（媒人）．
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    小题1:The underlined words in the second paragraph “a significant other” mean “________”．
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    C．we can find love only through the dating sites
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I have had just about enough of being treated like a second-class citizen, simply because I happen to be that unfairly treated member of society --- a customer. The more I go into shops and hotels, banks and post offices, railway stations, airports and the like, the more I am convinced the things are being run solely to suit the firm, the system, or the union. There seems to be a deceptive (欺骗的) new motto for so-called “service” organizations --- Staff Before Service.
    　　 How often, for example, have you queued for what seems like hours at the Post Office or the supermarket because there were not enough staff on duty to man all the service grilles or checkout counters? Surely in these days of high unemployment it must be possible to hire cashiers and counter staff. Yet supermarkets, hinting darkly at higher prices, claim that uncovering all their cash registers at any one time would increase operating costs. And the Post Office says we cannot expect all their service grilles to be occupied “at times when demand is low”.
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    　　Can it be stopped, this worsening of service, this growing attitude that the customer is always a bore? I angrily hope so because it is happening, sadly, in all walks of life.
    　　Our only hope is to hammer home our anger whenever and wherever we can and, if all else fails, bring back into practice that other, older slogan --- Take Our Deal Elsewhere.
    小题1:The writer feels that nowadays customers __________.
    A．deserve the lowest status in society
    B．are unworthy of proper consideration
    C．have received high quality service
    D．have become victims of modern organizations
    小题2:The writer argues that the quality of service is changing because __________.
    A．customers’ demands have greatly changed
    B．the staff receive more consideration than customers
    C．customers’ needs have become more complex
    D．staff members are less considerate than their employers
    小题3: According to the writer, long queues at counters are caused by __________.
    A．not having enough male staff on duty
    B．difficulties in hiring more efficient staff
    C．lack of cooperation between staff members
    D．not providing enough staff on purpose to reduce budget
    小题4:The writer suggests that a customer __________.
    A．be patient when queuing before checkout counters
    B．put up with the rude manners of the staff
    C．try to control his temper when ill-treated
    D．go to other places where good service is available

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    For some kids, old photos and baby pictures are embarrassing. For others, they are cherished keepsakes (纪念品). But for thousands of children living in orphanages (孤儿院) worldwide, these records of the past simply don't exist. Either the kids' parents weren't around to snap photos, or the pictures have been lost. Whatever the reason is, the Memory Project is giving orphans a lasting document of their youth.
    Over the last two years, the Memory Project has provided hand-painted portraits to more than 4,000 children living in orphanages in poor countries. Ben Schumaker, 24, got the idea when he was visiting an orphanage in Guatemala in Central America. But he's not creating the portraits(肖像) alone. Students in hundreds of high school art classes across the U.S. paint them using photos sent from the orphanages.
    Schumaker believes that the artists benefit from the project as much as the orphans do. “There are two purposes of the Memory Project,” he said. “One is to offer a special gift to the child abroad. The other is to help open the eyes of the student who is painting.” Staring into the eyes of another person, Schumaker believes, it creates a real connection. This connection raises awareness in U.S. schools about the needs of the world's poor children. “It's about planting a seed,” he said.
    Schumaker is also working on Books of Hope, a project in which students of all ages put together homemade books for children in Uganda and India. He hopes that one day children in Uganda and India will send books to the U.S. “It's important to me to have it be a two-way exchange,” Schmnaker says.
    小题1:
    Old photos and baby pictures are clearly unavailable to             .
    A．the kids in rich familiesB．the kids in common families
    C．the kids in expanded familiesD．the kids without parents
    小题2:
    How can the orphans in Guatemala get a continuing record of their youth?
    A．By hand-painted portraits that Ben Schumaker painted.
    B．By the photos the orphanage taken for them.
    C．By the photos taken by the U.S. students in high schools.
    D．By the Memory Project started by Ben Schumaker.
    小题3:
    What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
    A．The special gifts that the world's poor children received.
    B．The benefits that the Memory Project brings.
    C．The need of the US schools.
    D．How to help the orphans.
    小题4:
    According to the passage, Schumaker helps the kids in poor countries.
    A．twoB．three C．fourD．five

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that men and animals possess, if they are properly used. If fire did not hurt when it burnt, children would play with it until their hands were burnt away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didn’t, a child would burn himself or herself again and again, because fear would not warn himself or herself to keep away from the fire that had burnt himself or herself before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which men and animals might soon die out.
    In our first sentence we suggested that fear should be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. Even in your house you are not absolutely safe: an aeroplane may crash on your house, or ants may eat away some of the beams in your roof so that the latter falls on you, or you may get cancer!
    The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.
    In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you. Fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.
    In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you can’t prevent an aeroplane crashing onto your house. In this case, fear has given you its warning; you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of this particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.
    小题1:Children would play with fire until their hands were burnt away if _________.
    A．they were given no warning beforehand
    B．they had never burnt themselves
    C．they had no sense of painD．they were fearful of the fire
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    A．is of great use to the armyB．is not a real soldier
    C．is nothing but a dead soldierD．easily gets killed in a battle
    小题3:People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding the danger because _________.
    A．they have gained experienceB．they jump out of the way in time
    C．they are calm in the face of danger
    D．they are warned of the danger by fear and take quick action
    小题4:What's the writer's suggestion when the danger can't be avoided?
    A．You have to try to overcome it.B．Fear can really help you to run away.
    C．Fear always helps you stay safe.D．Fear is of great use to you.

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