分析 本文主要是对古巴鬣蜥(Cuban iguana)做了简要的介绍,介绍了它的所属种类的和它的饮食还有它的栖息地等.
解答 CDBA
25:C 推理判断题.由第二段第一句中"95% of its diet consists of the leaves,flowers and fruits from as many as 30 plant species,including the seaside rock bush and various grasses."可知,它们的食物由30多个植物品种的树叶、花朵和水果组成,包括海边岩石灌木层和各种草本植物,可见它们是食植物的,只有C项符合文意,故正确答案为C.
26:D 细节理解题.由倒数第二段倒数第二句"Females guard their nest sites and often nest in sites half destroyed by Cuban crocodiles.To avoid the attack from them…"可知,雌性守护他们的巢穴,其中有一半巢穴常常遭到鳄鱼的毁坏,为了防止鳄鱼的攻击,它们把巢穴建在了仙人掌的附近,只有D项符合文意,故正确答案为D.
27:B 细节理解题.由最后一段第二句"One of the reasons for their decline is habitat destruction caused by the over consuming of farm animals,housing development,and the building of tourist resorts on the beaches where the animals prefer to build their nests."可知,文中提到的蜥蜴的栖息地被破坏的原因有"家畜的过度消耗"、"房屋扩展"、"建在动物心仪筑巢地点的旅游建筑"三点,故正确答案为B.
28:A 主旨大意题.阅读全文可知,本文主要是对古巴鬣蜥(Cuban iguana)做了简要的介绍.B项意为"为了展示他对古巴鬣蜥的关注",不符合文意;C项意为"解释古巴鬣蜥灭绝的原因",文章只是在最后提到了古巴鬣蜥灭绝的原因,并非文章主旨;D项意为"为了引起人们对危险的古巴鬣蜥的注意",不符合文意,故正确答案为A.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
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