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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    11．In a recent airing of"Unsolved Mysteries"，there was a young boy who was the victim of the  holocaust（大屠杀）．He'd been（1）Bin a work camp for several years and somehow had managed to  survive the（2）A of his imprisonment．
    The story was of a boy-now in his sixties-ad his quest to find an American soldier who had（3）Da kindness to him by（4）Bsome food．It might seem（5）C，but to this child，who had seen  nothing but（6）Dand inhumanity for as long as he could remember，it was a（7）Cthat marked a  turning point in his life，for he had lost hope．When he was liberated by the American forces，he was dying．He，（8）D needed food．As he was staggering along the road a young soldier（9）B down from his tank and gave him some of his supplies．With this one act of generosity，a kind American had aroused the（10）Dagain that there really was some good in the world．And the boy never（11）A it．The boy later went to America，raised a family，became successful and worked hard to repay the（12）C he had received with his own．
    Actually there were so many similar acts of generosity that it would be almost impossible to know for sure who the soldier was．
    Weall have a choice：to create more light in the world．As Confucius（13）B it over 2500years ago，"It is better to light one small candle than to（14）A the darkness．"
    As the story above so nicely （15）C  small gestures can often generate huge blessings．If we're constantly  looking for and doing kind acts，we will no doubt bring more joy into the world around us as well as into our own world!

    1．A．StationedB．PlacedC．DistributedD．treated
    2．A．HorrorB．EmbarrassmentC．ReliefD．annoyance
    3．A．held onB．agreed onC．focused onD．passed on
    4．A．GuaranteeingB．OfferingC．PresentingD．contributing
    5．A．UnbelievableB．TroublesomeC．InsignificantD．convenient
    6．A．DifficultyB．CuriosityC．SympathyD．cruelty
    7．A．WaveB．FateC．GestureD．duty
    8．A．HighlyB．MostlyC．HopefullyD．badly
    9．A．MovedB．JumpedC．TurnedD．dashed
    10．A．honestyB．LoyaltyC．TrustD．belief
    11．A．forgotB．RememberedC．DeliveredD．reflected
    12．A．foodB．MercyC．KindnessD．credit
    13．A．madeB．putC．TookD．got
    14．A．curseB．PrayC．SwearD．appreciate
    15．A．declaresB．ArguesC．IllustratesD．expands

    分析 本文讲的是集中营里的一位小男孩因为受到美国士兵的帮助而得以幸存，并且因此来到美国，通过自己的努力，最终获得成功，并且寻求报恩的故事．这个故事阐明了小行为可以激发大感恩．也就是所谓的受人滴水之恩，当以涌泉相报．

    解答 1-5BADBC  6-10 DCDBD  11-15 ACBAC 
    1．B 考查语境理解．句意：在最近的一次播出的"神秘未解之谜"，有一位大屠杀的年轻受害者，他被安置在囚犯劳动营里几年．place有"安置"的意思，故选B．
    2．A 考查名词词义辨析．A选项意为"恐怖"；B选项意为"尴尬"；C选项意为"安慰"；D选项意为"烦恼"．被监禁是一种恐怖的事，所以答案选A．
    3．D 考查动词短语辨析．A选项意为"继续；坚持"；B选项意为"同意；赞同"；C选项意为"集中于…"；D选项意为"通过；传递"，passon a kindness 意为"传递善良"．那位美国士兵曾经非常善良的给他食物．故答案为D．
    4．B 考查动词词义辨析．A选项意为"保证"；B选项意为"提供"；C选项意为"赠送；呈现"；D选项意为"贡献"．这里指的是美国士兵主动给他提供食物．故选B．
    5．C 考查形容词词义辨析．A选项意为"难以置信的"；B选项意为"麻烦的"；C选项意为"无关紧要的"；D选项意为"方便的"．这对于别人可能是无关紧要的，但是对于这位小男孩却是事关生死的事．故选C．
    6．D 考查名词辨析．A选项意为"困难"；B选项意为"好奇"；C选项意为"同情"；D选项意为"残忍"．这里与inhumanity（不人道）并列，只能选D，cruelty（残忍）．小男孩在监狱里，天天见到的只有不人道和残忍，没有任何人间温情．
    7．C 考查名词词义辨析．A选项意为"波浪"；B选项意为"命运"；C选项意为"姿态；标志"；D选项意为"责任"．根据语境可知这标志着这是他生命的一个转折点．故选C．
    8．D 考查副词词义辨析．A选项意为"高度地"；B选项意为"主要地"；C选项意为"有希望地"；D选项意为"非常；严重地；恶劣地"．当最后美国士兵把他解救的时候，他就快死了，这时他非常需要食物．故选D．
    9．B考查动词词义辨析．A选项意为"移动；感动"；B选项意为"跳"；C选项意为"转动"；D选项意为"冲向"．一位美国士兵从坦克车上跳下来，把自己的食物分给了他一点．故答案为B．
    10．D 考查名词词义辨析．A选项意为"诚实"；B选项意为"忠诚"；C选项意为"信任"；D选项意为"信念"．就是由于这一慷慨帮助的行为，这位美国士兵又唤醒了这位男孩的信仰：在世界的某个地方一定会有食物．故选D．
    11．A 考查动词词义辨析．A选项意为"忘记"；B选项意为"记住"；C选项意为"传递"；D选项意为"反射；思考"．这里是指男孩永远不会忘记这件事．故选A．
    12．C考查名词词义辨析．A选项意为"食物"；B选项意为"仁慈"；C选项意为"好意；善良"；D选项意为"信用"．这里是指男孩来到美国后，努力工作去回报自己所受到的善良帮助．故选C．
    13．B 考查语境理解．put 在这里是指"说、表达"，句意为"就像孔子所说的一样．"故选B．
    14．A 考查动词词义辨析．A选项意为"诅咒"；B选项意为"祈祷"；C选项意为"发誓"；D选项意为"欣赏"．句意为"与其诅咒黑暗不如点起一根蜡烛．"故选A．
    15．C考查动词词义辨析．A选项意为"声明；宣布"；B选项意为"争论"；C选项意为"说明；阐明"；D选项意为"扩大；扩展"．句意为"上面这个故事很好的阐明了小行为可以激发大感恩．也就是所谓的滴水之恩，当以涌泉相报．"故选C．

    点评 完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力．做题时，要先通读全文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，仔细阅读文章，选择最适合语境的词，注意上下文的呼应及语境．

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    A．predicting about the future can be done in a humorous way
    B．no predictions are based on careful research
    C．experts are always better than others in figuring out what the future will be like
    D．forecasting the future is not an easy job even for experts in this field
    39．From the third paragraph we can learn thatC．
    A．economy forecasting is rather a new field
    B．experts began economy forecasting in 1929
    C．the predictions about economic situation caused the investors to lose lots of money
    D．good，accurate forecasting helped the stock market overcome the difficulties
    40．H．J．Rand's prediction about the year 2000shows thatB．
    A．it is easy to figure out in advance what will happen
    B．it is difficult to figure out in advance what will happen
    C．only professionals can figure out in advance what will happen
    D．very few professionals figure out in advance what will happen．

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