分析 文章讨论的是为什么搭便车这种现象越来越少?并给出了令人信服的原因.
解答 36~40.DADAB
36 D 细节题.根据第一段的最后一句,"That no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester no doubt reflects the safety fear:a large,strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous."可知,被搭车者拒绝作者 是出于对安全的担忧:作者是一个高大、穿着奇怪的男人,看上去很危险.故正确答案为D.
37 A 细节题.由第一段第四句"Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime have put many drivers off picking up hitchhikers."可知犯罪电影使人们不敢搭载 hitchhiker,而不是劝阻人们不要搭便车,故正确答案为A.
38 D 推断题.结合上文可知,只有真正有趣的人才够疯狂,敢于让戴着红色斑点围巾的胖家伙上自己的车,从 crazy 一词可推断出,fat blokes in red,spotted scarves 形容的是某种奇怪的着装,结合上文可知,作者的着装也是很奇怪的,因此推断"fat blokes in red,spotted scarves"指的是像作者一样的穿着奇怪的搭车者.故正确答案为D.
39 A 细节题.根据第四段第一句,"The future of hitchhiking most likely lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet,via sites such as hitchhikers.org."可知,以后搭便车的人会上网提前找好,故正确答案为A.
40 B 细节题.A项,根据最后一段的第一句,In the UK,with its cheap coaches and reasonable rail service,I don't think I'll make a habit of it.可知,作者不会在英国习惯搭便车,故A项错误;C项,在最后一段中没有提及;D项,根据最后一段的最后一句,I wish I'd got that tank commander's mobile number.可知,作者没有 tank commander 的电话,故D项错误;B项,根据最后一段的第三句"I'm ready now to do a big trip across Eurpe and beyond."可知,作者将去欧洲搭车,体验不同的旅程.故正确答案为B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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