【题目】假设你叫李华。上周五，你校邀请林海博士给同学们作了“发生事故，如何实施急救”的专题讲座。主要内容包括：
1. 首先检查事故现场是否安全；
2. 看到有人严重受伤，应立即拨打急救电话；
3. 急救的简单措施。
请你根据以上提示，给你的美国笔友Tom写一封100词左右的电子邮件，介绍这个专题讲座的内容，并谈谈你的感想。
注意：开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
I wish you all the best.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom，
Last Friday, our school invited Doctor Lin Hai to give us a lecture on how to give first aid in case of an accident.
Doctor Lin said that if an accident happens, we should first check whether the accident scene is safe. If it isn’t, move to a safe place at once. Furthermore, we should dial ambulance call immediately if someone is seriously injured. Besides, Doctor Lin offered us a lot of detailed first aid treatments and safety tips, which are easy to learn but very useful.
Thanks to his lecture, now I know what to do in case of an accident.
I wish you all the best.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】
试题分析：本文考察的是应用文中的书信，要求介绍“发生事故，如何实施急救”的专题讲座的内容，写作时注意以下几点：1.根据要表达的内容注意时态、语态，就本文而言应该使用一般过去时和第三人称。2.仔细阅读相关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息及相关要点，注意要点不能缺失。3.本文主要内容已经给出，但不能生硬的翻译，注重自己的思想，要有自己的观点和看法。4.根据题目要求合理想象，保持上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。5.注意使用高级词汇和高级句型。
【亮点说明】本文中高级句式的运用较多，如Doctor Lin said that if an accident happens, we should first check whether the accident scene is safe.这句话里既有that引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中还有if的条件句；Besides, Doctor Lin offered us a lot of detailed first aid treatments and safety tips, which are easy to learn but very useful.本句中含有which引导的非限制性定语从句。在平时的写作过程里我们要有意识地培养学生运用这些高级句式让文章更有亮点。
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】2014 saw that the Ebola virus reappeared in Guinea and soon spread into neighbouring Liberia and Sierra Leone, killing over 7,800 people by the new year of 2015. It leads to viral hemorrhagic fever, which is characterized by high fever and internal bleeding etc.
Ebola is named after the Ebola River, where it was first discovered in 1976. There are five different types of the Ebola virus, each named after where they first happened: Sudan, Ivory Coast, Reston, Bundibugyo, and Zaire. The deadliest of the five, Zaire, was responsible for the 2012 out- break, and is believed to be attacking Guinea.
Ebola is naturally found in fruit bats, which pass on the virus to other animals by biting or sucking on their blood. Humans who are suffering from the Ebola infection might have touched the bodily fluids of the infected animals. Once infected, a human becomes a carrier of the deadly virus.
Unfortunately, there are no disease - specific treatments for Ebola. Health - care workers only supply the infected people with physiological saline（生理盐水）to keep them in good condition. Ebola can kill 90% of those infected, especially in underdeveloped societies like those in Africa. Since there have been many cases of nurses catching the disease from patients, they are forced to wear strict protective clothes, and in some cases, not even allowed to get close to the infected. The fact that there is no cure for the Ebola virus is what makes the outbreak a challenging one to control.
What’s worse, since we live in an interconnected world, where the situation in one country can affect us all, the influences of Ebola are huge: damaging trade relations, affecting foreign visitors, and weakening entire countries. It is feared that the disease may spread throughout west African countries. For every country, a strong health system can decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of Ebola.
【1】What is the function of the first paragraph in the whole passage?
A. To arouse the reader’s concern.
B. To summarize the whole passage.
C. To give a detailed description of Ebola.
D. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
【2】What can we infer about the Ebola virus?
A. It has caused a panic in many countries.
B. It is the most dangerous virus in the world.
C. A strong health system is important to fight against Ebola.
D. Anyone who was infected Ebola will die.
【3】Paragraph 3 mainly tells us _________.
A. What the Ebola virus is
B. How the Ebola virus spreads
C. How the Ebola virus is treated
D. How the Ebola virus affects the life
【4】Which of the following is true?
A. There are no effective drugs to treat Ebola by far.
B. Ebola is now very common in Guinea.
C. Those with a fever must be infected by Ebola.
D. Females are easier to be infected by Ebola.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know you think you are a person or a coward （儒夫）. But you'll never really know the answer to this question you are tested in real life. Some people they are brave but when they come face to face with real ，they act like cowards. Other people think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like Lenny Sputnik had always thought of himself as a person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. ，on January 15th，1982，a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into the Potomac， to the woman, and kept her head the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny Sputnik, it was not .
When you are in a very situation and feel afraid, the body automatically（自动地）produce a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）. adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are to fight or run away. However, when you're absolutely（完全）terrified, the body can produce too much adrealin. When this ，the muscles （肌肉）become very hard and you find you move at all. You are then paralyzed （瘫疾）with fear. That is when we're very frightened, we sometimes say we're " petri——fied". This word comes from the Greek word "petros"，which means"stone". We are frightened that we become stonelike.
【1】A. how B. why C. if D. either
【2】A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain
【3】A. when B. until C. after D. once
【4】A. realize B. find C. think D. agree
【5】A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger
【6】A. soldiers B. mice C. heroes D. cowards
【7】A .useless B. brave C. nervous D. dangerous
【8】A. So B. Therefore C. Then D. Actuall
【9】A. fresh B. poisonous C. warm D. ice-cold
【10】A. nervous B. calm C. frightened D. excited
【11】A. go B. helped C. spoke D. swam
【12】A. in B. under C. above D. from
【13】A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine
【14】A. dangerous B. comfortable C. different D. favourable
【15】A. With B. Without C. For D. Like
【16】A. afraid B. unable C. ready D. anxious
【17】A. gets B. disappears C. happens D. goes
【18】A. needn't B. cannot C. mustn't D. shouldn't
【19】A. so B. how C. because D. why
【20】A. really B. very C. such D. so
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Nowadays a vegetarian lifestyle is becoming more and more popular. Leading health experts agree that maintaining a vegetarian diet is one of the best things we can do for ourselves and our families.
【1】 . A well planned vegetarian diet provides us with all the nutrients we need and avoids fat, cholesterol(胆固醇) and the pollutants found in animal flesh, eggs, and dairy products. And it can provide protection against various kinds of diseases, including the three biggest killers: heart disease, cancer, and strokes. The American Dietetic Association states that vegetarians have lower rates of death from heart disease, lower blood cholesterol levels, lower blood pressure and lower rates of hypertension(高血压) . 【2】 .
Scientists have also found that vegetarians have stronger immune systems than their meat eating friends. 【3】 Vegetarians live, on average, 6 to 10 years longer than meat eaters.
【4】 . Animals raised for food consume the vast majority of their calories simply in order to live, just as we do. We feed more than 70 percent of the grains and cereals we grow to farm animals, and almost all of those calories go into simply keeping them alive, not making them grow. Only a small amount of the calories consumed by farm animals are actually turned into the meat that people eat .So it’s really a huge waste, isn’t it? Try your best to find tips for maximizing(最大化) the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. 【5】
A. All of these diseases are more likely to happen to meat eaters
B. Living on plants also saves energy
C. Growing all the crops needed to feed animals requires massive amounts of water and land
D. This means that they are less likely to be affected by everyday illnesses like the flu.
E. Vegetarian diets are the only diets that work for long term weight loss
F. It’s never too late to turn over a new page.
G. Healthy vegetarian diets support a lifetime of good health.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】必背句型
【1】我们凌晨4点钟就得起床，一直忙到半夜才能上床睡觉。
We had to get up at 4 am and we ________________.
【2】以每小时四百多千米的速度行驶，磁悬浮列车8分钟就能走完30千米的行程。
________________over 400 kilometres per hour，the train can complete the 30kilometre journey in eight minutes.
【3】超速磁悬浮列车是利用磁悬浮技术的世界上最快的火车。
The Transrapid Maglev is the world’s first highspeed train ________________.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Nowadays, almost everyone 【1】___（realize）that smoking is【2】___（harm）to people’s health．Sometimes it 【3】______ causes fire．
In China, about 38% of the people smoke．Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 【4】______．It’s bad news for the health of nation．
It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease．Every year, many people die 【5】___ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers．It also costs the government much money to look 【6】___ these sick people．Smoking is also harmful to those【7】____ don’t smoke, 【8】_____（especial）to children and women．
In a word, smoking is no good．【9】_____ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 【10】____ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 The club in my town is an _【1】 (organize) very popular _【2】___ young people. I have been _【3】_ member of it for four years now and I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects. These include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video._ 【4】_it isn’t all just enjoyment; we _【5】 (start) doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We have organized activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop _【6】_(smoke)! We are _【7】 (extreme) proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits to the local old people’s home. The old people, __【8】_ were very excited by our visit, told us their personal stories. We sang songs and played games with them and had tea together. Some of 【9】_were in poor health and were very unhappy. After this visit, my friends and I decided to do whatever we can 【10】 (help) improve the quality of their lives.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 【1】Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. 【2】
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent
reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study.
【3】
Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 【4】
3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 【5】 Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be espocially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】必背句型
【1】她讲解英语语法非常清楚，甚至连我都能明白！
She explains English grammar ________________________even I can understand it!
【2】如果她不要求，我们连一句话也不敢说。
We ______________to say a word _______ she asks us to.
【3】但我想，有陈老师教我，我一定会考好的。
But I think that I’ll do well in the exam ________Mrs Chen ________me.
【4】我想这是因为他确实喜欢教中国文学——实际上，他就是喜欢！
I think ________________________he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature－he loves it，in fact!
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