分析 本文介绍了一位身残志坚的年轻人Joseph Chadbourne,他没有让自身的残疾阻碍自己学习生活中前进的道路,并靠毅力与勤奋学会游泳,还积极帮助同样有残疾的人.
解答 CDBC
51.答案 C 主旨大意题 根据第二段可知,主要讲了在校期间,受到了同学们的帮助,课本是专门教材,考试可以有额外时间等,由此可知,本段讲述了Chadbourne如何在校生活,故答案为C
52.答案 D 细节理解题 根据第五段His coach used a broom handle to poke (戳)him while in the water.This would give him the signal that he needed to flip (翻身).可知,教练用了一种特殊信号来告诉他该如何游,故答案为D
53.答案 B 推理判断题 根据全文可知Chadbourne虽然身患残疾,但是他坚持和其他孩子一起上课,没有感觉与众不同,非常有自信,另外凭借自己的坚持与毅力,加入游泳队并学会了游泳,故答案为B
54.答案 C 细节理解题 根据第一段可知,Chadbourne虽然身患残疾,但是他并没有感到与其他孩子有什么不一样,和正常孩子一起上学,A错误;根据but Chadbourne says he doesn't need it,as he completes his tests in the same amount of time as other students.可知,他并没有花额外的时间来考试,B错误;根据He has taken part in an annual swim team fundraiser (募捐活动)to raise money for Akron Children's Hospital,可知,是为了儿童医院募捐,而非为了自己的治疗,D错误;根据He also has tutored a younger blind student in Braille and reading fluency.Chadbourne has this advice for other students with disabilities:"Just don't let it stop you.If you put your mind to it,you can do anything."可知,他鼓励其他有残疾的孩子去追逐梦想,不要让自身残疾阻碍自己前进的道路,C正确,故答案为C
点评 首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.
其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读文章后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
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