根据所给汉语和单词首字母提示,写出下列英语句子空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
1.If we work ____________(独立地),we can learn much more.
2.The old farmer is always_____(精力充沛的)as if he never knew tiredness.
3.It is not easy to educate ______(少年).
4.The speaker failed to explain his ideas clearly enough , which caused the ___(误解).
5.To read an emoticon, you have to look at it __________(斜着地).
6.My mother watched until my sister’s train d____________ from her sight.
7.I can’t a________ to relax because I am busy preparing for an important exam.
8.Water exists as a solid, a l_______ and a gas.
9.I’m f___________ of walking home alone in the dark.
10.The experiment shows us how iron r_______ with air and with water.
1.independently
2.energetic
3.teenagers
4.misunderstanding
5.sideways
6.disappeared
7.afford
8.liquid
9.frightened
10.reacts
【解析】
试题分析:本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态,正确的词的形式,考虑到正确的固定短语搭配,属于较为基础的一类题目。
1.independently考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“独立地”,故对应的英文单词为“independently”为independent的副词形式,独立地。句子译为:如果我们独立地工作,我们就能学得更多。
2.energetic考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“精力充沛的”,故对应的英文单词为“energetic”。句子译为:这位老农民精力充沛的,好像他不会感到累。
3.teenagers考查单词拼写及单复数变化。中文意思给的是“青少年”,故对应的英文单词为“teenager”,而teenager常用复数形式,故填“teenagers”。句译为:教育青少年不容易。
4.misunderstanding考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“误解”,故对应的英文单词为“misunderstanding”。句译为:这个讲者失败地足够清楚得阐述自己的观点,这才导致了误解。
5.sideways 考查单词拼写。中文意思给的是“斜着地;向侧面地;向一旁地”,故对应的英文单词为“sideways”。句子译为:为了看出情绪,你不得不斜着看它。
6.disappeared 考查单词的拼写和运用。 “disappeared”动词,消失。句译为:我的母亲一直望着,直到我姐姐的火车从她视线中消失。
7.afford 考查单词的拼写和运用。“afford”动词,承受,承担。句译为:我不能够放松,因为我正忙与准备一场重要考试。
8.liquid考查单词的拼写和运用。“liquid”名词,液体。句译为:水作为固体、液体、气体,存在。
9.考查单词的拼写和运用。“frightened”形容词,受到惊吓的。句译为:我害怕在黑夜里独自走回家。
10.考查单词的拼写和运用。“react”动词词,反应。句译为:这个实验告诉我们:铁与空气和水是怎样反应的。
考点:考查单词,及其单词的基本用法。
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