20.I arrived in the classroom,ready to share my knowledge and experience with 76 students who would be my English literature class.Having taught in the US for 17 years,I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and to impress on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.
I was shocked when the monitor shouted,"stand up!"The entire class rose as I entered the room and I was somewhat puzzled about how to get them to sit down again,but once the embarrassment (尴尬) was over,I quickly regained my calmness and admiration.I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a strong sense of achievement.
My students kept diaries.However,as I read them,the rosy glow was gradually replaced by a strong sense of sadness.The first diary said,"Our literature teacher didn't teach us anything today.Perhaps her next lecture will be better."Greatly surprised,I read diary after diary,each expressing a similar theme."Didn't I teach them anything?I described the entire Western philosophy (哲学) and laid the historical background for all the works we will study in class."I complained."How should they say I didn't teach them anything?"
It was a long term,and it gradually became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students.I thought a teacher's job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions.My students thought a teacher's job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible.What a difference!
However,I also learned a lot,and the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher,knowing how to teach in a different culture.
56.We can know that on the first day the writerC.
A.felt she didn't teach them much
B.was very confident in her students
C.felt very confident in herself at first
D.was disappointed at her students'performance
57.At the beginning of the lesson,the writer got puzzled because ofA.
A.cultural differences
B.students'admiration
C.students'embarrassment
D.the same experience
58.The writer learnt from their diaries that the students wanted toD.
A.raise interesting questions
B.know about background
C.draw their own conclusions
D.know more exact facts
59.Which of the following is true according to the passage?D
A.The writer got used to the life in China.
B.The writer doubted about her ability of teaching.
C.The writer had taught in many western countries.
D.The writer became better at teaching foreign students.
分析 作者满怀信心地来到中国教书,结果学生们却说在她的课堂上没有学到东西.后来作者才了解到她的教育观念和学生们对教育的看法是不同的.作者通过自己的这段经历告诉我们:不同的国家有着不同的文化背景,从而导致了不同的教育观念.
解答 CADD
56. C 细节理解题.由第一段第二句话中的"…I have no doubt about my ability to hold their attention and…"可知,作者毫不怀疑自己的能力,对自己满怀信心.故选C.
57. A 推理判断题.根据文章最后一段the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher,knowing how to teach in a different culture可知作者的困惑是由文化差异造成的,故A项为最佳答案.故选A.
58. D 细节理解题.根据文章第四段My students thought a teacher's job was to provide exact information as directly and clearly as possible.What a difference!可知,学生们认为老师的任务就是尽可能直接而又清晰地向学生提供准确的信息.故选D.
59.D 细节理解题.根据文章最后一段the experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher,knowing how to teach in a different culture可知中国学生教会了在一个不同的文化里如何教学,故选D.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.