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短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In order to be successful,you should first of all never give up whatever happen.If you fail,you should never lose heart.In the contrary,you must build up your confidence or work even harder.You should always remember that working hard was the key to success. Besides,you should pay a great attention to your working methods.That is necessary for you to take every chance improve them.Finally,you should try to get along well with your co-workers,cared for each other and helping each other.If you follow these rule,you will certain achieve great success in the future.

小题1:happen →happens
小题2:In→On
小题3:or→and
小题4:was →is
小题5:That→It
小题6:chance∧ improve→to
小题7:cared→caring
小题8:rule →rules
小题9:certain→certainly
小题10:in the future→去掉the

试题分析:本文叙述了为了成功,我们无论遇到什么事情都不要放弃,不要灰心,只要努力,抓住机会,使用适当的方法,一定会成功。
小题1:考查动词。这里whatever做主语,它按单数来对待,故用happens.
小题2:考查固定短语。on the contrary正相反,是固定短语。
小题3:考查连词。or表示选择,and表示并列。
小题4:考查动词。这里根据上下文可知应该用现在时is.
小题5:考查代词。that是指示代词;it可以当形式主语。这里代替不定式。
小题6:考查固定短语。take every chance to do抓住机会做某事。
小题7:考查非谓语动词。整个句子已经有谓语动词,这里you与care之间是主动关系,故用caring.
小题8:考查名词。因为前有these修饰故用名词的复数rules.
小题9:考查副词。certain是形容词;certainly是副词,这里修饰动词。
小题10:考查固定短语。in the future在将来; in future从今往后。
点评:文中考查了多个固定短语,名词、副词、代词及动词等的用法及意义,需要考生有扎实的基础知识。需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用改词的什么形式。
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