【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Days before the European Football Championships kick off in Basel, Swiss police have sent letters to football hooligans(足球流氓) warning them that no violence would be tolerated, a Swiss tabloid reported Thursday.
The tabloid(小报) said atleast 300 of the letters addressed to “Dear Mr/Mrs” hooligan and titled “For a peaceful international football festival” have been sent out to known trouble-makers.
“We know that you are someone who does not always hold fast to the rules in sports events. Therefore, to our knowledge, you have been banned from the stadiums,” wrote the police,
“We wish that you too could enjoy this major sports event in a sportsmanlike and festive fashion,” it added.
However, the police also warned that they would “not tolerate” any violence, and would “intervene promptly in any such occurrences”.
As it began politely, the letter also concluded amicably, saying: “We hope that we would only encounter each other in a pleasant manner. In case you have any questions, please get in touch with us.”
Meanwhile, individual cantons of orderly Switzerland have also come up with appeals for fans to not “compromise the tranquility(平静) of residents” after the matches. Canton Vaud, where the French and Dutch football teams are staying, said that “cortege or convoys of vehicles are not favored by the police”.
It added that “those who show no respect for traffic lights, speed limits and the priority and security of pedestrians （行人）, would be condemned”. The canton said fans could “express their joy” in pedestrian zones which are accessible via public transport.
“The police will be tolerant on noise at the end of matches, but will watch that it does not go too far to compromise the tranquility of residents,” it added.
（1）What is the best title for the passage?
A.Welcome to the European Football Championships
B.Dear Hooligan, no trouble during Euro please. Yours, Swiss police
C.Football hooligans will be driven away by the Swiss police
D.Football hooligans are eager for the European Football Championships
（2）Which of the following deeds are allowed by the police?
A.Showing no respect for the traffic lights.
B.Driving cars at a high speed.
C.gaining advantages over pedestrians while driving.
D.Making some noise after matches.
（3）What is the meaning of the underlined word amicably in paragraph 5?
A.sternly
B.gently
C.coldly
D.warmly
（4）Why did the Swiss police write the letter?
A.To welcome football fans to Switzerland to enjoy the European Football Championships.
B.To warn football hooligans not to make troubles during the European Football Championships
C.To make sure the European Football Championships in Switzerland a grand festival.
D.To make sure the tranquility of residents.
【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】(1) .从第一自然段就可知本文介绍的是瑞士警方给足球流氓写的一封信的内容，故选B项。（2）从结尾The police will be tolerant on noise at the end of matches可知在比赛结束时的喧闹是允许的，只要不危及到当地居民生活。而A.B.C三项在第八段可知是不允许的。(3) As it began politely, the letter also concluded amicably. amicably的意思和politely相近,为“亲切温和”之意，所以选B项。(4)很明显瑞士警方写此信的目的是为了警告足球流氓不要在2008瑞士欧洲杯中闹事。
智慧小复习系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该选项涂黑。
C
Loneliness is like a disease, and what's worse, it's contagious. It can spread from one person to another, according to the recent research that stresses the power of one person's emotions to affect even people he doesn't know.
The new analysis, involving 4,793 people who were interviewed every two years between 2005 and 2015, showed that a friend of a lonely person was 52％ more likely to develop feelings of loneliness by the time of the next interview. A friend of that person was 25％ more likely, and a friend of a friend of a friend was 15％ more likely.
“Loneliness is not just the property of an individual. It can be transmitted across people—even people you don't have direct contact with,” said John T. Cacioppo, a psychologist of the University of Chicago who led the study published in the December issue of the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
Loneliness has been linked to medical problems, including depression, sleep problems and generally poorer physical health. Identifying some of the causes could help reduce the emotion and improve health, experts said.
Although the study did not examine how loneliness spreads, Cacioppo said another research has provided clues. “Let's say for whatever reason you get lonely. You then interact with other people in a more negative fashion. That puts them in a negative mood and makes them more likely to interact with other people in a negative fashion and they minimize their social ties and become lonely,” Cacioppo said.
According to Cacioppo, loneliness spread more easily among women than men, perhaps because women were more likely to express emotions.
Lonely people become less and less trusting others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends－and more likely that society will reject them. Therefore, it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness．Cacioppo emphasizes people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.
（1）It can be concluded from the first paragraph that ______.
A.Loneliness is actually a kind of disease
B.More and more people are suffering from loneliness
C.Loneliness spreads in social networks
D.Emotions are only transmitted between friends
（2）According to Cacioppo, lonely people________.
A.will probably be deserted by society
B.are more likely to trust others
C.are less likely to be rejected by friends
D.rely heavily on others
（3）The word “minimize” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.increase
B.keep
C.create
D.reduce
（4）Which should lonely people do to get rid of loneliness?
A.Refuse the help given by others.
B.Admit and try to solve it.
C.Interact with others more negatively.
D.Express emotions more often.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The Chinese are more likely to shop online than consumers from any other country, according to the latest survey by the International Post Corporation, a Brussels-headquartered association on postal services.
In the second annual study of 24,000 respondents in 26 markets across North America, the Asia-Pacific and Europe, the IPC found that 36 percent of Chinese buy from digital sites at least once a week, a frequency far outstripping peer buyers.
China is also the most popular market for consumers around the world to shop from, accounting for 26 percent of most recent cross-border purchases, followed by the United States with 16 percent, Germany’s 15 percent and the United Kingdom’s 15 percent.
Purchases from China are more popular with younger people and women, while purchases from Germany receive warmer welcome by men and the elderly, the international study found.
Online marketplaces such as Amazon.com Inc, eBay Inc and Alibaba Group Holdings Ltd were the most sought-after avenues for buyers from almost all countries, accounting for around two-thirds of all cross-border purchases, the study said.
The survey also indicated that clear information about delivery charges, free returns and free delivery over a particular value, were the most important drivers for cross-border online shoppers.
It found that consumers were more likely to pay a premium for tracking rather than for speed of delivery. They preferred to pay for delivery of a tracked item that took five to eight days for delivery than an untracked item that took three to four days.
About
Almost three-quarters of shoppers used the post for their most recent cross-border purchases. Overall, 87 percent were satisfied with their delivery experience. Only 6 percent returned their cross-border purchase, mostly using the post for the return.
The survey also looked at consumer delivery experiences, finding that most cross-border purchases had free shipping.
【1】Which of the following statements is Not true according to the survey?
A. The Chinese consumers like shopping online best in the world.
B. America is the second most popular market for worldwide consumers.
C. Younger people and women from Germany are superior to men and the elderly in purchasing.
D. The majority of cross-border purchases can enjoy free shipping.
【2】The following items are the most important drivers for cross-border online shopping Except ________.
A. delivery charges
B. free delivery over a particular value
C. free returns
D. the speed of delivery
【3】Which can be the most suitable title for the passage?
A. Chinese Top World’s Online Shoppers.
B. China, the Most Popular Purchasing Market.
C. Global Online Shopping .
D. Cross-border Purchases.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】We may find that learning a foreign language does not have to be______learning our mother tongue, but can in fact be twice_______．
A.twice as hard as；as easy as
B.as twice hard as；as easy
C.twice as hard as；as easy
D.as twice hard；as easy as
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
Tests can be stressful even for the best students．【1】 Fortunately，there are several steps you can take to make your stress much more manageable．
Get Enough Sleep
Getting 6 hours of sleep or less can put you into what’s called a sleep deficit(不足)，which makes you less sharp mentally and prevents you from performing properly on tests．【2】 This way，you needn’t stay up for the test and can get a good night of sleep before your big day．
Study Smarter
【3】Make a list of the most important things you need to learn and hit the items at the top of the list first．This will ensure they’re mostly covered if you run out of time．Make a list of all the work you have to do，estimate how long each item will take，and compare that with the amount of hours you have available．This will tell you if you can carefully read or just skim，how many times you can afford to revise the papers.
Visualize(想象)Success
A proven way to build your confidence is to visualize yourself taking the tests and doing wonderfully．Visualization can not only help you perform better in the tests but can help you remember facts．You can create detailed situations that involve the information you’re trying to remember．【4】
Stay Calm
There’re several techniques that can help you calm down quickly．【5】 Just close your eyes，take a deep breath，hold it for a while and then let it out slowly．Your stress will come out with your exhales(呼气)．
A，Be organized with your studies．
B．Extra time on tests can bring success to students．
C．Test anxiety has a negative impact on your performance．
D．In this process you can strengthen the facts in your memory．
E．Breathing exercises can be extremely effective in helping you relax．
F．So it's very important to get all your studying done before your exam．
G．There are options for easing stress and potentially improving test performance.
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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Wednesday, about 7,400 American bankers went back to school again. This timethey did not go to learn—they went to teach. 1997，the American Bankers Association hassponsored Teach Children to Save Day. Every April 26, bankers across the USAteach over 1.5 million primary and secondary school students how to handle money.
In the USA, children, especially teenagers, are often big spenders. In 2013, forexample, American teenagers spent $175 billion. This is average of $104per week per teenager. Few teenagers have any savings. They typically spendmoney as fast as they can. Nearly all will continue their (spend) habits whenthey grow up.
It's necessary that children learn proper money management they are stillyoung. The bankers show students how to budget and make smart (decide)about money. They explain how to balance their expenses against their income.They help the students understand their family's shopping and householdexpenses as well. Of course，students(teach) how to invest and save money too.
AsBenjamin Franklin said, “A penny saved is a penny earned.” Moreover, money(save) at interest can increase greatly in value over time. Children, adults, need to understand the value of saving money. This is TeachChildren to Save Day is all about.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项 Albert Einstein(1879—1955) was one of the greatest and most original scientific thinkers of all time.
Born of Jewish parents in Germany, he completed his education in Switzerland and got his Ph.D at the University of Zurich. He went to live in the United States in 1933 because of the rise of Nazism(纳粹) in Germany and Hitler’s persecution(迫害) of the Jews.
In 1905,while still at Zurich,he published his Special Theory of Relativity, which was based on things everyone may have noticed. If two trains are standing alongside each other and one train starts to move, a person sitting in the train may wonder whether his own train is moving or the other is moving, and before he finds out what is happening, he can see that one train is moving relatively to the other. From this and also from other more complicated facts, Einstein came to the conclusion that all motion is relative and that there are really no such things as absolute(绝对) motion. Some of the other conclusions he drew are that nothing can go faster than light, and that if something such as a ruler was moving faster and faster it would seem to get shorter and shorter as its speed was near the speed of light. By 1915, Einstein had made known his General Theory of Relativity. He also improved on Newton’s theory of gravity. Most of his theories have been tested and found to be true though some may sound strange. For his important work he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics.
（1）In 1933,Einstein went to live in the United States because ( )
A.he loved the USA more than his own country
B.he had got some friends there with whom he could work together
C.he wanted to live quietly in the USA
D.he could no longer work in Germany when Hitler came into powe
（2）Einstein published his Special Theory of Relativity when he was ( )
A.in the United States
B.in Ulm,Germany after he got his Ph.D
C.still in Switzerland at the age of twenty-six
D.still at the University of Zurich at the age of thirtysix
（3）One of the conclusions drawn by Einstein is that ( )
A.places go faster than trains and buses
B.people couldn’t run as fast as vehicles
C.light goes the fastest of all the things
D.two trains can go in different directions
（4）Einstein added that if something such as a ruler was moving it would seem to get shorter and shorter ( )
A.because the ruler itself was short
B.when it was moving faster and faster
C.because we can’t see it clearly
D.because the ruler was broken into pieces
（5）Einstein was world-famous for his ( )
A.Special Theory of Relativity
B.General Theory of Relativity
C.improving on Newton’s theory of gravity
D.all of the above
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Robert Ballard is probably the most famous deep-sea explorer in the past 100 years. While he is best known for his historic discovery of the wreckage(残骸) of the R.M.S. Titanic which sank to the bottom of the sea in 1912, he also discovered the wreckage of the Bismarck and the Yorktown. Over his career, Dr. Ballard has completed over 120 deep-sea journeys and continues to push exploration to new depths with new technologies and strategies. His new high-tech Inner Space Center at the University of Rhode Island links scientists all over the world and makes it possible to identify new discoveries in realtime.
Reporter: What were you like as a kid?
Ballard: I was a very “active” kid with lots of interests including sports (football, basketball, and tennis), fishing, and studies.
Reporter: Do you have a hero?
Ballard: My hero is Captain Nemo from the book, Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea by Jules Verne and his submarine the Nautilus.
Reporter: What do you daydream about?
Ballard: I dream about undersea exploration.
Reporter: How did you get into your field of work?
Ballard: It started with a scholarship to the Scripps Institute of Oceanography in La Jolla, California, in the summer of 1959 when I was a junior in high school. That summer, I went to sea on two separate expeditions in Baja California with various oceanographers(海洋学家). During one of those expeditions, I met Dr. Robert Norris, a Scripps graduate with a Ph. D. in marine geology, who invited me to come to the University of California, Santa Barbara where I ended up getting my undergraduate degree in Geology and Chemistry with minors in Math and Physics.
Reporter: What’s the best piece of advice that anyone has ever given you that you can share with us?
Ballard: Follow your dreams and don’t let anyone talk you out of them.
Reporter: Do you have any good jokes?
Ballard: I prefer sayings to jokes. My favorite is, “Never get into the thick of thin things.”
【1】It can be inferred from the first paragraph that Robert Ballard ________.
A. is president of a university and travels a lot
B. is the most famous deep-sea explorer in history
C. is still contributing to the development of deep-sea exploration
D. is best famous for the discovery of the wreckages of three ships
【2】From the passage we know Nemo ________.
A. is Jules Verne’s nickname B. is the name of a ship
C. is a sailor on a submarine D. is a character in a book
【3】What can we know about Ballard?
A. He was lucky to meet Dr. Robert Norris.
B. He once wrote a book about the sea.
C. He loves jokes more than proverbs.
D. He used to be tired of studying.
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The great achievements of Robert Ballard.
B. An interview with a famous deep-sea explorer.
C. A brief introduction to famous Robert Ballard.
D. What a famous deep-sea explorer is like.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Many kids help out around the house with chores(家庭杂务) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. "Running any kind of household is a team effort," Susie said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look."
Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. "Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards," says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. "Kids need positive reinforcement(强化) to help motivate them."
What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?
Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@timeforkids.com. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.
【1】How does the author start the passage?
A. By comparing different views.
B. By listing some evidence.
C. By presenting some facts.
D. By stating his own experiences.
【2】According to Susie Walton, _______.
A. kids should be rewarded for doing chores
B. parents decide what kids can do for the family
C. kids have the responsibility to share housework
D. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores
【3】Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A. Chris Bergman’s opinion on raising kids
B. the advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores
C. main reasons why kids need encouragement
D. how to motivate kids to try new applications
【4】The purpose of writing the text is to __________.
A. inform readers of two different opinions
B. call on readers to reflect on their behavior
C. present the author’s viewpoint about parenting
D. invite readers to express their opinions
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