分析 文章讲述了一种特殊的习惯.人们开心时通常都会笑,但在格陵兰的一个部落中,人们会用泪水来表达开心.
解答 People∧used to laughing or smiling when they are happy.But the people of the certain tribe in Greenland show his joy by running down tears.When someone,for example,win a prize in a race,he cries instead∧smiling.Though things have changed Greatly in their way of life,they even weep to show their delight.If one day when you have a chance to visit their village and see many people crying together,don't take them for granted that they feel very sadly.Most probably you would be invited to join the villagers and share tear with them happily.详解:
1.加are;短语搭配错误.be used to doing sth习惯于某事;used to do sth过去常常做某事.
2.the改为a;冠词错误.句意表达的是泛指某个部落,要用不定冠词来限定.
3.his改为their;代词错误.句意指代的是部落里的人,要用表示复数的their来指代.
4.win改为wins;主谓一致错误.句中的主语是someone,且句意表达的是客观事实,谓语动词要用三单形式.
5.加of;短语搭配错误.instead of后接名词或动名词.
6.even改为still;副词错误.句意表达的是仍然,要用still来构成.
7.when去掉;连词错误.句中if连接条件状语从句,one day作时间状语,不需要用连词.
8.them改为it;代词错误.句意指代的是一件事,要用it来指代.
9.sadly改为sad;句中sad作系动词feel的表语,要用形容词形式.
10.tear改为tears;名词错误.tears泪水.
点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.
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