精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

I felt gloomy (沮丧的) the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didn’t feel so   1  .

    As I was sitting at my desk, I   2   it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend — a single, middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and loves her   3  .

Knowing that she doesn’t have family in town, I   4  to give her a call. Sure enough, she was on B-shift,    5    to work late into the evening, and wouldn’t have  6     of a birthday this year. As always,    7   , she sounded cheerful and was happy that I   8   .

    After I hung up, I couldn’t   9   the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day.    10    feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my mind, but as the day passed I couldn’t shake the thought. I   11   gave in, and that evening set off to the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friend’s grateful smile and joyful surprise   12   me I’d done the right thing and were a generous   13   for the little effort it had taken.

    When I got home, I realized that not only had I cheered up a   14   friend on her birthday, but my own gloomy feelings had also disappeared. Making her day had   15    my own!

Isn’t that the way it is   16   we take the time and make the   17   to do something for someone else? It’s like the little saying, “Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who   18   .”

    Cheering up people on their birthdays isn’t the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with   19   to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will make a difference to   20   . And the wonderful thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.

1. A. special           B. positive         C. nervous          D. proud

2. A. explained     B. complained           C. remembered       D. informed

3. A. family            B. training         C. work             D. school

4. A. decided       B. continued            C. agreed               D. refused

5. A. surprised     B. disappointed     C. bored                D. prepared

6. A. much          B. many             C. little               D. few

7. A. though            B. besides          C. therefore            D. otherwise

8. A. admitted      B. called               C. succeeded            D. apologized

9. A. experience        B. imagine          C. shake                D. understand

10. A. Almost           B. Even             C. Never                D. Still

11. A. luckily          B. finally              C. unhappily            D. hardly

12. A. convinced        B. advised          C. promised         D. reminded

13. A. response     B. contribution     C. reward               D. share

14. A. careless     B. lonely               C. weak             D. curious

15. A. troubled     B. taken                C. wasted               D. made

16. A. when         B. where                C. why              D. how

17. A. suggestion       B. friend               C. effort               D. call

18. A. tries            B. receives         C. expects          D. cares

19. A. opportunities    B. dreams           C. choices          D. regrets

20.A. someone       B. something            C. everyone         D. Everything

【解题导语】送人玫瑰,手有余香;帮助别人,快乐自己!帮助别人,使我们得到最美好的祝愿;帮助别人,使他人得到最美丽的微笑。生活让我们手牵手,沐浴在阳光下,帮助别人,快乐自己,让世界充满爱吧!

1.【解析】选B。positive意为“乐观的”,此处的didn’t feel so positive 与上文的felt gloomy相符。故选B。

【解题误区】special特别的; nervous紧张的;proud自豪的,均不符合语境。

2.【解析】选C。句意为:当我坐在椅子旁的时候,我记起我亲密的好朋友的生日。remembered 记起,故选C。

【解题误区】explained解释; complained 投诉;informed告诉,均不符合当时的情景。

3.【解析】选C。从事护士职业30年,很喜欢她自己的工作。work工作。故选C。

【解题误区】family家庭; training训练; school学校。此处护士是一种职业,这三项都不符合文意。

4.【解析】选A。句意为:了解到她没有家人在镇上,我决定给她打个电话。decided to do决定做某事,故选A.

【解题误区】continued 继续;agreed同意做;refused拒绝,都可以和不定式搭配,但不符合文意。

5.【解析】选D。句意为:确定无疑地,她是B班,准备工作到深夜。prepared todo准备做某事,故选D。

【解题误区】surprised惊讶的;disappointed失望的;bored枯燥的,均与当时的情镜不符。

6.【解析】选A。从前一句得知,她要工作到深夜,所以不会有太多的时间过生日。much代词,此处指时间。故选A。

【解题误区】many和 few修饰可数名词,不能单独做代词。little为代词,表示几乎没有,但和前面的wouldn't一起表示肯定的意思,与文意相矛盾。

7.【解析】选A。根据上下文推出,虽然她没时间自己庆祝生日,但是好朋友打电话庆祝,她会很高兴的。此处though 意为“不过”,表转折,故选A。

【解题误区】besides 除……之外还有;therefore因此; otherwise否则,均不符合文意。

8.【解析】选B。根据前文提到作者决定打电话,后文又提到的挂电话,故选B。

【解题误区】admitted 承认;succeeded 成功做某事;apologized道歉,均与文意不符。

9.【解析】选C。句意为:我挂断电话之后,她一定会感激我在如此特别的一天给她打电话,这种感觉不会动的。此处shake为动摇,而且根据后面……but as the day passed I couldn’t shake the thought.故选C。

【解题误区】experience经历; imagine想象;understand理解,均不能表达当时作者坚信朋友一定会感激的情感。

10.【解析】选D。句意为:我仍然感觉一点沮丧,努力把它放在脑后。still 仍然,与文章

开头相呼应。故选D。

【解题误区】其余几项都不能表示作者当时还有一点沮丧。

11.【解析】选B。句意为:我最终屈服了,那天晚上,我拿着贺卡、奶酪蛋糕和气球出发去医院。finally最后,此处强调作者虽然还有点沮丧,但最后还是决定给好朋友过生日去。故选B。

【解题误区】luckily幸运地;unhappily幸福地;hardly几乎不;均不副词,但不符合语境。

12.【解析】选A。作者朋友感激的微笑和那种惊喜让作者相信自己做对了。convinced使……相信,故选A。

【解题误区】advised建议; promised允诺; reminded提醒;均不能表示作者相信自己做对了。

13.【解析】选C。根据前文得知:“她的笑容和惊喜是对我慷慨的回报。”reward 回报,故选C。

【解题误区】response反映; contribution贡献;share分享。此处一点努力换得是朋友的高兴,这应该是对“我”的“回报”。

14.【解析】选B。作者没有家人在镇里,所以孤独。lonely孤独的,故选B。

【解题误区】careless 粗心的;weak 虚弱的;curious好奇的,这几项都不和前文相符。

15.【解析】选D。句意为:让她高兴就是让我高兴。此处made my own与make her day 相符合,故选D。

【解题误区】其余几项都与make her day 不相符合。

16.【解析】选A。句意为:难道那不是一种方式吗?当我们花费时间,努力为其他人做一些事情的时候,(我们也得到了相应的回报)。when当……时候,故选A。

【解题误区】where 哪里;why为什么; how如何,这三项都不引导条件状语从句,与文意也不符。

17.【解析】选C。make the effort to……为固定搭配,表示努力做某事。根据前文作者为朋

友庆祝生日得知,应该是为其他人努力做事,故选C。

【解题误区】其余几项均不能和the effort to…相搭配。

18.【解析】选B。句意为:.善良能得到双倍回报。它既祝福给予的人,也祝福得到的人。receives 与 gives 相对应。故选B。

【解题误区】其余几项都不能和gives相对应。

19.【解析】选A。此处表示生活总是给我们很多机会去采取行动做好事。opportunities机会,故选A。

【解题误区】dreams梦想; choices选择; regrets遗憾。此处应是做好事的机会,故这三项都不符合文意。

20.【解析】选A。句意为:生活总是提供给我们很多机会采取其他行动或做一件对某个人有重大影响的好事。someone某个人。本文提到作者给他朋友过生日,他朋友应该是“某个人”,故选A。

【解题误区】本题易误选C。everyone 每个人。根据常识我们不可能做一件好事对所有人都有影响,故不能选。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2013届山东省郓城一中高三12月月考英语试卷(带解析) 题型:完型填空

Life became hard when I was 14. My mother and I moved to New York to 36 my father, who’d moved there to find  37  work when I was three years old. He had a job at a restaurant and only visited us  38  every couple of years.
Before I moved, I knew that people in the US spoke English. But honestly, I didn’t stop to analyze the  39  when I was  40  to leave. Just like I assumed I could easily become a doctor or a lawyer. I assumed that I had the skills to learn English in a few weeks. 
When I  41  in the US and started 8th grade at Ditmas Middle School in Brooklyn, everyone was speaking a(n)  42  language I couldn’t understand. I  43  that life had subtitles, like in foreign movies. School was such a serious place here. Sometimes I felt like I was in a geek(呆子) class. The teachers were always  44  my moves so I couldn’t even throw a paper ball at a classmate’s head. And the worst thing was having to read  45
46  after almost seven months of complaining about everything, I realized that complaining didn’t change things.  47  just made my life worse. If I was going to  48  in this new concrete jungle, I had to  49  . I began to learn English by reading newspapers on my own  50 school. After about four months, I started enjoying reading the crime and sports stories. After six months of studying, my teachers  51  my improvement and moved me into a more  52  English class. I could go to the store and ask for things that I wanted to buy without  53  frustration. For the first time I felt like I was living on earth again  54  .I didn’t hear foreign talk. I  55  understand people.

【小题1】
A.findB.joinC.seeD.help
【小题2】
A.good-lookingB.well-dressedC.better-payingD.highly-thought
【小题3】
A.onceB.otherC.eachD.only
【小题4】
A.caseB.conditionC.situationD.state
【小题5】
A.packingB.tryingC.managingD.arranging
【小题6】
A.reachedB.enteredC.gotD.arrived
【小题7】
A.strangeB.unusualC.standardD.foreign
【小题8】
A.hopedB.wishedC.expectedD.demanded
【小题9】
A.staringB.lookingC.checkingD.watching
【小题10】
A.textsB.newspapersC.EnglishD.poems
【小题11】
A.AlthoughB.Even ifC.ButD.Since
【小题12】
A.ItB.TheyC.ID.Things
【小题13】
A.liveB.studyC.surviveD.continue
【小题14】
A.adaptB.adoptC.adoreD.admire
【小题15】
A.forB.inC.afterD.at
【小题16】
A.madeB.noticedC.concernedD.remember
【小题17】
A.modernB.advancedC.difficultD.convenient
【小题18】
A.evenB.everC.someD.any
【小题19】
A.ifB.thoughC.everD.because
【小题20】
A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.might

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年海南省洋浦中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

I was 15. She looked like she was over 70. But on that day. I think she understood me more than anyone else.
Walking into the church that Sunday was hard. I had never let anyone see me cry. But I knew I would cry that day .My grandfather was suddenly ill .The doctors said he might not live much longer. Everyone in my family was crying .Grandpa was the sweetest man in the world .Why was he leaving us?
There weren't many people at church that day. One of them was an old lady sitting at the end of my row. She was smiling. I closed my eyes and prayed (祷告)for my grandfather to get better. Soon, my eyes were full of tears. I opened my eyes and saw a hand in front of me. It was giving me a tissue(纸巾)。
The old lady was sitting next to me, smiling. She didn't say a word. She just gave me a tissue and a smile. I tried to thank her, but only tears came out. Then she took my hand. I looked into her eyes. They were clear and blue, and they make me feel peaceful. Her smile said to me :I am with you. Everything will be OK. I closed my eyes again. When I opened them, she wasn't there. I left the church but still couldn't find her. I never saw her again.
My grandfather died the next week. We all cried a lot. But when I thought of that old lady's warm smile, I felt a little better.
How did she know how I was feeling ? I wish I could see her again, to say thank you.
【小题1】The author went to church to _____.

A.pray for grandfather.
B.ask the old lady for help.
C.avoid being seen crying.
D.thank the old lady.
【小题2】Whose hand does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Grandfather'sB.The old lady's. C.The author's.D.Father's.
【小题3】What do we know about the old lady ?
A.She knows the author.B.She can't speak.
C.She needs understanding.D.She is very kind.
【小题4】What made the author feel better after Grandfather died ?
A.The old lady's words.B.The old lady's smile.
C.The old lady's eyes.D.The old lady's hand.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年福建省安溪一中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解

I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.
I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.
It takes confidence to make a new start—there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.
Then I met an agent(代理商) who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.
The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal—that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.
It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck—of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract(合同)of the publisher—to be a published writer—is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的).
【小题1】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?

A.I was waiting for good fortune.
B.I was trying to find an admirable job.
C.I was being aimless about a suitable job.
D.I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.
【小题2】The author decided to write a novel              .
A.to finish the writing courseB.to realize her own dream
C.to satisfy readers’ wishD.to earn more money
【小题3】How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?
A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.
【小题4】What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?
A.It pays to stick to one’s goal.
B.Hard work can lead to success.
C.She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.
D.There is no end in sight when starting to do something.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2010届福建省宁德市高三上学期期末统考 题型:阅读理解


Compassion(同情)is a desire within us to help others.With efforts,we can translate compassion into actions.An experience last weekend showed me this is true.
I work part—time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly These old people are our main customers,and it’s easy to lose patience over their slowness.But last Sunday,one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson.This untidy marl walked up to my register(收款机)with a box of biscuits.He said he was out of cash,had just moved into his room,and had nothing in his cupboards.He asked if we could let him have the food on trust.He promised to repay me the next day.
I couldn’t help staring at him.I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before,and what he would be like if luck had gone his way.I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul,all alone in the world.I told him that I was sorry,and the store rules didn’t allow me to do so.I felt stupid and unkind saying this,but I valued my job .Just then,another man,standing behind the first,spoke up.if anything,he looked more pitiable,“Charge it to me,”was all he said.
What I had been feeling was pity.Pity is soft,safe and easy.Compassion,on the other hand,is caring in action.I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed,either.Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.
64.The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits           .
A.promised to obey the store rules
B.forgot to take any money with him
C.hoped to have the food first and pay later
D.couldn’t afford anything more expensive
65.How did the aged gentleman possibly feel when he was refused by the writer?
A.Warm and lucky.       B.shameful and lonely
C.Thankful and excited   D.Hurt and disappointed.
66.The writer followed the store rules because       .
A.he wanted to keep his present job
B.he felt no pity for the old gentleman
C.he considered the old gentleman dishonest
D.he expected someone else to pay for the old gentleman
67.What does the writer 1earn from his experience?
A.Wealth is most important.
B.Helping others is easier said than done.
C.Experience is better gained through practice.
D.Compassion shows in actions

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2012届山东省潍坊市三县市高三上学期期中联合考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解

For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思)for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature!
The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, "I'm singing in the rain", a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制) our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress.
Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre.
If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.
【小题1】 The author felt depressed because she __________.

A.couldn't consume her waking hour
B.had not seen a film for a long time.
C.had not finished her work on time
D.had worked on a hard job for too long
【小题2】The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to__________.
A.take photosB.find a solution to the project
C.hop along the pathD.cheer herself up
【小题3】 The underlined part "to no avail" in Paragraph 1 probably means " __________.".
A.unsuccessfulB.unrelatedC.uninterestingD.unexpected
【小题4】In the author's opinion, __________.
A.a bath can make people relaxed
B.depression is usually caused by hard work
C.walking in a busy city centre harms people's health
D.adults should express their inner feelings freely
【小题5】The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) __________.
A.explanationB.suggestionC.introductionD.reminder

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案