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    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36--55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.
    Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n)  36 young woman said,“I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”
    “Only one  37 per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.
    Not to be 38   back by the funny words, the woman said,” That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.”
    With 39written all over his face, the clerk 40 measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly, 41   forward to receive his “  42  ”.
    The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and 43 to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she  44 .
    He was no 45  disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 46 when others do not 47 their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be 48. These three particular 49 and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:
    1. Expect too much  50  .When others say,“Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be  51  . It is a gift!
    2. Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and 52 your joy with others.
    3. Expect not to be 53   . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need. 54 them and move on.
    Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more 55 right away!
    36. A. tricky           B. attractive               C. ugly                      D. generous
    37. A. kiss             B. pay              C. dollar                  D. cent
    38. A. moved         B. forced                      C. fought                D. taken
    39. A. happiness        B. enjoyment              C. expectation      D. courage
    40. A. hurriedly         B. slowly                    C. patiently         D. curiously
    41. A. setting          B. sitting                       C. leaning          D. taking
    42. A. reward         B. payment                  C. bonus           D. money
    43. A. tended         B. paid                           C. pointed          D. nodded
    44. A. smiled          B. begged                   C. waved          D. thought
    45. A. wonder                                            B. use                     C. good    D. doubt
    46. A. encouraged      B. disappointed            C. annoyed         D. surprised
    47. A. live up to       B. go against                  C. go without       D. hope for
    48. A. set            B. made                          C. dropped         D. completed
    49. A. reasonable      B. proper                        C. unimportant      D. unrealistic
    50. A. profit         B. kiss                             C. appreciation       D. disappointment
    51. A. happy        B. sad                             C. angry           D. excited
    52. A. spare         B. share                            C. make           D. control
    53. A. put down      B. let down                    C. taken down      D. thrown down
    54. A. Forgive        B. Punish                     C. Blame          D. Praise
    55. A. happiness    B. encouragement                 C. excitement       D. pride

    36-40 BADCA   41-45 CBCAD    46-50 BACDC  51-55ABBAA
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Today, when there are many top graduates looking for top jobs, graduates can differentiate(区别) themselves by obtaining a double major or even a double degree. Increasingly, employers are looking for individuals who are not only competent and intelligent, but who have different skill sets and who are knowledgeable in many areas. Part of the appeal to employers is that your extra work demonstrates a willingness to take on difficult tasks. Additionally, if your majors overlap (重叠), you are able to show potential employers that you have both breadth  and depth of knowledge.
    By studying for a double major, although you will be studying for only one degree, you will be focusing on two related and integrated subjects that complement (补充) each other. Classes overlap between the majors, meaning fewer classes are required than with a double degree, so it is easier to finish within four years.
    In contrast, with the more rigorous (严格的) double degree, you will be studying for two different degrees in two completely different areas of study. Although pursuing such a course of study allows students to complete two wholly separate degrees in less time than if they were to earn them separately, many strong students still find it incredibly difficult to complete in four or five years.
    If you are committed to a double major/degree, it is wise to do a little bit of planning. Some students try to find two courses of studies that are related, while others seek to round out their academic studies by choosing two completely unrelated fields.
    For double majors, common pairings include: (i) economics and a foreign language; (ii) political science or government and journalism; (iii) economics and psychology.
    For double degrees, common pairings include: (i) engineering and a business program such as finance or accounting; (ii) engineering and economics.
    小题1:What do employers think of the graduates with different skill sets and knowledge in many areas?
    A．They should be given top jobs.
    B．They are willing to take difficult tasks.
    C．They are better than those who are competent and intelligent.
    D．They must have attained a double major or even a double degree.
    小题2:According to the passage, the underlined word “breadth” most probably means_________.
    A．widthB．amountC．quantityD．quality
    小题3:To obtain a double major, you _________.
    A．should complete two wholly separate degrees
    B．need to focus on two related and integrated subjects
    C．need to spend more time than obtaining a double degree
    D．have to take courses in two completely different areas of study
    小题4:If you are devoted to a double major or degree, you should _________.
    A．find two subjects with overlapping classes
    B．learn about what your potential employers want
    C．decide what to learn with your intentions considered
    D．try to decide on some common pairings as soon as possible
    小题5:Which statement is CORRECT according to the passage?
    A. Economics is a major while engineering is a degree.
    B. Every college student should take a double major or degree.
    C. Earning a double degree is more difficult than obtaining a double major.
    D Some students choose two completely unrelated fields to show their ability in academic study.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Sometimes teens need to have some time away from their families. They may want to move out of the family for a while. Many parents will say no to this demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or relative.
    “It was the break I need at the time,” said Richard Lerner. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15.
    “It allowed me to be a different person than I was with my parents,” Lerner said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.
    Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new solutions to problems.
    This is different from running away , the experts stress. Runaways are often fleeing（逃避） serious problems.
    If there is conflict（冲突） at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships.
    Some teens who wants some time away from family to attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.
    Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late ten years has become the norm（标准、规范） only in recent times.
    “In the 17th century, children were often sent to live in other people’s home when they were about 10 or 11,” he said.
    Peter Sheras teaches education at the University of Virginia. He said parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away. Often, parents can help the child find a safe place to stay during that time. In other cases, they can meet the child’s needs at home.
    71．According to this passage, many parents think it       for their children to live away from them.
    A．right        B．happy        C．unsafe       D．reasonable
    72．When children seriously disagree with their parents, experts suggest that parents should      .
    A．punish them            B．let them live away from their parents
    C．send for a teacher        D．keep them in the house
    73．In this passage “structured” means        .
    A．built               B．stuck         C．organized     D．drunk
    74．In history,       .
    A．teens never left their families        B．teens often left their parents
    C．teens never went to school     D．teens never make friends with each other
    75．Nowadays living away and running away from home    .
    A．never happen           B．often worry parents and teachers
    C．are popular                 D．are accepted by people

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    It's no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them. That's especially true of children who remain in abusive homes because the law blindly favors biological parents. It's also true of children who suffer for years in foster homes (收养孩子的家庭) because of parents who can't or won't care for them but refuse to give up custody (监护) rights.
    Fourteen-year-old Kimberly Mays fits neither description, but her recent court victory could eventually help children who do. Kimberly has been the object of an angry custody baffle between the man who raised her and her biological parents, with whom she has never lived. A Florida judge ruled that the teenager can remain with the only father she's ever known and that her biological parents have "no legal claim" on her.
    The ruling, though it may yet be reversed, sets aside the principle that biology is the primary determinant of parentage. That's an important development, one that's long overdue.
    Shortly after birth in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another infant were mistakenly switched and sent home with the wrong parents. Kimberly's biological parents, Ernest and Regina Twigg, received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988. Medical tests showed that the child wasn't the Twiggs' own daughter, but Kimt only was, thus sparking a custody battle with Robert Mays. In 1989, the two families agreed that Mr. Mays would maintain custody with the Twiggs getting visiting fights. Those rights were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being harmed.
    The decision to leave Kimberly with Mr. Mays rendered her suit debated. But the judge made clear that Kimberly did have standing to sue ( 起诉) on her own behalf. Thus he made clear that she was more than just property to be handled as adults saw fit.
    Certainly, the biological link between parent and child is fundamental. But biological parents aren't always preferable to adoptive ones, and biological parentage does not convey an absolute ownership that cancels all the rights of children.
    36. What was the primary consideration in the Florida judge's ruling?
    A. The biological link.              　　  B. The child's benefits.  
    C. The traditional practice.         　　 D. The parents' feelings.
    37. We can learn from the Kimberly case that
    A. children are more than just personal possessions of their parents
    B. the biological link between parent and child should be emphasized
    C. foster homes bring children more pain and suffering than care
    D. biological parents shouldn't claim custody rights after their child is adopted
    38. The Twiggs claimed custody rights to Kimberly because
    A. they found her unhappy in Mr. Mays' custody     B. they regarded her as their property
    C. they were her biological parents               D. they felt guilty about their past mistake
    39. Kimberly had been given to Mr. Mays
    A. by sheer accident          B. at his request       C. out of charity          D. for better care
    40. The author's attitude towards the judge's ruling could be described as
    A. doubtful             B. cautious         C. critical          D. supportive

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Chinese are very generous (慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet（芭蕾舞）, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.
    However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.
    Parents can see that their children’s skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence (自信). 
    The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
    Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.
    Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.
    Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse（唤起） his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.  
    小题1:Parents in China, according to this passage, _______.
    A．are too strict with their children
    B．are too rich to educate their children
    C．have some problems in educating their children correctly
    D．are too poor to educate their children
    小题2: The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with ______.
    A．the parents’ ideas of educating their childrenB．the education system
    C．children’s skillsD．children’s hobbies
    小题3:Doing some cooking at home helps children ______.
    A．learn how to serve their parents
    B．learn how to become strong and fat
    C．benefit from it and prepare themselves for the future
    D．make their parents believe that they are clever
    小题4:According to the last paragraph we can conclude that ______.
    A．broken radios and television sets are useful
    B．one’s curiosity may be useful for his later life
    C．an engineer must fix many broken radios
    D．a good student should spend much time repairing radios

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Millions of aircraft take off around the world every year. The skies they fly in seem limitless—miles of empty space. But, with the number of flights increasing each year, this emptiness no longer exists. Researchers in the world of aviation（航空）are worried about the increasing pressure on pilots and ground controllers. And increasing collisions, occurring at or near an airport, have called attention to the need for more aids（辅助设备）to aviation control.
    People who travel the skies are not certain about air safety. A great deal of money is spent on new and bigger aircraft and airports to deal with the vast increase in passengers travelling by air. Only a small percentage of this money is spent on navigation（导航）and other aids. Actually, suitable electronic equipment has long existed, and many companies market safety aids designed to make it safer for aircraft to take off, fly any distance, and land, whatever the weather. Yet, there are two problems to be solved. The first is to get governments, airlines and airport officials to agree to basic levels of safety aids. The second problem is to find a way of meeting these basic requirements.
    But no matter how well the equipment works, operators of the equipment still play an important role. Communications between pilots and ground controllers are extremely important to air safety. It is worth pointing out that the mishearing or misunderstanding of instructions in English and the use of another language, in an international conversation, have led to two recent aircraft accidents. A new type of instrument（仪器）called FLIGHTWATCH would help pilots prevent airport collisions. It would be particularly helpful near airports.
    60. The increasing number of flights leads to the fact that ________.
    A. flying is no longer limited in the sky
    B. there is no empty space for aids to aviation control
    C. piloting and controlling planes is getting more difficult
    D. the pressure on the ground becomes greater
    61. There is uncertainty about air safety because ________.
    A. planes become bigger for the increasing number of passengers
    B. money spent on electronic equipment is far from enough
    C. suitable electronic equipment hasn’t been invented yet
    D. it is dangerous for planes to take off or land
    62. The underlined word “collisions” probably means ________.
    A. accidents in which two planes hit each other
    B. misunderstandings between pilots and ground controllers
    C. quarrels among passengers      
    D. breakdowns of new types of instrument
    63. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
    A. governments and officials have paid great attention to air safety
    B. there should be more companies to sell new safety aids
    C. English should be used in an international conversation
    D. understanding between pilots and ground controllers should be improved

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    Section B
    Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need
    A. agree          B. suffer        C. system       D. notice        AB. through  
    AC. dangerous     AD. space       BC. limited     BD. absorbs      CD. let out
    For years scientist have been worried about the effects of air pollution on the earth’s natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more    41    than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.
    Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to    42     eye-pain, headache and other problems. Some pollutants can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists    43    that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution. People began to    44    the problem in the early 1970s, when it was that builders began making houses and offices which did not waste energy. To do this they built buildings that    45    the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to    46    harmful gases. As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discovered a natural pollution control    47    for building green plants. Scientist do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plant’s leaves take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant produces oxygen    48    its leaves and through its tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each    49    different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    II. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分30分)
    第一节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2l-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females __21_ different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to basic differences in __22_ structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and __23__ math problems while women are better at memorizing words and_24__faces. Why the differences?
    A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions---one controlling the sense of space, __25__, the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains _26__from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women cared for the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.
    Whatever the __27__, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed __28__ differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply __29__different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of space to find it, while the woman relies on her __30__ of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way home.
    21. A .build             B. form                  C. choose                     D. show
    22. A. brain                B. muscle                   C. heart                  D. head
    23. A. testing         B. finding                C. making        D. solving
    24. A. realizing          B. recognizing            C. describing             D. painting
    25. A. at least            B. as a result              C. above all              D. for example
    26. A. grew             B. developed          C. invented               D. produced
    27. A. consideration      B. decision               C. imagination            D. explanation
    28. A. slightly           B. heavily                C. greatly                 D. quite
    29. A. show off            B. take on        C. depend on             D. keep up
    30. A. drawing           B. memory          C. thinking                  D. setting

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    An old problem is getting new attention in the United States—bullying. Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from Ireland. She hanged herself in Massachusetts in January following months of bullying. Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her. Officials have brought criminal charges against several teenagers.
    Judy Kuczynski is president of an anti-bullying group called Bully Police USA. Her daughter Tina was the victim of severe bullying starting in middle school in the state of Minnesota. Her said, "Our daughter was a very outgoing child. She was a bubbly personality, very involved in all kinds of things, had lots of friends. And over a period of time her grades fell completely. She started having health issues. She couldn't sleep. She wasn't eating. She had terrible stomach pains. She started clenching her jaw and grinding her teeth at night. Didn't want to go to school."
    Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person. It can involve physical violence. Or it can be verbal — for example, insults or threats. Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
    And now there is cyber bullying, which uses the Internet, e-mail or text messages. It has easy appeal for the bully because it does not involve face-to-face contact and it can be done at any time.
    The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late 1970s. The latest government study in the United States was released last year. It found that about one-third of students age twelve to eighteen were bullied at school.
    Susan Sweater is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln and co-director of the Bullying Research Network. She says schools should treat bullying as a mental health problem to get bullies and victims the help they need. She says bullying is connected to depression, anxiety and anti-social behavior, and bullies are often victims themselves.
    66．From the case of Tina, we can know that            .
    A．bullying is rare        B．victims suffered a lot
    C．schools are to blame D．personalities are related
    67．Which of the following is NOT bullying?
    A．To beat someone repeatedly.   B．To call someone names.
    C．To isolate someone from friends.    D．To refuse to help someone in need.
    68．Why is cyber bullying appealing to the bully?
    A．Because it can involve more people.      B．Because it can create worse effects.
    C．Because it is more convenient.       D．Because it can avoid cheating.
    69．According to Susan Sweater,           .
    A．bullies are anti-social      B．bullies should give victims help
    C．students are not requally treated     D．bullies themselves also need help
    70．Which of the following can be the best title of the text?
    A．Bullying—Old Irish Girl Committed Suicide
    B．15-Year-Old Irish Girl Committed Suicide
    C．Cyberbullying-Taking Off in Schools
    D．How to Find Bullying among Teens

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