【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
Last year, on the day before Father Day, one of my articles published in a newspaper. It was the first time that I have an article published. I told my friend Lucy and encourage her to write articles for newspapers, but she said hers articles were not good enough .I kept telling her, “Just to try.” Several months later, she was glad to finding one of her article in a newspaper. Sometimes things are not as difficulty as you imagine. Have a try. You may fail but you won’t feel sorry because that you have tried your best.
【答案】
【1】Father改为Father’s
【2】article 后加was
【3】have改为had
【4】encourage改为encouraged
【5】hers改为her
【6】去掉to
【7】finding改为find
【8】article改为articles
【9】difficulty改为difficult
【10】去掉that
【解析】
试题分析:这是一封信,珍妮佛在母亲节这一天因为自己在国外,所以用写信的方式表达了对母亲的感谢以及美好祝愿。
【1】Father改为Father’s,考查名词所有格。句意:去年,在父亲节的前一天。这里表示父亲的节日应该用Father’s Day表达,表示属于父亲的节日。
【2】article 后加was,考查被动语态。句意:我的一篇文章在报纸上发表。这里作者的文章应该是被发表,所以应该用被动语态,又因为本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去时,故应该在article 后加was。
【3】have改为had,考查时态。句意:这是我第一次在报纸上发表文章。文中讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以应该用过去时,这里应该将have改为had。
【4】encourage改为encouraged,考查时态。句意:我告诉了我的好朋友露西,并且鼓励她也去报纸上发表期刊。文中讲述的是过去发生的事情,所以应该用过去时,这里应该将encourage改为encouraged。
【5】hers改为her,考查所有格。句意:露西说她的文章不够好。这里hers表示“她的东西”,而her表示“她的”,这里后面有articles,故应该用her连接,表示“她的文章”,故将hers改为her。
【6】去掉to,考查祈使句。句意:尽管去尝试吧。这里是祈使句,just后面直接跟动词原形,表示作者对露西的鼓励,所以这里应该去掉to。
【7】finding改为find,考查to的用法。句意:几个月后,她高兴地发现她的一篇文章发表在了报纸上。这里be glad to do sth表示“高兴地做某事”,这里to后面应该跟动词原形,故将finding改为find。
【8】article改为articles,考查名词单复数。句意:几个月后,她高兴地发现她的一篇文章发表在了报纸上。这里one of后面接名词复数形式,表示很多中的一个,所以这里的article应该用复数形式,故将article改为articles。
【9】difficulty改为difficult,考查形容词的用法。句意:有的时候事情没有你想象得那么困难。这里是形容事情的困难程度,所以应该用形容词difficult。
【10】去掉that,考查并列句。句意:有的时候你失败了但是你并不觉得遗憾是因为你已经尽全力了。这里because that you have tried your best.是一个完整的句子,中间不需要that连接,故去掉that。
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