【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】B
【小题11】C
【小题12】A
【小题13】D
【小题14】B
【小题15】B
【小题16】C
【小题17】B
【小题18】C
【小题19】B
【小题20】D
解析试题分析:本文叙述了作者在美国的生活经历,以及他对美国梦的理解的前后变化。一开始作者认为在美国就会有银行卡,工作和房子。但是在美国经历了一系列不愉快的事件后,作者的美国梦想破碎了。作者在山上找了一座破旧的房屋租住。在哪里他从邻居那里学到了美国梦其实是大家团结起来共同度过的。
【小题1】考查副词和上下文的呼应。A. equally 同样地,平等地; B. separately 分别地,各自地;C. violently 猛烈地,激烈地; D. naturally自然地。根据前文的like everyone else向每个其他人一样,我们也每个人都在做。句意:我们各自都在追逐同样的事情。故选B。
【小题2】考查形容词和上下文的呼应。A. off 远离的;B. over 在上面的;C. apart 分离的;D. out外面的。根据后文的I found myself homeless and alone.可知我发现自己孤独,因此处说自己原来的梦想破碎了,崩溃了。句意:有一年,在经历了一系列不愉快的事件,它完全崩溃了。故选C。
【小题3】考查动词和上下文的呼应。A. searched 搜索; B. left 离开; C. toured 旅行; D. crossed穿过。根据后文的for some place I could rent可知作者在乡村寻找可以租住的地方。Search…… for……搜….为了找…….。句意:我在乡村搜寻我可以租住的地方。故选A。
【小题4】考查形容词和上下文的呼应。 A. cheapest 便宜的; B. largest 大的; C. fairest 公平的; D. fullest完全的,满的。根据前文的I had my truck and $56.可知作者只有一辆卡车和56美元,可见他没太多的钱,因此他要租便宜的房子。故此处用形容词cheapest。句意:我要租住尽可能最便宜的地方。故选A。
【小题5】考查介词和上下文的呼应。A. at 在;B. through 穿过;C. over 越过,在……之上;D. round在……周围。根据前文的up a winding mountain road可知这座房子在山上,因此在河的上面,句意:我来到了一个在西弗吉尼亚州4英里的山路上的破旧的房子,位于波托马克河上面。
故选C。
【小题6】考查动词和上下文的呼应。A. occupied 占用; B. abandoned 放弃的,废弃的;C.emptied 倒空;D. robbed抢劫。根据后文的full of broken glass and rubbish可知这座房子是被废弃的。句意:它被废弃了。故选B。
【小题7】考查动词和上下文的呼应。 A. turned 转动;B. approached 接近;C. cut 剪; D. cleared清除。根据后文的to camp in.可知作者为了能扎营住在这里,应清理了一下。句意:为了能住进去,我清理了一个角落。故选D。
【小题8】考查连词和上下文的呼应。A. but 但是;B. although 尽管; C. otherwise 否则;D. for因为。根据前文的knew nothing about me 和后文的slowly, they started teaching me可知其他人开始时不了解他,后来叫他一些东西,前后是转折关系,故用连词but。句意:当地人对我不了解,但是慢慢地开始教会我一些东西。故选A。
【小题9】考查名词和上下文的呼应。A. benefit 利益,好处; B. lesson 教训,课; C. nature 自然; D. art艺术,道理。根据前文的they started teaching me可知他们教我一些道理。句意:慢慢地他们开始叫我做邻居的道理。故选D。
【小题10】考查动词和上下文的呼应。A. looking 看; B. staying 停留; C. swinging 摇摆; D. turning转向。根据后文的to chat要去聊天,此处应是停下来,故用动词stay。句意:他们带来一些摊毯子,蜡烛和工具,停下来和我聊天。故选B。
【小题11】考查形容词和上下文的呼应。A. wild野生的;B. real 真实的; C. different 不同的; D. remote遥远的,偏僻的。根据前文的I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success.可知他过去的美国梦想是成功的,而现在没有房子和工作,是失败的,与想象的不一样,句意:他们开始教会我一种对美国梦想不同的信念。故选C。
【小题12】考查名词和上下文的呼应。 A. neighborliness 邻居;B. happiness 幸福;C. friendliness 友好; D. kindness善良。根据前文的of being a neighbor.可知作为邻居的理论,可知此处是强调邻居的重要性。句意:美国的梦想不是个人的成就而是邻居的共同的成就。故选A。
【小题13】考查形容词和上下文的呼应。A. unique 独特的,唯一的;B. expensive 昂贵的;C. rare 稀有的;D. necessary必要的。根据后文的were nonexistent in this place.可知以前以为必要的东西,在这个地方不存在,句意:所有我原以为必要的东西在这个地方不存在。故选D。
【小题14】考查副词和上下文的呼应。A. Down 向下; B. Up 向上; C. Deep 深入地; D. Along一起,沿着。根据后文的on the mountain可知此处应是上山,故用副词up。句意:我最有价值的东西是向上在山上。故选B。
【小题15】考查名词和上下文的呼应。A. cooperation 合作; B. relationships 关系; C.satisfaction 满意;D. appointments约定。根据前文的They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began 10 to chat. 可知作者与邻居的关系好。故此处用relationships。句意:我最有价值的财富就是与居的关系。故选B。
【小题16】考查名词和上下文的呼应。A. reality 现实; B. society 社会;C. town 城镇;D. life生活。根据前文的I moved back into可知作者从山上搬回了城里。句意:四年后,我搬回了城里。故选C。
【小题17】考查动词和上下文的呼应。A. creating 创造; B. losing 失去,损失; C. quitting 放弃; D. offering提供。根据前文的I saw many people were having a really hard time,可知这里的许多人过着艰难的生活,因此处应是失去工作,才能体现生活困难。句意:我看见许多人生活艰难,失去了工作和家园。故选B。
【小题18】考查动词短语和上下文的呼应。A. put in 提出; B. turn in上交; C. take in 吸收,上当,容纳; D. get in收获。根据前文的rent a big enough house to可知作者租了一间大的房子是为了能股容纳一些人。句意:我租下了一个足够大的房子为了容纳一些人。故选C。
【小题19】考查名词和上下文的呼应。A. yards 院子; B. shelters 避难所; C. camps 营地; D. cottages村舍。根据后问的if we hadn’t banded together.可知我们如果不团结起来就会没有地方住,只能呆在避难所。句意:如果我们不团结起来,我们就会呆在避难所。故选B。
【小题20】考查代词和上下文的呼应。 A. when 什么时候; B. what 什么; C. whether 是否; D. how如何。根据后问的we can all get by together我们一起生活,根据文章意思,大家一起共同团结的生活,才能解决困难,这是说生活的方式,故此处用代词how。句意:它不是那么关于我可以自己得到什么,而是我们怎样一起生活度过。故选D。
考点:故事类短文。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A few days ago, my sister Liz and I talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father's Day. We talked about the times when we were up and how Mom and Dad used to play the ‘good cop, bad cop’ thing on us. Dad has been a person of few words since we were . He raised us more by than anything else. When he spoke, though we listened, he was always mysterious and difficult to understand. There was always a(n) meaning that I never got, but Liz always to decipher(破解) him. By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I I was too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint (美式汉堡店). One day, I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy ______in life, ‘Who knows, you might end up having to run a or even own one when you grow up,’ said Dad. He me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn’t agree with it.
A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would out. I couldn’t stand the any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders . The owner saw what I did and called me over around time. He said that he was very . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.
I’ve never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or it seems, I have a new perspective(看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don’t know it. Experience is everything and it a lot when you take lessons from it. That’s my life’s philosophy.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A young man was seeking his community votes, and people wanted to know why they should give him their . He took them to his house and on every
in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often me to believe that as long as you have , you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, you’re looking at yourself and see “ Faith”.
The I learned from this is simple-----faith is a living thing and in the same way we’re all given 24 hours a day and we’re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get ! Why is some people’s faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might that they don’t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don’t it as a faith. Daily , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.
Faith hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday----to reading the newspapers full of too much sad and news. Why? Because I there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.
Faith, when it’s put to , becomes a beautiful thing. It lifts your mental state to a higher place that you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by it.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I walked into the grocery store not particularly interested in buying something. The sorrow of my husband of 37 years was still too painful. And this grocery store held so many sweet . Bob often came with me and almost every time he'd to go off and look for something special. I'd always see him walking down the walkway the three yellow roses in his hands. Bob knew I loved yellow roses. With a heart with pain, I came to the meat shelf, I searched for the small steak and remembered how Bob had loved his steak.
Suddenly a woman came beside me. She was in a soft green dress. I as she picked up a large pack of T-bones, them in her basket, hesitated, and then put them back. She saw me watching her and she smiled. "My husband loves T-bones, but , at these prices, I don't know."
"My husband passed away eight days ago," I told her. "Buy him the steaks. And value every you have together."
She smiled and I saw the feeling in her as she placed the package in her basket and away. I turned and pushed my cart forward too. Several minutes later I saw first the green suit and then the pretty lady coming to me. In her arms she carried something. On her face was the smile I had ever seen.
As she came closer, I saw what she held and welled down. "These are for you, " she said and placed three beautiful yellow roses in my arms. She placed a gentle kiss on my cheek, then smiled again. I wanted to tell her what the roses , but still unable to speak. I watched as she walked away as tears clouded my . I looked down at the beautiful roses and found it almost . How did she know?
Suddenly the seemed so clear. I wasn't alone. "Oh, Bob, you haven't me, have you?" I whispered, with tears in my eyes. He was still with me, and she was his angel.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One day I decided to quit.I quitted my job, my relationship, my spirituality. I wanted to quit my life.
I went to the to have one last talk with God. "Can you give me one good not to quit?" His answer surprised me.
"Look around. Do you see the fern(蕨类植物) and the bamboo? When I planted their seeds, I took good care of them.The fern quickly grew from the earth. nothing came from the bamboo seed. During the following three years, the fern grew more plentiful. And , nothing came from the bamboo seed. But I did not quit on the bamboo. Then in the fifth year a sprout(新芽) emerged from the earth. Compared to the fern it was small and insignificant. But just 6 months later the bamboo to over 100 feet tall. It had spent the five years growing . Those roots made it strong and gave it it needed to survive.I wouldn’t give any of my creations a challenge it could not .”
He said to me .”All this time you have been struggling , you have ___been growing roots . I would not quit on the bamboo.____will I ever quit on you .Don’t ____yourself with others .The bamboo had a different ____from the fern .Yet they both make the forest beautiful .Your time will ___ .You will rise high!”
"How high should I rise?" I asked.
"How high will the bamboo rise?" He asked .
"As high as it can?" I .
"Yes," He said. "Give me glory rising as high as you can."
I left the forest and bring back this story. I hope it can help you see that God will never on you. Never regret a day in your life. Good days give you happiness. Bad days give you . Both are necessary to life.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was fifteen, I announced to my English class that I was going to write my own books. Half the students sneered(冷笑), the nearly fell out of their chairs laughing. “Don’t be silly, only can become writers, ” the English teacher said, “And you are getting a D this term. ” I was so that I burst into tears.
That night I wrote a short poem about broken dreams and mailed it to the newspaper. To my , they published it and sent me two dollars. I was a published and writer. I showed my teacher and fellow students. They . “Just plain dumb luck. ” the teacher said. I tasted and I’d sold the first thing I’d ever written. That was more than any of them had done and if it was just dumb luck, that was with me.
During the next two years I sold dozens of , letters, jokes and recipes. By the time I from high school, with a C minus average, I had scrapbooks(剪贴簿) filled with my published works. I mentioned my writing to my teachers, friends or my family again. They were dream killers and people must choose between their friends and their dreams, they must always choose their .
I had four children at the time, and the oldest was only four. I wrote what I felt. It nine months, just like a pregnant woman. I mailed it without a self addressed stamped and without making a copy of the manuscript(原稿).
A month later I received a(n) , and a request to start working on another book. The worst year I earned two dollars. In my best year I earned 36, 000 dollars. years I earned between five thousand and ten thousand. No, it isn’t enough to live , but it’s still more than I’d make working part time. People ask what college I , what degrees I had and what qualifications I have to be a writer. The answer is: “None. ” I just write. I’m not a genius.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Who designed the first helicopter(直升机)? Who _____some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ______of his time? There is an answer ______ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (达?芬奇)
Leonard may have been the greatest genius ______ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t _______ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ______ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became _____ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways _______he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with _______today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ______ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One weekend afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.
A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves.I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man's 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art.Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 .Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
"He's a 49 man, " the clerk at the counter said." Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age.During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change.So, as before, he and his wife come in 50 there is a new art show."
"But what does he get out of the art?" I asked."He can't see."
"Can't see! You're 51 .He sees a lot.More than you and I do," the clerk said."His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head."
I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day.I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a'' husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.
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【小题16】 |
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【小题17】 |
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【小题18】 |
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【小题19】 |
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