精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
阅读理解。
     NASA scientists said on June 1 , 2008 they had found ice on Mars-a step towards finding
evidence of life.
    " Sharp  new  images  received  from  their  Phoenix  lander convinced  scientists  that  the 
 spacecraft ' s  thrusters (推进器) had uncovered a large patch of ice just below the Martian
surface, " team members said.
     That bodes (预示) well  for the  mission ' s  main  goal  of digging for ice that can be tested
for evidence of organic compounds that are the chemical building blocks of life.
     Washington University scientist Ray Arvidson said the spacecraft' s thrusters may have blown
away dirt covering the ice when the robot landed one week ago.
      Scientists said a detailed image taken under the lander shows one of the craft's three legs
sitting on rough dirt and a large patch of what appears to be ice-possibly 3 feet(0. 9 metres) in
diameter(直径) -that apparently had been covered by a thin layer of dirt.
      " We were worried that it may be 30-,40-,50-centimeter deep, which would be a lot of
work. Now we are fairly certain that we can easily get down to the ice table, " said Peter Smith,
a University of Arizona scientist who is in charge of the project.
     The spacecraft is equipped with a shovel-like robot arm that will be used to dig into the ground
and collect samples for testing in the lander's small laboratories.
     The lander was sent to a spot on Mars' northern regions in hopes of finding frozen water, but
just how deep underground it would be found was unknown.
     The robot arm is expected to begin its first digging operations after several more days of testing.
Once the arm starts digging, dirt and  ice  it  scoops  up will  be deposited(存放 ) in  several  small
  ovens to be heated. Measuring devices will test the resulting gases.
     The University of Arizona in Tucson is leading and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory is managing
the three-month scientific mission.
1. What was the Phoenix lander meant to do?    
A. To search for frozen water on Mars.
B. To explore life in outer space.
C. To study the minerals in the soil.
D. To discover new resources in outer space.
2. Why did NASA scientists feel worried about the finding?  
A. Because the ice is too large for NASA scientists to dig up.
B. Because it takes some time to deal with the large patch of ice.
C. Because it' s impossible for Phoenix lander to collect the ice.
D. Because it's hard to carry the ice back to laboratories on the earth .
3. "The spacecraft" in Paragraph 7 refers to"_______".
A. The project                      
B. The ice table
C. The robot arm                
D. The Phoenix lander
4. Which of the following is WRONG according to the text?
A. A large patch of ice had uncovered.
B. The goal of sending Phoenix lander to Mars is to look for frozen water.
C. The goal of sending Phoenix Iander to Mars is to discover new resources.
D. It takes some time to deal with the large patch of ice for Phoenix lander.
5. What is the text mainly about?
A. New findings about space exploration.
B. NASA sent another spacecraft to Mars.
C. NASA Phoenix lander finds frozen water on Mars.
D. Washington University scientists study Mars.
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:浙江省杭州市2010届高三科目教学质量检测英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  When you are little, it's not hard to believe you can changed the world.I remember my enthusiasm when, at the age of 12, I addressed the people at the Rio Earth Summit.“I am only a child,” I told them."Yet I know that if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answers, what a wonderful place this would be.In school you teach us not to fight with others, to work things out, to respect others, to clean up our mess, not to hurt other creatures, to share, not be greedy.Then why do you go out and do the things you tell us not to do?You grownups say you love us, but I challenge you, please, to make your actions reflect your words."

  I spoke for six minutes and received a standing ovation.Some of the delegates even cried.I thought that maybe I had reached some of them, that my speech might actually spur(刺激)action.Now, a decade from Rio, after I've sat through many more conferences, I'm not sure what has been accomplished.My confidence in the people in power and in the power of an individual's voice to reach them has been deeply shaken.

  When I was little, the world was simple.But as a young adult, I'm learning that as we have to make choices-education, career, lifestyle-life gets more and more complicated.We are beginning to feel pressure to produce and be successful.We are learning a shortsighted way of looking at the future, focusing on four-year government terms and quarterly business reports.We are taught that economic growth is progress, but we aren't taught how to pursue a happy, healthy or sustainable way of living.And we are learning that what we wanted for our future when we were 12 was idealistic and na?ve(天真).

  Today I'm no longer a child, but I'm worried about what kind of environment my children will grow up in.I know change is possible, because I am changing, still figuring out what I think.I am still deciding how to live my life.The challenges are great, but if we accept individual responsibility and make choices, we will rise to the challenges, and we will become part of the positive tide of the change.I hope this goal will be met through our common efforts.Thank you all.

(1)

The purpose of what the speaker said at the age of 12 was to ________.

[  ]

A.

end poverty and make school beautiful

B.

find environmental answers and show off

C.

focus people's attention on some social problems

D.

find a wonderful place and clean it up

(2)

What does the underlined word “ovation” in the second paragraph refer to?

[  ]

A.

A long period of laughing.

B.

A cold and unfriendly welcome.

C.

An expression used for greeting.

D.

Great applause or cheering.

(3)

The information in the text is presented mainly through ________.

[  ]

A.

question and answer

B.

a personal lecture

C.

cause and effect

D.

listing steps in a process

(4)

Which of the following best describes the speaker?

[  ]

A.

He is an experienced educator.

B.

He is an impolite man.

C.

He is a man of great worries.

D.

He is a man of social responsibility.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:山东省青岛市2010届高三二模英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  The world of the science-fiction 3-D film Avatar is so perfect that the line between fact and fiction has become somewhat blurred(模糊).

  Movie-goers have admitted being annoyed by depression at not being able to visit the planet Pandora.Set in the future when Earth’s resources have been used up, director James Cameron’s film tells the story of a company trying to exploit a rare mineral on a new planet.The humans clash with the natives -a peace-loving race of 7-foot-tall, blue-skinned creatures called the Na’vi, who exist in perfect harmony with nature.

  Fans have flooded the Internet with their confused feelings.On the site Avatar Forums(论坛), the topic“Ways to deal with the depression of the dream of Pandora not being able to come true”has more than 1,000 posts.In a similar forum, Louis, one user, wrote:“When I woke up this morning after watching Avatar for the first time yesterday, the world seemed grey.It just seems so meaningless.I still don’t really see any reason to keep doing things at all.I live in a dying world.”On the Avatar site Naviblue, a fan calling himself Jorba has even asked others to join him in starting a real Na’vi tribe.

  This fantasy world, with its wonderful plants and animal life, is brought to life by using impressive special effects.Many people believe that 2010 is the breakthrough year for the technology helped by 3-D movies such as Avatar.“It has taken the best of our technology to create this virtual world and real life will never be as perfect as it seems on screen.It makes real life seem more imperfect.”

(1)

What is the best title of the text?

[  ]

A.

A blockbuster movie:Avatar

B.

The Avatar effect:movie-goers feel depressed after watching Avatar

C.

2010:a breakthrough year for.3-D movies

D.

Pandora:a perfect world

(2)

We can infer that Louis ________ after watching the film Avatar.

[  ]

A.

will cherish his present life more

B.

feels disappointed about the real world

C.

will intend to create a real Na’vi tribe

D.

is proud of living on the earth

(3)

Thanks to the success of Av’atar, ________.

[  ]

A.

3-D technology will probably develop quickly in 2010

B.

most people look forward to living on another planet

C.

many more science-fiction films will be made in the coming years

D.

people have become more realistic about life

(4)

The underlined word“virtual”probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

unreal

B.

perfect

C.

true

D.

practical

(5)

According to the passage the natives on the planet are ________.

[  ]

A.

not harmony with the nature

B.

blue-haired race

C.

peace-loving creatures

D.

fond of fighting with human race

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:江西省同步题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The film "Avatar" has received great popularity around the world. It turned out to be a great success.
The film got $1 billion in ticket sales in a very short time. The story in the film happens on an alien(外星人) planet called Pandora where many strange species live. Among the planet's inhabitants(居民,栖息动物),the one that has the most similarities with humans is the Na'vi, and it is the struggle between the Ma'vi
and human invaders (入侵者) that forms the story of the film.
     As to the factors (因素) leading to the film's success, many think that the entertaining feast(盛宴) for
the eyes and the wonderful story shouldn't be forgotten, but the new language invented especially for the
film which provides audiences with a new experience also plays an important part.
     In order to increase the truthfulness of an alien race(外星人), the film's director James Cameron asked an expert in languages from the University of Southern California to invent a language for the Na'vi. Professor Paul Frommer combined the languages spoken among Indians, Africans and mid-Asians and worked
with James Caneron for four years to create the Na'vi language based on the original 30 words that the
director had already come up with.
     According to Professor Frommer, the most important characteristic(特征)of the Na'vi language is that
it could be pronounced. "This is an alien language but obviously it has to be spoken by human actors and
actresses," Professor Frommer told the BBC, "it has to sound natural and it should make human beings
comfortable when using it."
     The language has a vocabulary of around 1000 words but Progessor Formmer hopes to enlarge the
vocabulary in possible follow-ups to the film and in video games. The professor hopes that one day his
creation will be as successful as the Klingon alien language from the "Star Trek"films. "There's a
translation of Hamlet into Klingon and it has received great popularity among the audiences," says
Professor Frommer,"if anything like this happens to the Na'vi language, I'd be very happy."

1. What do we know about"Avatar" from this passage?
A. The story in it is a moving love story.    
B. It brings the producer $1 billion in total.
C. The story in it happens on an alien planet.
D. It talks about humans and aliens' friendship.
2. The director of "Avatar" James Cameron had a language invented for the Na'vi to    ___  .
A. make the film a whole mystery          
B. make the Na'vi more believable
C. make the Na'vi different from humans    
D. make the film have specific characteristics
3. Who first created the basic words of the Na'vi language?
A. Paul Frommer.        
B. An Indian.    
C. James Cameron    
D. Hamlet.
4. The important feature of the Na'vi language is that       
A. it can be spoken by humans        
B. it has just 30 original words
C. it has a vocabulary of 1000 words.    
D. it is like the Klingon alien language
5. We can infer from the passage that       
A. James Cameron will produce follow-ups to "Avatar"
B. the Na'vi language is another kind of the Klingon language
C. the director believes the Na'vi language will be popular
D. Paul Frommer hopes to add new words to the Na'vi language

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:山西省月考题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解
     Despite losing the final at the Australian open, 28-year-old Chinese tennis player Li Na is popular in
the foreign media. This is related not only to her identity as the first Asian to play in a Grand Slam singles
finals, but also her courtside humor and merry personality. Li represents the image of the Chinese people.
     Every successful athlete, on certain occasions, becomes a symbol of his or her nation. Previously,
Chinese sports players had a strong sense of "representing China", and often appeared conservative(保
守的) and overcautious. Foreign journalists used to find it hard to distinguish among Chinese athletes due
to their lack of individuality in their eyes. Li is breaking that traditional image.
     Li's impressive performance on the court was driven by her own personality and it represents a social
change in China during the past two decades. Mainly, the constraints (约束) on self-expression have
been shaken off. This straightforward girl represents a different China that allows her to "just be herself".
      Some foreign media outlets regard Li as a "Chinese tennis rebel(叛逆)". She wears a rose tattoo on
her chest and employs her husband as personal coach; she first thanked her sponsor at the award
ceremony, and even asked the chair referee during the tense second set: "Can you tell the Chinese not to
teach me how to play tennis?"
     In fact, such "rebelliousness" didn't upset the Chinese, because they've been fed up with clich?s(陈词
滥调)like "thank my leaders" or "thank my comrades". Furthermore, being reminded to behave with
great care is probably the last thing they want while watching a game.
     Chinese society and its people need to relax. They need a little humor and open-mindedness to cope
with small mistakes, and imperfection should be allowed from time to time. Being excessively "correct"
can lead to untruthfulness and pressure. China is not as "correct" as it was in the past. However, isn't this
China more lovely and real?

1. In the author's opinion, Li Na is different from other Chinese athletes in that ______.
A. she is a symbol of the country    
B. she is traditional and overcautious
C. she has her own individuality    
D. she is a rebellious tennis player

2. Why didn't Li Na's "rebelliousness" upset the Chinese?
A. Because she is the first Asian to play in a Grand Slam singles finals.
B. Because she is a perfect athlete without any small mistakes.
C. Because of her impressive performance on the court and her vivid personality.
D. Because Li Na employs her husband as her personal coach.

3. We may infer from the passage that ______________.
A. some referees commented on Li Na's performance during the game
B. Li Na became the focus of the foreign media after the game
C. Li Na's impressive performance represents a social change in China
D. the Chinese used to lay great emphasis on being correct and perfect

4. The real purpose of the author's writing the passage is about____________.
A. Chinese belief of being excessively correct
B. Chinese good behaviors when watching a game
C. the rebellion of a Chinese tennis player
D. the inspiration to the Chinese from Li Na's story

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:广东省同步题 题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。
     The film "Avatar" has received great popularity around the world. It turned out to be a great success. The
film got $1 billion in ticket sales in a very short time. The story in the film happens on an alien planet called
Pandora where many strange species live. Among the planet's inhabitants (居民,栖息动物), the one that has
the most similarities with humans is the Na'vi, and it is the struggle between the Na'vi and human invaders (入
侵者) that forms the story of the film. As to the factors (因素) leading to the film's success, many think that
the entertaining feast (盛宴) for the eyes and the wonderful story shouldn't be forgotten, but the new language
invented especially for the film which provides audiences with a new experience also plays an important part.
      In order to increase the truthfulness of an alien race (外星人), the film's director James Cameron asked an
expert in languages from the University of Southern California to invent a language for the Na'vi. Professor Paul Frommer combined the languages spoken among Indians, Africans and mid-Asians and worked with James
Caneron for four years to create the Na'vi language based on the original 30 words that the director had already
come up with.
     According to Professor Frommer, the most important characteristic of the Na'vi language is that it could be
pronounced."This is an alien language but obviously it has to be spoken by human actors and actresses,"
Professor Frommer told the BBC, "it has to sound natural and it should make human beings comfortable when
using it."
     The language has a vocabulary of around 1000 words but Progessor Formmer hopes to enlarge the
vocabulary in possible follow-ups to the film and in video games. The professor hopes that one day his
creation will be as successful as the Klingon alien language from the"Star Trek"films."There's a translation of
Hamlet into Klingon and it has received great popularity among the audiences," says Professor Frommer, "if
anything like this happens to the Na'vi language, I'd be very happy."
1. What do we know about "Avatar" from this passage?
A. The story in it is a moving love story.
B. It brings the producer $1 billion in total.
C. The story in it happens on an alien planet.
D. It talks about humans and aliens' friendship.
2. The director of"Avatar" James Cameron had a language invented for the Na'vi to _____.
A. make the film a whole mystery
B. make the Na'vi more believable
C. make the Na'vi different from humans
D. make the film have specific characteristics
3. Who first created the basic words of the Na'vi language?
A. Paul Frommer.
B. An Indian.
C. James Cameron
D. Hamlet.
4. The important feature of the Na'vi language is that _____.
A. it can be spoken by humans
B. it has just 30 original words
C. it has a vocabulary of 1000 words.
D. it is like the Klingon alien language
5. We can infer from the passage that _____.

A. James Cameron will produce follow-ups to"Avatar"
B. the Na'vi language is another kind of the Klingon language
C. the director believes the Na'vi language will be popular
D. Paul Frommer hopes to add new words to the Na'vi language

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案