阅读理解
Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourists create(引起) too much traffic, the inhabitants become angry and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the health and happiness of local(当地的)inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads, and other support facilities (设施) needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourist hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not use most of the time, the owner of the hotel lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, severs(阴沟) to handle waste and water. All of these support facilities cost money If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
1.Which of the following has most probably been disscussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?
[ ]
A.It’s very important to develop tourism.
B.Building roads and hotels are very important.
C.Support facilities are highly necessary.
D.Planning is very important to tourism.
2.Too much tourism can cause all these problems except ________.
[ ]
A.a bad effect on other industries
B.a change of tourists’ customs
C.overcrowdedness of places of interest
D.pressure (压力) on traffic
3.Not enough tourism can cause ________.
[ ]
A.more people to lose their jobs
B.a decrease(减少) tourist attractions
C.the high cost of support facilities
D.a rise in price and fall in pay
4.The word“handle”in the last paragraph most probably means ________.
[ ]
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