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Loulan is believed __________ over by sandstorms gradually from AD200 to AD400.

A.to cover B.to be covered
C.to have coveredD.to have been covered

D

解析试题分析:考查句型:sb/sth is believed to do/to have done,据相信某人/某物…,如果是将要做,用不定式一般式to do如果是已经做了,用不定式的完成式,句意:大家相信楼兰是从公元前200年到公元前400年逐渐被沙尘暴淹没的。因为楼兰是被掩埋的,用不定式完成式的被动,选D。
考点:考查固定句型
点评:固定句型是学习语言的重要环节。sb/sth is reported /believed to do/to have done,可以转化成It is reported /believed that句型,解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思从而判断是动词不定式的什么形式,根据意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

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B
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(C)
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A.to cover                              B.to be covered

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B

Daban town is famous for girls and windmills(风车), while Loulan is a myth(神话)in the desert. From Daban, we move to another ancient city, Loulan.

Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful and rich Luobu Lake, there lay Loulan, ancient city on the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered here and there were dancing parties. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life then.

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65. The first person to set foot in Loulan in the 20th century is       .

A. a European                 B. an American

C. an Englishman              D. a Japanese

66. Before Loulan disappeared,          .

A. a lot of business between East and West had taken place there

B. people from America and Japan had set foot there

C. a lifeless area with lots of mounds could easily be seen there

D. Africans had visited the ancient country

67. We can infer from the passage that       .

A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there

B. wars between dynasties made Loulan disappear

C. foreigners came to Loulan and destroyed it

D. how Loulan disappeared is still unknown to us

68. What makes so many people visit Loulan Kingdom?

A. The beautiful scenery there.

B. Its developed business in the past.

C. Its mysterious stories

D. Those buried treasures there

 

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