【题目】假 如 英 语 课 上 老 师 要 求 同 桌 之 间 交 换 修 改 作 文 ,请 你 修 改 你 同 桌 的 以 下 作 文 文 中 共 有 10 处 语 言 错 误 ,每 句 中 最 多 有 两 处 每 处 错 误 仅 涉 及 一 个 单 词 的 增 加 删 除 或 修 改
增 加 :在 缺 词 处 加 一 个 漏 字 符 号 (∧) ,在 其 下 面 写 出 该 加 的 词
删 除 :把 多 余 的 词 用 斜 线 ( \)划 掉
修 改 :在 错 的 词 下 画 一 横 线 ,并 在 该 词 下 面 写 上 修 改 后 的 词
注 意 : 1. 每 处 错 误 及 其 修 改 均 仅 限 一 词
2. 只 允 许 修 改 10 处 ,多 者 (从 第 11 处 起 )不 给 分
When I first learn to write in English, I ran into much difficulties. The main problem was that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate into my own language everything which I came across while I was reading. My teacher advised myself to keep a diary. I followed his advices and put down 100 words or so each day.
Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself as I was learning to express myself with simple English. One day I wrote a story and showed to my teacher. He liked it very much that he read it to the class. All said that the story was a good one. Their words were an great encouragement to me.
【答案】
【1】learn--learned
【2】much--many
【3】去掉which或改为that
【4】myself--me
【5】advices--advice
【6】talk—talking
【7】with--in
【8】showed后加it
【9】very—so
【10】an—a
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】文中第一句。时态用法错误。根据前文的first和下文应是用过去时。故learn改为learned。
【2】文中第一句。副词用法错误。根据difficulties是复数形式,应用many修饰,故much改为many。
【3】文中第二句。定语从句用法错误。根据先行词是everything定语从句应用that引导,引导词作从句across的宾语。故去掉which/改为that。
【4】文中第三句。代词用法错误。根据该句的主语是my teacher。故myself改为me。
【5】文中第四句。名词用法错误。根据advice是不可数名词判断。故advices改为advice。
【6】文中第五句。动词搭配用法错误。根据enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语。故talk改为talking。
【7】文中第五句。介词用法错误。根据短语:in English用英语,故with改为in 。
【8】文中第六句。动词用法错误。根据show是及物动词,后跟双宾,根据前文的a story判断填it。故showed后加it。
【9】文中第七句。副词用法错误。根据句型:so +形容词 + that,如此……以致于。故very改为so。
【10】文中第八句。冠词用法错误。根据great以辅音因素开头。故an改为a。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请你修改下面的文章。文中共有10处语法错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.按照格式要求改错,否则将不得分。
Hello, Peter. I’m very grateful for your concern about my coming exam. To tell you truth, I have been busy prepare for the exam recently. Some classmates are feeling real stressed due to the exam, but I don’t take them so serious. I always learn in a relaxed mood and I’m making a great progress. Now that I had tried my best, it doesn’t matter much to me what the result is.
In my opinion, we should keep a good balance among our study, rest or exercise. I believe we can be succeeded if we prepare for the exam in a proper way.
I’d appreciate it if you could give me some good advices.
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【题目】假如你叫李平,你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假过的怎样。请根据以下信息给他回信,说明你在假期中的活动和理由。
活动 | 理由 |
休息 | 学习紧张,缺少锻炼和休息 |
看望乡下的祖父母 | 帮助他们做点家务,并给他们谈了身边的新鲜事 |
和朋友进行短途旅游 | 欣赏大自然,呼吸新鲜空气 |
注意:词数100左右。
Dear Tom,
I'm more than glad to receive your letter. And it's a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the Summer holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
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【题目】12-year-old Robert Looks Twice appears to be the typical all-American boy. He is the quarterback of his school’s football team, student council president and one of the top students in his class.
But he hasn’t forgotten his Lakota Sioux root. Unlike most children on the reservation (居留地), he keeps his hair long, a symbol of strength, and he performs at powwows (祈祷仪式), traditionally known as wacipis, where he is a champion of the traditional Lakota dance. Robert was inspired to start dancing by his grandfather, John Tail, who had a small role in the famous film about Indian Amercans, Dances with Wolves. Six years ago, John passed away, and Robert wears little wolves on his clothes in his memory.
We are told that his last name, “ Looks Twice”, came about because his ancestors were cautious and always took a second look.
Robert lives in a trailer (拖车) with his grandmother, uncle and eight other cousins. When he gives us a tour, the trailer is falling apart. “ It is getting ready to cave in (坍塌),” says Robert about the kitchen floor. The family also put trash bags on the ceiling, because it’s leaking. “ When it rains it gets all my shirts wet,” he says of another leak in his bedroom. Often the electricity goes off and the family have to use the burners on the stove to heat the house.
This kind of poverty is typical of the reservation. The reservation is the third poorest county in America, and Robert’s community, Manderson, is known for its high crime rate. But despite all the temptations (诱惑) of drugs and alcohol around him, Robert remain focused on being the first person in his family to go to college and then a very big dream.
“ I want to be the first Native American President,” Robert said. “ I want to build better houses and clean up the reservation, because it’s bad. Get people off the drugs and alcohol and spend that money on their children. Build a better school and playground. Try to get a mall down here to help people get work.”
【1】What can we learn from Robert’s experience?
A. Everyone should persist in chasing their dreams.
B. The poor can get more help from others.
C. It is never too late to study.
D. It is necessary for everyone to go to college.
【2】Unlike Robert, what do most children on the reservation do?
A. They dance like their ancestors.
B. They don’t worship their grandfather.
C. They keep their hair short.
D. They have Lakota Sioux roots.
【3】What does Robert do, even though he is living in terrible conditions?
A. He helps people get off drugs and alcohol.
B. He helps people get work by getting a mall.
C. He keeps working toward his dream.
D. He is beginning to build a better house.
【4】Why is Robert said to be a typical American boy?
A. He like traveling.
B. He has a higher position in his family.
C. He wants to be the first Native American President.
D. He is excellent in all respects.
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【题目】In most Chinese tea villages, March is the time of year in 【1】 locals start to pick and process tea. The usually quiet villages suddenly become busy centers of activity, as people take out special tools and prepare 【2】 tea processing. In some villages, local residents hold traditional ceremonies, 【3】 (thank) heaven for its blessing. The price of tea 【4】 (pick) in March is extremely high because 【5】 is fresh, tender and contains multiple trace elements.
China 【6】 (be) famous for tea production since ancient times. Of the goods transported and traded along 【7】 Old Silk Road linking China to the Middle East and Europe, the importance of tea was matched only by silk. China produces Oolong, black, green, white, yellow 【8】 dark (aka post-fermented) tea. The Oolong, green and black 【9】 (vary)are most notable for their high quality.
Most of China's tea villages are found in remote mountainous areas in the country's south and southwest, 【10】 the beautiful scenery is often hidden under clouds.
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【题目】Cotton farmers in some Indian villages are busily buying Coca-Cola and Pepsi, believing that the sugar in the fizzy(有 泡 沫 的 ) drinks kills pests.
Farmers say scientists advised them to mix pesticides with a sugary juice to control pests, and they found the mixture cheaper and more effective than pure chemicals— although soft drink makers and scientists dismissed the remarks. N. Hamunayya, who has become a famous person in his village in the southeastern state of Andhra Pradesh, said his crop survived an attack of pests which had resisted other pesticides. “We found that all the colas had uniform effect on pests. The pests became dead and fell to the ground, ”he said. He said the drinks had all the elements they needed : they were cheaper, sticky, fizzy, and attracted ants, which ate the young of the pests. But Thinupathi Reddy, assistant director of the Regional Agri-Research Station, Guntur, says tests had proved such results wrong. “We conducted some field trials on cotton crop at our research station. There was no obvious productivity or destruction of pests, ”he says.
Statements from Pepsi and Coca-Cola said there was “ no scientific basis” for this practice. But their dealers are enjoying increasing sales. Mantan Wall, who sells soft drinks in 17 villages in the region, said sales rose up, thanks to the farmers. “ For the 10 days between August and September I had successful business. Instead of just 30 cases( each containing a dozen one-litre bottles) of cola, I started selling almost 200 cases, ”he said. “ We expected the sales to drop after the news over pesticide residues(残 留 ) in the cola drinks. Now I have to keep extra supply for the cotton farmers, ”he said.
In February, an Indian environment group made a report saying drinks made by Coca-Cola and Pepsi contained pesticides and called for tougher safety standards. The U. S firms strongly rejected the findings of the New Delhi-based Centre for Science and Environment and said their products were safe.
【1】The writer’ s purpose of writing this passage is to .
A. tell an interesting incident
B. warn people that some drinks might be dangerous to health
C. suggest using Coca-Cola to kill pests.
D. announce a new discovery of Coca-Cola
【2】The drink makers would not accept the fact that their drinks could kill pests because .
A. they thought it went against science
B. they believed that the farmers didn’t tell the truth
C. they might fear that it could bring harm to their business
D. they insisted that no poison was left in their products
【3】The underlined part in Para. 3 “ this practice” probably refers to .
A. testing the mixture
B. selling more drinks in India
C. mixing the drinks with the pesticide
D. attracting ants to eat the young pests
【4】The drinks can kill pests because .
A. there is some pesticide left in them
B. they are sticky and fizzy
C. they have elements that kill pests
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【题目】假定你是李明,你看到周围很多同学都是近视眼,请根据下面所给出的要点提示,给我校英语报写一篇短文。
要点提示:1.导致近视的原因:长时间看书、看电视和玩电脑游戏等;一些不良的习惯如走路看书、躺着看书等。 2.如何保护视力:坚持做眼保健操;培养良好的读书习惯等。
注意: 1.词数100左右。 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 近视的 short-sighted; 坚持 stick to
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【题目】Yesterday, as I approached the front door of our public library, a white-haired gentleman stepped back to hold the door for me. You see, I have to go everywhere these days with a walker, and folks are 【1】_________ (constant) holding or opening doors for me, so this was not unusual.
However, I told the gentleman that the door had 【2】_______ automatic opener, and he did not need to stay to hold it open. He said “Here I thought I would have an opportunity to be 【3】_________ (help).”
At that, I backed up, let the door close, and allowed him to reopen the door, not 【4】________ (use) the automatic control this time. His comment then was “Well, now I feel like that I 【5】_______ (accomplish) something helpful and worthwhile today.”
We never know【6】_________ someone else is feeling. We seniors seem to feel we can take care of 【7】________ at all times. That random act of kindness brightened not only my day, but to my joy and delight, also the day of that white-haired senior citizen. I felt a glow for the rest of the day, and, 【8】________ (hope), so did he!
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【题目】 Many environmentalists and entrepreneurs are looking for ideas on how to “capture gold” ― that is, how to collect and convert plastic waste into new plastic or fuel.
OK, describing plastic waste as potential “gold” may be overdoing it. But the campaigners say that publicizing the notion that plastic is worth something may help reduce the amount of waste that ends up in oceans and the bellies of sea creatures.
To that end, they have set up a competition inviting members of the public to submit ideas online. Organizers will take the best ones to the Rio+20 Earth Summit (峰会) in Rio de Janeiro next month, where they are planning a daylong side event called Plasticity focusing on issues related to plastic pollution.
The plastic waste problem is gaining broader attention as environmentalists, scientists, manufacturers and the public become more aware of the sheer volume of the stuff that finds its way into the sea.
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【1】What do the campaigners like to do exactly?
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【2】The underlined part “trash to cash” most probably means “ ”.
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【4】What can be the best title for the text?
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B. Plastic Waste = Great Wealth?
C. Waste Recycling = Green Life?
D. New Technology = Little Waste?
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