Question

【题目】完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

【1】__________________ to care more about others than himself．（typical)

关心别人胜过关心自己是他的特点。

【2】_________________ me, he gave me a big smile．（every)

他每次看到我都满脸堆笑。

【3】_______________ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the capital city．（live)

在伦敦生活了五十多年，史提芬对这座首都城市非常了解。

【4】I don’t know _______________ in the novel that made him burst into tears． （what)

我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。

【5】Playing football _______________ him; whether I mention it, he always says he is too busy． （ appeal )

踢足球对他没有吸引力；无论什么时候我跟他提起，他总说太忙。

【6】Don’t come this morning; I’d rather _______________ the day after tomorrow．（come)

今天早晨不要来，我宁愿你后天来。

【7】It is raining hard．_____________ to arrive on time．（ impossible )

天下着大雨，他们不可能按时到达。

【8】With _________ , the problem that they had worked on for a long time was eventually

worked out．（ adopt)

由于采取了新方法，他们钻研了很长时间的问题终于解决了。

【9】 _______________ the secrets of his success, Lin Dan said he owed much of his success and happiness to his parents and coaches ．（ask)

当问及成功的秘诀时，林丹说他的成功和幸福归功于父母和教练。

【10】 So quickly _____________ the new surroundings that everyone was amazed．（accustomed)

她如此快地适应了新环境以至于每一个人都很惊讶。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It is typical of him

【2】Every time he saw

【3】Having lived

【4】what it was

【5】doesn’t appeal to

【6】you came

【7】It is impossible for them

【8】new methods/ways adopted

【9】When（ he was ) asked about

【10】was she accustomed to

【解析】

试题分析: 题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

【1】It is typical of him考查It is + adj + of sb to do…这一固定句型。其中adj用来形容人物的性格，品德等；根据句意，故填It is typical of him。

【2】Every time he saw考查every time引导的时间状语从句。every time引导时间状语从句，相当于“每逢，每当”，常与一般现在时和过去时连用，强调经常性。根据后文：he gave me a big smile. 用的过去时，所以横线上的时态也应该是过去时，故填Every time he saw.

【3】Having lived考查非谓语动词的现在完成时态。据分析，从句的逻辑主语是Stephen，而从句要填的动词是一个非谓语动词且与逻辑主语构成主谓关系，所以没有被动成分；根据句意，Stephen在伦敦生活了五十多年，是一个结果，所以要用现在完成时，故填Having lived.

【4】what it was 考查特殊疑问句在宾语从句中的正常语序。根据句意“是什么”应该是what was it, 但接在I don’t know…后面，所以可知what was it在宾语从句中的语序要变一般陈述句语序，故填what it was

【5】doesn’t appeal to 考查词组appeal to。appeal to中文意思为：对……有吸引力；根据句意，故填doesn’t appeal to.

【6】you came 考查would rather后面接从句虚拟语气的用法。Would rather后面跟从句，表示主语宁愿让某人干某事。从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时表在或将来要做的事情；用过去完成时表示过去要做的事情。句子中有一个表将来时间的the day after tomorrow，故用过去时吗，填you came.

【7】It is impossible for them 考查It is + adj for sb to do…对某人而言，做…….是……这一固定句型。根据句意，故填It is impossible for them.

【8】new methods/ways adopted 考查with引导的非谓语动词。据分析，with…的逻辑主语是the problem，而整个句子的动词是was,所以横线上要填的就是一个非谓语。而非谓语又和逻辑主语构成动宾关系，所以，非谓语是一个被动形式，根据句意，故填new methods/ways adopted

【9】When（ he was ) asked about 考查when引导时间状语从句时的省略。整个句子的主语是Lin Dan, “当问及…”装换成英语的时候，应该理解成“当他被问及……”才符合整个句子的逻辑和英语表达习惯，故填When（ he was ) asked about

【10】was she accustomed to 考查so放在句首倒装和be accustomed to习惯于……。根据句意和所给单词，很容易想到be accustomed to习惯于……；但在句首有个so，所以，be动词was要提到主语之前，使整个句子倒装，故填was she accustomed to