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    _______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

    A. Known B. Having known

    C. Knowing D. Being known

    C

    【解析】

    试题分析：句意：了解基本的急救技术将帮助你对紧急情况作出迅速反应。Knowing basic first-aid techniques是动名词短语做主语。A. Known过去分词表被动完成；B. Having known做状语，表动作在先；C. Knowing 和后面的basic first-aid techniques一起构成短语做主语；D. Being known是现在分词的被动形式。由句意可知选C。

    考点：考查动名词做主语的用法。

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