15．What do the world's most successful people all have in common？
By examining the work habits of over 150greatest writers and artists and scientists，the researchers including Standford Professor Jeffrey Pfeffer found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike：
Busy!Busy!
（16）DIn a study of general managers in industry，John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60to 65hours per week-which translates into at least six 10-hour days．The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures．Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power．
Just Say No!
The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say"no"to almost everything．And that's what gives them the time to accomplish so much．（17）BAnd focus means saying"no"to a lot of distractions（分神）．
Know What You Are!
Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths．Don't waste time exploring skill areas where you have little competence．Instead，focus on-and build on-your strengths．（18）F．
Create Good Luck!
Luck is not magical-there is a science to it．Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Factor，and broke down what they do right．（19）GBy being more outgoing，open to new ideas，following the feeling that something is true，being optimistic，lucky people create possibilities．
Does applying these principles to your life actually work Wiseman created a"luck school"to test the ideas-and it was a success．In total，80percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased．（20）C．
A．Spend enough time to improve your weakness．
B．Achievement requires focus．
C．On average，these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40percent．
D．They never stop working and they never lose a minute．
E．Busy people are more likely to be lucky．
F．This means knowing who you are，what you are and what you are good at．
G．Certain personality types are luckier because they behave in a way that offer the chance for good opportunities．
分析 成功的人具有一些共性，如：珍惜时间、不分心、认清自己、创造运气等．
解答 16．D 细节题．根据该段的标题Busy!Busy!可知，成功的人都处于忙的状态，选项DThey never stop working and they never lose a minute．他们不浪费一分钟，符合 语境．
17．B 概括题．根据该段的And focus means saying"no"to a lot of distractions可知，集中注意意思是对于一些分心的事情要拒接，故选B．
18．F 细节题．根据该段的小标题Know What You Are!要知道你是谁，即意思是你要清楚自己是谁，想干什么．
19．G 细节题．这段的标题Create Good Luck!提到的是关于运气方面的，所以对应了选项里的Certain personality types are luckier…故选G．
20．C 细节题．最后 一句话In total，80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased总共，参加 Luck School 的百分之八十的人说他们的运气都增加了，平均增加了 40 percent，故选C．
点评 本文是选句填空类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
