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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The earthquake in Tangshan caused great damageleaving the city in 1 (ruin). To everyone’s reliefmany people came to do voluntary work as soon as they knew about 2 disaster. Fortunately, the city came to life 3 (gradual).

【答案】

1ruins

2the

3gradually

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章简述了唐山大地震。

1考查名词。句意:唐山大地震造成了巨大的破坏,让整个城市沦为废墟。根据句意可知此处为固定短语in ruins沦为废墟。故填ruins

2考查冠词。句意:很多人一知道这个灾难就志愿来参加救援工作。根据句意可知此处应用定冠词the特指唐山大地震这个灾难,故填the

3考查副词。句意:幸运地是,这个城市渐渐地恢复生机。根据句意可知此处应为副词修饰动词短语came to lifegradually“逐渐地。故填gradually

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