21.A.still | B.gentle | C.friendly | D.eager |
22.A.window | B.water | C.ice | D.ground |
23.A.west | B.east | C.south | D.north |
24.A.floated | B.led | C.rolled | D.threw |
25.A.worked | B.stood | C.landed | D.walked |
26.A.folded | B.frozen | C.fallen | D.broken |
27.A.energy | B.patience | C.life | D.strength |
28.A.necks | B.hands | C.arms | D.eyes |
29.A.lifted | B.bent | C.raised | D.trembled |
30.A.awake | B.tired | C.annoyed | D.free |
31.A.goose | B.river | C.line | D.leader |
32.A.defending | B.examining | C.moving | D.covering |
33.A.Naturally | B.Then | C.Therefore | D.Even |
34.A.above | B.around | C.over | D.within |
35.A.rode up | B.pushed against | C.dropped over | D.threw at |
36.A.Before | B.When | C.Supposing | D.If |
37.A.took | B.broke | C.paid | D.called |
38.A.thanks | B.courage | C.promises | D.perseverance |
39.A.sky | B.group | C.snow | D.nest |
40.A.finished | B.met | C.returned | D.disappeared |
分析 本文是一篇论文.讲述了一群天鹅看到一只鹅被冰冻在河里,通过它们的喙啄开冰,让鹅获得自由.正准备飞走时,又看到它的翅膀不能伸展开来,四只天鹅围绕在它的周围又用喙啄慢慢向上拱落它羽毛里冰,最终使得鹅飞向了天空.通过这个故事,告诉我们动物尚且能这样相互帮助,我们人类更应该互相帮助.
解答 21---25:ACBAC 26---30:BCAAD 31---35:DCBBA 36---40:BAAAD
21.答案:A 考查形容词词义辨析.still静止的;gentle温柔的;friendly友好的;eager渴望的.根据its wings folded tight to its sides可知,鹅应是静止的.故选A.
22.答案:C 考查名词词义辨析.window窗户;water水;ice冰;ground地面.根据上下文,它的脚冰冻在Tred Avon河上.故选C.
23.答案:B 考查名词词义辨析.west西;east东;south南;north北.根据第三段倒数第三行the four swans took off and joined their group,going on with their eastward journey可知,应是向东飞行.故选B.
24.答案:A 考查动词词义辨析.float漂浮;lead带路;roll滚动;throw扔.根据suddenly the leader swung to the right,then the white line became a white circle可知,还没有飞落下来,应是在空中盘旋.也就在空中漂浮着.故选A.
25.答案:C 考查动词词义辨析.work工作;stand站立;land着陆;walk步行.根据上下文,然后便是着陆在冰面上.故选C.
26.答案:B 考查动词词义辨析.fold折叠;freeze结冰;fall落下;break打破.根据第一段可知,鹅被冰冻在河上,所以,这些天鹅应是围绕在被冰冻的鹅周围.故选B.
27.答案:C 考查名词词义辨析.energy精力;patience耐心;life生命;strength力气.根据下文,应是领头的天鹅担心可怜的鹅会失去生命.故选C.
28.答案:A 考查名词词义辨析.neck脖子;hand手;arm手臂;eye眼睛.根据常识,天鹅长的脖子.故选A.
29.答案:A 考查动词词义辨析.lift抬起;bend弯曲;raise举起;tremble颤抖.根据前文The long necks were lifted and curved down,again and again; it went on for a long time可知,通过天鹅们长时间用利喙啄冰,鹅的头能抬起了.故选A.
30.答案:D 考查形容词词义辨析.awake醒着的;tired累的;annoyed烦恼的;free自由的.根据前文Its body pulled可知,既然它的身体能动了,也就是它自由了.故选D.
31.答案:D 考查名词词义辨析.goose鹅;river河;line线;leader领导者.根据the swans rose again可知,天鹅们在领头天鹅的带领下,又飞向天空.故选D.
32.答案:C 考查动词词义辨析.defend保卫,保护;examine检查;调查;move移动;cover覆盖.根据下文the swans stood in the air watching可知,天鹅们看鹅如何行动,即慢慢移动.故选C.
33.答案:B 考查副词词义辨析.naturally自然地;then当时;那时;therefore因而;所以;even甚至,即使.根据下文as if it had cried,"I cannot fly,"可知,指看着它的时候,即那时.故选B.
34.答案:B 考查介词词义辨析.above在…上面;around在…周围;over在…的上空;within在…的内部.根据下文Their powerful beaks scraped the goose's wings from top to bottom,四只天鹅应是在它周围.故选B.
35.答案:A 考查动词词义辨析.ride up慢慢向上拱;push against推,顶;drop over顺便拜访;throw at投向,掷向.根据chipping off the ice held in the feathers可知,用天鹅们用喙慢慢向上拱它的身体.故选A.
36.答案:B 考查连词词义辨析.before在…之前;when 当…时候;supposing 假如,如果;if如果.根据at last the wings were able to spread and reach their fullest可知,鹅的翅膀能完全伸展开来的时候.故选B.
37.答案:A 考查动词短语搭配.take off起飞;break off 停止; 断交;pay off付清,还清; call off取消; 停止.根据常识,应是天鹅起飞.故选A.
38.答案:A 考查名词词义辨析.thanks谢谢;courage勇气;promise承诺;perseverance坚持不懈.既然天鹅们挽救了鹅,它应表示谢意.故选A.
39.答案:A 考查名词词义辨析.sky天空;group组;群;snow雪;nest鸟窝.鹅得救了,它飞向天空.故选A.
40.答案:D 考查动词词义辨析.finish完成;meet遇见;return返回;disappear消失.天鹅和鹅都飞走了,应是消失.故选D.
点评 对于完形填空题的解答,必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法,句法和常识,根据上下文进行分析判断,选择最合适的答案.
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