Question

【题目】Work is a part of living—my grandparents understood that.They lived and worked on a farm that has been in my family for 150 years.They raised chickens for eggs,pigs and cattle for meat.Cows were kept for milk and the cream,from which Grandma made butter and cheese.What little yard they had became a garden.

The Depression（大萧条时期）,therefore,didn’t make much change in their lives.But it did bring a lot of men out of work,drifting from job to job,to the farm.The first to show up at the door of the kitchen was a man in rags.He took off his hat and quietly explained that he hadn’t eaten for a while.Grandpa stood watching him a bit,then said, “There’s a stack of firewood against the fence behind the barn（谷仓）.I’ve been needing to get it moved to the other side of the fence.You have just about enough time to finish the job before lunch.”

Grandma said a surprising thing happened.The man got a shine in his eyes and he hurried to the barn at once. She set another place at the table and made an apple pie.During lunch,the stranger didn’t say much,but when he left, his shoulders had straightened.“Nothing ruins a man like losing his self-respect,”Grandpa later told me.

Soon after,another man showed up asking for a meal.This one was dressed in a suit and carried a small old suitcase.Grandpa came out when he heard voices.He looked at the man and then offered a handshake.“There is a stack of firewood along the fence down behind the barn I’ve been meaning to get it moved.It’d sure be a help to me. And we’d be pleased to have you stay for lunch.”The fellow set his suitcase aside and neatly laid his coat on top. Then he set off to work.

Grandma says she doesn’t remember how many strangers they shared a meal with during those Depression days-or how many times that stack of wood got moved.

【1】When he was asked to move a stack of firewood,the first man who asked for a meal got a shine in his eyes for he was glad that .

A. he had found a good job

B. he would have something to eat

C. he would no longer suffer from the Depression

D. he would get what he wanted without losing his self-respect

【2】The writer’s grandfather asked those jobless men to move the stack of firewood because .

A. he didn’t want them to have a meal free of charge

B. he had been needing to get it moved

C. he wanted to help them in his own way

D. he wanted to show them his kindness and respect

【3】The writer’s grandfather was all of the following but .

A. kind B. thoughtful

C. wealthy D. sympathetic

【4】The best title for the story would be .

A. The Depression B. The Pleasure of Helping Others

C. No Pains,No Gains D. Work-A Part of Living

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】试题分析：

【1】推理题：从原文提到Nothing ruins a man like losing his self-respect,可知这个人可以不失去自尊得到想要的东西。选D

【2】推理题：安排的工作，看似是做无用功但he wanted to help them in his own way C

【3】从文章提到的爷爷帮助别人的事情，可知爷爷是kind，thoughtful，sympathetic但文中没提到wealthy ，选C

【4】主旨题：文章讲述的是爷爷用自己的方式帮助别人的事情，选D

考点:考查故事类短文阅读

点评;文章讲述的是爷爷用自己的方式帮助别人的事情，很强的思想性，同时注意对文章细节的理解和把握。推理出作者的态度和意图。