【题目】 Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I _______ myself that I couldn’t talk yet and _______that he call me back at 6 pm.
That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He _______ to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was _______in my thoughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to _______that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit_______. But I stayed calm and _______ until the end of the discussion.
Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation. _______, people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I hadn't had a phone _______ without an offense (触怒). I know you had a long day at work and you could have __________ in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am __________ and I sincerely thank you.”
It set me thinking. He had been the __________ of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day. Physical __________ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen. __________, he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of __________ that I hadn't treated him so rudely.
【1】A.foundB.excusedC.remindedD.forgave
【2】A.repliedB.agreedC.suggestedD.ordered
【3】A.explainedB.admittedC.apologizedD.reported
【4】A.stuckB.involvedC.interestedD.lost
【5】A.announceB.ensureC.confirmD.imagine
【6】A.impatientB.discouragedC.concernedD.nervous
【7】A.generousB.reliableC.cheerfulD.polite
【8】A.UnexpectedlyB.UsuallyC.EventuallyD.Similarly
【9】A.meetingB.interviewC.conversationD.appointment
【10】A.relaxedB.sleptC.talkedD.played
【11】A.annoyedB.proudC.touchedD.curious
【12】A.proofB.targetC.supporterD.result
【13】A.activitiesB.exercisesC.disabilitiesD.conflicts
【14】A.YetB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Instead
【15】A.honorB.lossC.reliefD.trust
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】C
【10】A
【11】C
【12】B
【13】D
【14】A
【15】C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,一个电信公司销售员给作者打电话推销电话套餐,作者借口自己无法说话,并建议他之后再打,晚上,作者接到了电话,销售员很感动并感谢作者的耐心,因为销售员经常在工作期间成为了语言暴力的对象。
【1】考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我借口自己还不能说话。A. found发现;B. excused借口,找理由;C. reminded提醒;D. forgave原谅。由上文的I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things可知,作者是借口不能说话。故选B项。
【2】考查动词词义辨析。句意:并建议他下午6点给我回电话。A. replied回答;B. agreed同意;C. suggested建议;D. ordered命令。由上文语境可知,作者借口不能说话,所以建议销售员在下午6点给他回电话。故选C项。
【3】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他向我解释了他不同的电话套餐。A. explained解释;B. admitted承认;C. apologized道歉;D. reported报道。由上文的So we talked about 20 minutes可知,他们聊天了,所以销售员会对作者解释不同的电话套餐。故选A项。
【4】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在听他的时候,有时我会陷入沉思。A. stuck坚持;B. involved卷入;C. interested感兴趣;D. lost失去。由下文的I gave several “hmm hmm”可知,作者并未认真听讲,而是陷入沉思,lose in one’s thoughts固定搭配,意为“陷入沉思”。故选D项。
【5】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我给了几个“嗯哼”,表示同意,并确认我还在那里。A. announce宣布;B. ensure确保;C. confirm确认;D. imagine想象。由上文的I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement和下文的I was still there可知,作者用hmm hmm确认自己还在听讲。故选C项。
【6】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有时候,我觉得有点不耐烦。A. impatient不耐烦的;B. discouraged泄气的;C. concerned担心的;D. nervous紧张的。由下文的But I stayed calm可知,作者不耐烦但还是保持了冷静。故选A项。
【7】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但在讨论结束前,我一直保持冷静和礼貌。A. generous慷慨的;B. reliable可靠的;C. cheerful令人愉快的;D. polite礼貌的。由上文的I stayed calm可知,此处意为保持冷静与礼貌,才结束对话。故选D项。
【8】考查副词词义辨析。句意:通常,人们对我们大喊大叫,然后砰的一声关上电话。A. Unexpectedly意外地;B. Usually通常;C. Eventually最终地;D. Similarly相似地。由上文语境可知,作者是第一个长时间听他讲话的人,可知,通常人们对销售员大喊大叫然后挂电话。故选B项。
【9】考查名词词义辨析。句意:今天上午10点起,我就没有一次毫无冒犯的电话交谈。A. meeting会议;B. interview面试;C. conversation对话;D. appointment约定,约会。销售员是电话销售员,由上文的You are the first person in a long time with whom I had an enjoyable conversation可知,此处意为“电话对话”。故选C项。
【10】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道你工作了一整天,你本可以在电视机前放松一下。A. relaxed放松;B. slept睡觉;C. talked谈话;D. played玩。由下文的in front of your TV可知,作者本可以在电视前放松的(但作者选择了听销售员推销电话套餐)。故选A项。
【11】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很感动,我真诚地感谢你。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. proud骄傲的;C. touched感动的;D. curious好奇的。由下文的I sincerely thank you可知,销售员很感动,所以感谢作者。故选C项。
【12】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他在整个工作日都是语言暴力的目标。A. proof证据;B. target目标;C. supporter支持者;D. result结果。由上文的people shout at us and slam down the phone可知,销售员成了语言暴力的目标。故选B项。
【13】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在这种情况下不存在身体冲突,但似乎发生了非人化的事情。A. activities活动;B. exercises练习;C. disabilities残疾;D. conflicts冲突。由上文的He had been the __12__ of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day可知,不存在身体冲突。故选D项。
【14】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,他只是在做他的工作。A. Yet然而;B. Besides此外;C. Otherwise否则;D. Instead代替。由语境可知,前后两句表转折,应用Yet。故选A项。
【15】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我没有对他那么粗鲁,感到如释重负。A. honor荣耀;B. loss失落;C. relief放松;D. trust信任。由下文的I hadn’t treated him so rudely可知,作者没有对销售员粗鲁,所以作者感觉如释重负。故选C项。
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Should parents leave all of their money to children and let them live a carefree life without even the necessity of earning money to support themselves? Here are two pieces of news about two celebrities:
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(写作内容)
1. 以约30个词概括上述材料的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词谈谈你对以上材料的看法,内容包括:
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(评分标准)
内容完整, 语言规范,语篇连贯, 词数适当。
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