【题目】书面表达
假设你是商丘某高中学生李华，请为你的澳大利亚笔友Tim写封电子邮件，介绍商丘的情况及一些旅游景点，希望Tim到商丘来旅游。主要内容包括：
1．商丘地处中原，交通便利，气候宜人。
2．重点介绍两处旅游景点，如：南湖、商丘古城遗址、应天书院遗址等。
注意：1．词数100左右；开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：商丘古城--the ancient city of Shangqiu 应天书院--Ying tian Academy
南湖--the South Lake
Dear Tim,
Welcome to my hometown, Shangqiu. ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tim,
Welcome to my hometown, Shangqiu. Shangqiu is located in Henan province and has the convenient transportation and pleasant climate.
Shangqiu is rich in tourist attractions such as the South Lake，the ancient city of Shangqiu.
The South Lake is well known for its beautiful scenery and clear water, the banks of which are lined with green trees. Another famous site is the ancient city of Shangqiu. Now it lies in the south of Shangqiu City. It is not only very beautiful but also has a long history. When you walk along the ancient wall, you can think of many stories happening in Shangqiu. I am sure you’ll have a good time in Shangqiu.
I am looking forward to your arrival.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
试题分析: 本文为提纲作文。
1. 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。
2. 提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，
按照一定逻辑关系来写。
3. 根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。
【亮点分析】
本篇要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，句子简洁明了，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。短语如be rich in, be located in, be known for丰富了文章表达。
长江作业本同步练习册系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】语法填空
I will never forget the Christmas I spent in Germany a few years ago.
My family bitterly opposed us when my brother and I said 【1】 were going to spend the Christmas holidays abroad. But nothing could persuade us 【2】 (stay). Two days 【3】 Christmas, we went to a small town in Southern Germany. We spent 【4】 whole Christmas Eve sightseeing.
There were so many activities in the town that they added to our 【5】 (excite). The streets were crowded with people, 【6】 the shops were full of wonderful things. In the evening, we went to listen to Christmas songs sung by children around the 【7】 (bright) decorated Christmas tree in the main street. We returned to our hotel late that night, greatly 【8】 (look) forward to the next day when we planned to have a meal at the best restaurant in town. But in the morning the streets were empty. To make matters worse, all the shops including the restaurants 【9】 (shut). At last we had to return to our hotel, feeling very miserable(心情糟糕的). Our Christmas “feast” was a bag of fruits, which my brother had happened to buy the day before. Our thoughts sadly turned to home, 【10】 the entire family must have been wishing us a “Merry Christmas” at that moment.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Taj Mahal, Agra, India
As many as 28 different varieties of precious stones were used to decorate the outside of the Taj Mahal. Construction took around 20 years. The building, which was made from white marble from the quarries(采石场) of Rajasthan, appears pink in the morning, white in the day and golden in the moonlight.
Akashi Kaikyo Bridge, Akashi Strait, Japan
It took 10 years to construct the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge. It connects the city of Kobe, on Japan’s mainland, with Iwaya on Awaji Island. Before it opened, the only way to get between the two cities was by ferry. However, the waterway was at the mercy of severe storms and when two ferries overturned in 1955, killing 168 people, public anger convinced the government of the need for a bridge. It's the longest suspension bridge in the world, with a length of 1,991 meters.
Panama Canal, Panama
More than 4. 5 million cubic yards of concrete were used in the construction of this canal’s locks and dams. The Panama Canal is a 47-mile long waterway that connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The earth and rubble dug to make way for it was enough to bury Manhattan to a depth of four meters. A series of locks allows ships to pass through the water. Each lock door weighs 750 tons and each lock fills with 52 million gallons of water to accommodate the 15,000 ships that use the canal every year.
Grand Canyon Skywalk, Arizona
The Skywalk’s foundation is strong enough to support 71 million pounds , Located 1,219 meters above the Colorado River, the Grand Canyon's Sky Walk consists of one million pounds of steel and 83,000 pounds of glass. It was the creation of Las Vegas businessman David Jin, who approached the Hualapai Tribe with the idea of a glass walkway over the Grand Canyon in 1996. The Sky walk was assembled on site.
【1】The Japanese government decided to build the Akashi Kaikyo Bridge ___________
A. in the year of 1955
B. following public opinion
C. to show its national power
D. to develop Japan’s economy
【2】The Grand Canyon Skywalk is probably a real challenge for those who __________
A. are airsick
B. hate rock climbing
C. have a fear of height
D. feel ill traveling in boat
【3】In which section of a book can the text probably be seen?
A. Science B. Agriculture
C. Technology D. Geography
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
How to make friends
Choosing friends
Before you make friends,you have to decide who you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as they do.That doesn’t mean you have to be exactly like each other,just that you enjoy some of the same things.Think about your favorite things to do and try to talk to your classmates at lunch or rest about your hobbies.You are sure to find at least one person who’s excited about the same things that excite and interest you,too.
Making friends
●The quickest way to make a friend is to smile.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile.But you can practice smiling in front of a mirror.When you look at yourself in the mirror,think if you’d rather talk to your smiling face or your usual scared or angry face.
●One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about them.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to talk to him?
●Ask your new friends questions about themselves.It’s the only way to get to know what they’re like and it’s the only way they’ll know that you are interested in them.
●Make sure you have something to add to the conversation,too.When someone asks you a question,do have an answer for them.There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.
Activities
After you’ve made a friend who shares the same interests with you,it’s always fun to plan activities together that you’ll both enjoy.Inviting a friend to your house after school is a great way to make your friendship closer.
If you know a game your friend likes to play,you can plan to do that together.When you play a computer game,one person is always left sitting with nothing to do but watch.Not fun.
【1】Before you make friends with someone,make sure .
A.both of you are exactly like each other
B.both of you enjoy some of the same interests
C.you have talked to him or her at lunch or rest about your hobbies
D.you have little in common with each other
【2】When you want to make friends with someone,you should do all the following except .
A.smiling at him or her before talking
B.starting a conversation first
C.asking some questions about him or her
D.giving a shrug instead of an answer
【3】To make your friendship last long,you shouldn’t .
A.do something that interests both of you together
B.invite your friend to your house at weekends
C.be always doing something by yourself with your friend left doing nothing
D.play basketball together in your free time
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However,being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that overconsumption in the greenest way,but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK,for example,is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt,it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect.Recycling helps,but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem,too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However,a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue and encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags.
But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products,which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle,we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary material we are collecting.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture,but we have a mountain to climb.
【1】The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show .
A.the tendency of cutting household waste
B.the increase of packaging recycling
C.the rapid growth of supermarkets
D.the fact of packaging overuse
【2】According to the text,recycling .
A.helps control the greenhouse effect
B.means burning packaging for energy
C.is the solution to gas shortage
D.leads to a waste of land
【3】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality.
B.Supermarkets care more about packaging.
C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging.
D.Other products are better packaged than food.
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Fighting wastefulness is difficult.
B.Needless material is mostly recycled.
C.People like collecting recyclable waste.
D.The author is proud of their consumer culture.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Every year, the fascinating tourist destinations below are attracting travelers from home and abroad to St. Louis, which, founded in 1764 by French traders, today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the United States.
★American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog
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★Anheuser Busch Brewery
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★Gateway Arch
Designed by Eero Sarinen and Hannskari Bandel, it took over two years and 900 tons of stainless steel to build. It is the tallest of the country’s National Monuments. The Arch is part of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial. About one million people per year come to the top of the Arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.
★The St. Louis Zoo
First version of the St. Louis Zoo opened in 1904 at the St. Louis World’s Fair, but now it has grown into one of the chief zoos in the world. The passenger train takes visitors around the Zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.
The Zoo is open every day but Christmas and New Year, with summer hours of 8 AM to 7 PM, and hours the rest of the year of 9 AM to 5 PM. Admission to the Zoo is free.
【1】If you are interested in how to make beer, you can visit __________.
A. Gateway Arch
B. The St. Louis Zoo
C. Anheuser Busch Brewery
D. American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog
【2】Which of the following statements about Gateway Arch is TRUE?
A. It was designed by two famous Italian architects.
B. People can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.
C. It took 900 tons of stainless steel and cement to build.
D. It is the largest of the country’s National Monuments.
【3】If you plan to visit the St. Louis Zoo, you can go there _____.
A. at 9:30 a.m. on New Year’s Day
B. at 5:30 p.m. in winter
C. at 8:30 a.m. in summer
D. at 5:00 p.m. on Christmas Day
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
假如你是李华，你在网上看到你所在的城市的一个英语培训中心招生暑期助教，请根据以下要点写一封英语申请信，内容包括
1. 申请原因；
2. 自我优势（口语能力，组织能力，沟通能力）；
3. 希望获准。
注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：助教 teaching assistant
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】When I was in primary school, sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and nice. In the 5th grade she came to my class. She was absent a lot, and one day I had the courage to ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig (假发)because her medicine made her lose her hair. Since then, anytime Lisa came to class, I would hang around with her on the playground.
I received much ridicule (嘲笑)from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and I felt Lisa’s needs were much more important than others I knew.
It had been months since Lisa was in our class, and one day our teacher was crying. She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate. She told us Lisa had fought a battle (斗争) with cancer for years.
I was shocked. Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of Lisa.
I’ve had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father. I’d like to tell them that though they never met me, their daughter had a sweet effect on my life. I have no idea what her parents’ first names are. I write to your column (专栏) and hope you can point me in the right direction.
Lisa was such a lovely girl. Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.
【1】Why was the author being laughed at?
A. Because she wore a wig to school.
B. Because she always played with Lisa.
C. Because she cried in the classroom.
D. Because she lost her friends because of Lisa.
【2】What can we know about the author from the passage?
A. She had known Lisa since they were born.
B. She has been to Lisa’s house.
C. She has a good family education.
D. She was the first one to know about Lisa’s death.
【3】What did the author learn from Lisa?
A. To keep your illness a secret.
B. To be nice to everyone everywhere.
C. To face challenges in life bravely.
D. To put others’ needs above yours.
【4】The author wrote this passage mainly to .
A. remember a true friend
B. ask for help to find a friend’s parents
C. show her concern for a friend
D. tell her experience of fighting cancer
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Europe is surely among the most popular tourist destinations(目的地) around the world.However,one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.Johnson is one of the travelers extremely interested in Europe.Here he uses his experience to tell you about the various Europe tour packages(旅游套票).
The Europe tour packages are designed to offer much more than a simple trip around Europe.Usually,a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe.First the packages offer air tickets for the best flights from the best airlines to tourists and let them fly to Europe from anywhere.Different Europe tour packages also offer chances to stay in the best hotels.Besides,when it comes to sightseeing Europe packages provide a visit to some of the most popular tourist spots around Europe.For example,one day you will be at the Eiffel Tower in Paris,and the very next day you will be in the Swiss Alps.These Europe packages are designed to pack all the beautiful destinations and put them in front of you for a wonderful holiday.This is the most important thing.
Now you must be thinking about how to get one of these Europe packages.The best way is to go on the Internet,and look for the right one for you.There are many Europe packages to choose from,and the key is to simply go for the ones that suit your budget(预算).
【1】The passage is written to .
A.attract more tourists to European countries
B.tell us something to span>pay attention to during traveling
C.stress the importance of preparations before traveling
D.introduce something about Europe tour packages
【2】What is many tourists’ problem when they plan to visit Europe?
A.How to book air tickets in time.
B.How to fix time reasonably.
C.How to choose famous attractions.
D.How to save some time to travel.
【3】A Europe tour package will make you enjoy the trip by .
A.providing best flights,hotels and sightseeing spots
B.letting one visit many places of interest in the world
C.saving a great deal of money for you
D.offering excellent online service to you
【4】If you want to choose from the tour packages,you have to first consider .
A.if the time is right for you
B.where to get the package
C.how much money you can afford
D.the way of traveling
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