阅读下面材料，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Time to give thanks
When it comes to Thanksgiving, turkey may be the first thing that comes to mind. It’s the right picture, but it’s not complete.
Celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November every year, Thanksgiving Day is a time for thanksgiving and feasts. It’s about expressing your gratitude to the important people and all the good things in your life.
Americans celebrate Thanksgiving with much warmth and keep many traditional customs. Here we introduce two of the rules Americans typically follow on this day.
1. Time for prayers and paying back
Thanksgiving Day has been associated with prayers in church and in homes for centuries. Attending church prayer services in the morning is the first step of many celebrators on Thanksgiving Day. The churches provide worship (礼拜) services and organize special events for the occasion.
Before Thanksgiving meals, some families gather together and read prayers to thank God for his kindness and the gifts he has bestowed upon (给予) them in the form of friends and family.
Some people also do voluntary community work on this day, as a way of paying back.
2. Family reunions and showing gratitude
Like China’s Spring Festival, preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving. Distances don’t really matter as relatives return home to be with their family, no matter how far away.
【写作内容】
1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词谈谈你对是时候感恩了的想法，内容包括：
(1) 你认为我们中国人有没有必要过“感恩节”？为什么？
(2) 以你自己的经历或者身边的人为例，阐述重视感恩的必要性；
(3) 总结你的观点。
【写作要求】
1. 作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
This passage is mainly about the customs of a western traditional festival, Thanksgiving Day, which mainly includes the two rules that Americans usually abide by during the festival.
After reading the passage, I had a better understanding of Thanksgiving Day. In my opinion, since the festival has a lovely and healthy theme, why not do as the Americans do? Don’t you think giving thanks to things and people around us is very necessary? We can’t deny it is a good chance to spread kindness and consideration.
Take myself for example. Because I am busy in studying on weekdays, I have little time to look after my parents, which makes me guilty. In order to reward them and make them relaxed on the weekend, I get up early in the morning and prepare breakfast for them willingly, which makes them delighted.
So it is vital for us to have a grateful heart and show our thanks to anything good and any person that is nice.
【解析】
试题分析：阅读下面材料，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。写作内容1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词谈谈你对是时候感恩了的想法，内容包括：(1) 你认为我们中国人有没有必要过“感恩节”？为什么？ (2) 以你自己的经历或者身边的人为例，阐述重视感恩的必要性；(3) 总结你的观点。写作要求1. 作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。要把所提示的点写全，把汉语翻译成通顺的英语句子，可根据内容要点适当增加细节，写作时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。
【亮点说明】Thanksgiving Day, which mainly includes the two rules that Americans usually abide by during the festival.此句包含了which引导的非限制性定语从句；In my opinion, since the festival has a lovely and healthy theme, why not do as the Americans do? Since引导的原因状语从句和why not do高级句式；Don’t you think giving thanks to things and people around us is very necessary? 反问句的使用很有特色；Take myself for example.本句使用了祈使句；Because I am busy in studying on weekdays, I have little time to look after my parents, which makes me guilty.原因状语从句和非限制性定语从句的完美结合运用恰到好处；In order to reward them and make them relaxed on the weekend, I get up early in the morning and prepare breakfast for them willingly, which makes them delighted. 句中运用了动词不定式短语作目的状语，并列谓语结构和非限制性定语从句；So it is vital for us to have a grateful heart and show our thanks to anything good and any person that is nice.it形式主语和that引导的定语从句将文章推向了高潮。
【考点】考查话题类作文。
阅读快车系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖南长望浏宁四县高三3月调研一模考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
You mean I was absent? No! I ______at noon and I have been in the office since.
A. came back B. have come back
C. was back D. have been back
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖北荆门市高三元月调研考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
“I wouldn’t buy that woman a Mother’s Day card, even if my life depended upon it,” said the woman standing by the card shelf at Wal-Mart. I looked up and saw a(n) of total complaint and dislike.
Having been at a Florida orphanage at age four, I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father. Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents. That part of my life is a total .
She looked up, saw me looking at her and angrily, “Just what are you looking at, you fool?”
“Sorry Ma’am. I never had a mother, and I was by your words.” I reached over and picked up a nice-looking , opened it and began to read, “Thank you for being my mother.”
“Do you think your mother would like that card? Mine would, I think,” I said.
“Do you know what it is like to be at for years, and never be told that you are loved?” she asked.
“My mother didn’t me, let alone shout. She just took me to the orphanage where I stayed until I grew up,” I replied.
“Don’t you her?” she asked.
“Oh, I can’t. She’s my mother. Being a mother is a position to be , even if she is not a very nice person,” I told her. The woman stood there her head.
I looked down at the floor and said, “I know your mother might have done a lot of things that you. It appears as if you hate her. But I can tell you this from my that disliking her, or even hating her, feels nowhere near as as never having known a mother at all—good or bad. At least, you feel . For me, it’s all just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart, and that’s I’ll feel until I die.”
The woman stood there for a moment. , she reached out, took the card from my hand, smelled it, and placed it in her cart.
After she left, I a nice card for my mother. I took it home, it, and placed it with the other Mother and Father’s Days cards bought all these years, each marked “Address Unknown”.
1.A. idea B. appearance C. expression D.impression
2.A. deserted B. lost C. reserved D. rescued
3.A. dark B. pain C. misfortune D. blank
4.A. requested B. considered C. screamed D. refused
5.A. relieved B. annoyed C. disappointed D. shocked
6.A. cart B. card C. book D. magazine
7.A. simply B. largely C. originally D. basically
8.A. shouted B. glared C. laughed D. pointed
9.A. set aside B. leave behind C. care about D. know about
10.A. miss B. love C. accuse D. hate
11.A. depended B. obeyed C. respected D. observed
12.A. shaking B. dropping C. raising D. nodding
13.A. hurt B. blamed C. disturbed D. punished
14.A. conscience B. efforts C. experiences D. nature
15.A. fragile B. lonely C. hateful D. anxious
16.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
17.A. whether B. how C. where D. why
18.A. Cheerfully B. Eagerly C. Hesitantly D. Seriously
19.A. picked out B. packed up C. brought out D. took up
20.A. mended B. exposed C. addressed D. signed
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年黑龙江绥化市高三下期初开学联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---Where did you see the movie Personal Tailor directed by Feng Xiaogang?
---- It was in the cinema ________ I regularly go .
A. which B. that C. where D. what
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年河南郑州市高三第一次质量预测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like sportsmanship.
Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports (具有运动家品格的人) respect the other players on their team. They respect he players on opposing teams. They respect coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games. 1.they yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.
Kids usually learn sportsmanship ─ good and bad ─ from the adults in their lives 2.If parents and coaches show disrespect to other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field.
3.Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.
Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life! 4.Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.
So be a good sport in whatever you do! 5.When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn't the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills.
A. Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.
B. On the contrary, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.
C. The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.
D. Players 'parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.
E. We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.
F. Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.
G. If you're a good sport on the field, you'll also likely be a good sport in the classroom
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东肇庆市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
I was going to Paris, which I’d always wanted to see. But now I was frightened to travel alone. I arrived at the train station in Paris. I hadn’t spoken my college French for twenty years. On my first metro ride, I came across an incompetent（不胜任的）thief. I just stared at him, and he stopped his hand from my purse and disappeared into the crowd. Somewhere in this confusing city was my hotel hidden, but the directions suddenly weren’t easy to find. When I finally found the hotel, my heart was beating heavily, and I was sweating like a basketball player. I couldn’t stay. Could I? The wallpaper looked like it had been through a fire. The bathroom was downstairs, and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another building. Welcome to Paris. I sincerely wanted to die. I missed my friends. I was entering my third week away from home and my kids, and I had arrived in the most romantic city in the world, alone, lonely and frightened.
The most important thing I did in Paris happened at that moment. I knew that if I didn’t go out, right then, and find a place to have dinner, I would hide in this small room my entire time in Paris. I might never learn to enjoy the world as a single individual. So I went out. Evening in Paris was light and pleasant. I walked along a path, listening to birds sing, watching children float toy boats in a huge fountain. No one seemed to be in a hurry. Paris was beautiful. And I was here alone and suddenly not lonely. My sense of accomplishment overcoming my fear and weakness had left me feeling free. I wore out two pairs of shoes during my week’s stay in Paris. I did everything there was to do, and it was the greatest week of my European vacation. I returned home, becoming a believer in the power of traveling alone. Now when I meet difficulties I just say to myself, “If I can go to Paris, I can go anywhere.”
1.What happened on my first metro ride?
A. I came across a skillful thief.
B. I bravely caught a thief trying to steal
C. The thief successfully stole my purse
D. I scared away a thief trying to steal
2.The room in the hotel where I lived ______.
A. had just gone through a big fire
B. was in very poor conditions
C. had a good sight through the window
D. was very small and untidy
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. I was not lonely when I got to Paris.
B. I felt frightened travelling alone in Paris at first.
C. I then felt not lonely for the people around me in Paris.
D. I had a lot of walking during my stay in Paris.
4.The lifestyle of French people can be considered as ________.
A. hasty B. relaxed C. anxious D. aggressive
5.As to the writer, the power of traveling alone is _______.
A. the power of being independent
B. the power of feeling free
C. the power of becoming optimistic
D. the power of overcoming difficulties
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年山东枣庄第九中学高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
We all need friends and we always have．Our ancestors found that gaining the basic necessities of life was easier in a group．It’s estimated that the maximum number of people who lived in early communities of hunter-gatherers was 150．
Friends aren’t bound（受……限制）by blood or family bonds, employment contracts or legal obligations．Our circle of associates includes work colleagues and people we meet at parties, in the pub or on the train to work．Some associates are much more important than our family．We are capable of exchanging an email with these associates, and may have mutual acquaintances with a good number of them, providing common ground．We do things for one another because we want to．Whether writing an answer to a photo put on Facebook, sending a birthday card by post, or making a hospital visit, the efforts we have made for our friends are out of kindness．It is this nature of friendship which requires nothing in return that makes it beneficial and valuable．
Friendships take work, and they need to be nurtured, nourished and maintained．We feel good about helping our friends because we are friends．However, we often lose touch with our friends because of a lack of time and energy．When we are carrying a heavy load at work, involved in a serious relationship or raising children, it’s hard to spare time for friends．In these situations, we need to remind ourselves of what friends are for and why they can be so important in our lives．
In a survey of more than 2,000 married couples aged 55 or older, for both men and women, having friends was the best predictor of being satisfied in marriage — possibly because they were more satisfied with their lives as a result of having friends．
Researchers suggest social relationships are the reason why women live longer than men, Social bonds reduce the risk of disease by reducing blood pressure, cholesterol（胆固醇）and heart rate．A lack of good friends is as harmful to your health as smoking or being overweight．Indeed, people without friends are more likely to die younger．Not only do friendships prolong（延长）our lives, they make us happier too．People who are socially active don’t feel so stressed or feel they can not enjoy anything easily — they also tend to feel better about their lives and who they are．
1.What makes friendship beneficial and valuable?
A．Its being not bound by blood or family bonds．
B．Its being easy to maintain．
C．The good we have done to our friends．
D．That we make efforts for friends out of kindness．
2.What should we do when we have no time for friends?
A．Quit our jobs．
B．Give our friends calls．
C．Remind ourselves of what friends are for．
D．Turn to our friends for help．
3.What can we infer from the survey in the fourth paragraph?
A．Having friends makes people satisfied in marriage．
B．The older people are, the more satisfied they are in marriage．
C．Married couples are more satisfied with their lives．
D．Married couples are easier to have friends．
4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Friendships prolong our lives and make us happy．
B．Men should learn to be socially active．
C．Women live longer than men．
D．Women tend to be less stressed．
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年宁夏银川九中高二上期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
1.He a________ a little girl whose parents had been killed in the earthquake.
2.The teacher doesn’t think that the t___________ of the Tang poem is very good.
3.The e___________ of the volcano is really exciting to watch.
4.Running a marathon will leave you b___________.
5.Some poems tell a story, others try to c________ certain emotions.
6.Frick had a __________ (喜爱) for pre-twentieth century Western paintings.
7.These advice might help you to stop and ___________(加强) your resolve.
8.It is human activity that has caused global warming rather than a random but natural _______________(现象).
9.The earth’s temperature is due to the burning of fossil _________ (燃料).
10.Her voice was full of _________(焦虑)
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江西南昌第三中学高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Researchers are finding new ways to save snakebite victims.Experts discussed the latest findings during a recent conference.
Scientists in Australia have shown that a chemical called nitric oxide could increase the chances of surviving a poisonous snakebite.The scientists injected rats with a deadly amount of snake venom.Then they rubbed an ointment(软膏)containing nitric oxide on the skin around the injection site.The study found that the rats lived about one-third longer than if nitric oxide had not been used.But the treatment had to be started very quickly.
Dirk van Helden led the research.He says the nitric oxide ointment also showed promise in humans.The study appeared earlier this year in the journal Nature Medicine.Scientists say the findings could help save many lives.A recent study found that poisonous snakes cause as many as ninety-four thousand deaths worldwide each year.But Ulrich Kuch of the Biodiversity and Climate Research Center in Frankfurt,Germany,says that number appears to be low.
Mr Kuch says many deaths could be prohibited if snakebite victims are treated correctly,but they often go to traditional healers or do not seek any help at all.He said,“Sometimes it’s because there is no treatment available—no antivenom(抗蛇毒血清),which is the specific(特殊的)drug to treat snakebites—or health care staff do not know how to treat snakebites,and sometimes its because transportation to get to a health facility is not available or too expensive.
Here is no single antivenom that can be used to treat all snakebites.The antivenom must be specific to the kind of snake that bit the person.In some countries the treatment is costly,while in others there is no such treatment.
1.What is this passage mainly about?( )
A.Snakebite deaths around the world.
B.Progress in fighting snakebite deaths.
C.Snakebite treatment around the world.
D.The chances of surviving a poisonous snakebite.
2.After being rubbed an ointment containing nitric oxide,the rats .
A.suffered no pain
B.died immediately
C.lived a little longer
D.started feeling uncomfortable
3.What does Paragraph 3 suggest?( )
A.The number of deaths caused by snakebites is becoming lower each year.
B.The nitric oxide ointment has saved thousands of people’s lives.
C.It is very important to find an effective way to treat snakebites.
D.The number of deaths caused by snakebites worldwide is low.
4.What does the underlined word “prohibited” in Paragraph 4 mean?( )
A. caused. B.considered.
C.examined. D.prevented.
5.What is implied in the last paragraph?( )
A.Antivenom can be made very easily.
B.It’s very important to use the correct antivenom to treat snakebite victims.
C.Antivenom is extremely expensive all over the world.
D.A person bitten by a snake will survive as long as there is antivenom.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com