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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,答案写在答题卡上.

Amouse,becauseofan1(luck)chance,madeclosefriendswithanevilfrog.Oneday,2frogplayedatrickonthemouseby3(tie)afootofthemousetohisown.Atfirst,bothofthemjoinedtogetherandthefrog4(lead)hisfriendtowardthepoolinwhichhelived,anddidn’tstop5hereachedthesideofthewater.Thenthefrogsuddenlyjumpedintothewaterandthemousewaspulledinwith6(he).Thefrogenjoyedthewaterandswaminitaround,happilycrying7ifhehaddoneagreatdeed.Theunhappymousediedsooninthewater,andhisdeadbodyfloatedaroundonthesurface, 8(fasten)tothefootofthefrog.Ahawksawthedeadmouse,suddenlyflewdowntowardsit,caughtitandflewaway.Thefrog,stilltiedtothelegofthemouse,wasalsocarriedoffasa9(prison),andit10(eat)bythehawk.Harmhatch,harmcatch.

【答案】

1unlucky

2the

3tying

4led

5until

6him

7as

8fastened

9prisoner

10waseaten

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只青蛙跟一只老鼠绑在一起到河里游泳,结果老鼠被淹死了,老鹰发现了老鼠的尸体,老鹰叼走老鼠的同时也叼走了与老鼠绑在一起的青蛙,它们都被老鹰吃掉了。

1考查形容词。句意:一只老鼠,因为运气不太好,和一只邪恶的青蛙做了亲密的朋友。此处chance是名词,形容词修饰名词,再根据evil(邪恶的),这里应该用unlucky(幸运的),故答案为unlucky。

2考查定冠词the。此处frog第二次提到,表示特指,故答案为the。

3考查动名词。by doing 通过做某事,介词by后面用名词或动名词做宾语,故答案为tying。

4考查谓语动词。全文用一般过去时态,故答案为led。

5考查连词。句意:青蛙把他的朋友带到他住的池塘里,直到他走到水边,才停下来。not---until---,“直到---为止,引导时间状语从句,故答案为until。

6考查人称代词。句意:然后青蛙突然跳进水里,老鼠和他一起被拉进来。介词with后面用人称代词宾格,故答案为him。

7考查方式状语从句。句意:高兴地叫着,好像她做了一件伟大的事。as if(好像)引导方式状语从句,故答案为as。

8考查过去分词。句意:他的尸体漂浮在水面上,系在青蛙的脚上。根据本句与前面之间是逗号,没有连词,故判断此空用非谓语动词。his dead bodyfasten之间是被动关系,用过去分词做伴随状语,故答案为fastened。

9考查词义转换。前面有冠词,故这一空用名词,答案为prisoner.

10考查被动语态。句意:它被鹰吃掉了。此处主语是it,故答案为waseaten。

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