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19.The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.(  )
A.forcedB.forcingC.to be forcedD.having forced

分析 政府计划引入新的法律来迫使家长承担起更多的教育其孩子的责任.

解答 答案:B 考查现在分词.forcing parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children为后置定语修饰laws.law和force之间是主动关系,即"法律迫使/强迫",而不是被动"法律被迫使/强迫…".所以采用force的现在分词形式forcing.A项:过去分词;C项:动词不定式的一般被动式;D项:现在分词完成式.

点评 非谓语动词作状语.它的逻辑主语就是句子的主语.因此关键看它和句子主语之间的关系.如果是和句子主语之间构成主动关系,使用现在分词,若构成被动关系,使用过去分词.若表目的,使用不定式.

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