I have a friend who had a stammer (口吃) in his childhood, but he dreamed of becoming a missionary(传教士). When he told his own desire to his friends and relatives, some of whom laughed at him, and some even held down his enthusiasm .
"I must change it." said the boy angrily, “I believe I can speak very , I will do!"
When it was possible, he would spend an hour to chickens. He viewed the chickens as living persons, himself to be the person in the speech.
"In the beginning, the chickens looked so , then they watched me curiously, putting down the food in the mouths and listening to my words. It seemed as if they had been by my powerful and effective language. Sometimes they seemed to be listening to me . Gradually, the effect of this practice became more and more and I had a better understanding of the exact of my stammer, so I found the ability to speak more."
"You may not know that my father was always tyrannical(专横的). He believed in the old saying: 'Young man should be more knowledgeable, but should not much.' During the whole childhood, I spoke or commented, he criticized me seriously, which my shy personality. I used to worry about being at, so I became a stammer. From then on, I kept in front of everyone because they didn't want to see my embarrassment. But later I found myself talking in front of chickens, stammers disappeared , therefore I regained my ."
Now, the previous boy is the best at speaking and one of the most missionaries. You can hardly imagine he used to have a serious language . So when you come across disadvantages, you should believe you can them by yourself.
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【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】B
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】C
【小题12】B
【小题13】A
【小题14】B
【小题15】B
【小题16】B
【小题17】B
【小题18】B
【小题19】B
【小题20】D
解析试题分析：作者的一个朋友从小就有口吃的毛病，然而，他却有着成为传教士的伟大梦想。一些亲友的嘲笑让他决定改变现状，他每天对着小鸡练习讲话。逐渐地，口吃的毛病消失了，他最后成为了一名很成功的传教士。这个故事告诉我们，遇到困难时，要相信自己能够通过努力克服困难，并获得成功。
【小题1】考查副词辨析。A真诚地；B奇怪地；C私下地；D不礼貌地。根据“some of whom laughed at him,
and some even”可知，有人嘲笑他，甚至还有人无礼地打击他的热情，A项不合语境，故选D。
【小题2】考查副词辨析。A流利地；B频繁地；C明显地；D完全。根据第一段“I have a friend who had a stammer (口吃) in his childhood”可知，作者的朋友有口吃，他相信自己能够很流利地说话，故选A。
【小题3】考查动词辨析。A做贡献，投稿，捐赠；B看见；C说话；D转向。he would spend an hour to chickens他总是对着小鸡练习说一个小时的话，故选C。
【小题4】考查动词辨析。A考虑；B宣称，宣布，声称；C想象；D找到。He viewed the chickens as living persons, himself to be the person in the speech.他把小鸡当作活生生的人，想象着自己是一个演讲者，故选C。
【小题5】考查形容词辨析。A满意的；B害怕的；C愉快的；D惊讶的。In the beginning, the chickens looked so ,根据后半句可知，小鸡们刚开始感到害怕，后来，它们放下食物听他说话，故选B。
【小题6】考查动词辨析。A打败，敲打；B吸引；C打扰，麻烦；D影响。It seemed as if they had been by my powerful and effective language.小鸡们似乎被他的精彩演讲吸引住了，故选B。
【小题7】考查副词辨析。A随便地；B幸运地；C仔细地，认真地；D谨慎地。Sometimes they seemed to be listening to me .有时候，它们似乎在认真地听他演讲，故选C。
【小题8】考查形容词辨析。A轻微的；B明显的；C苗条的；D平常的。Gradually, the effect of this practice became more and more 逐渐地，练习的效果越来越明显了，故选B。
【小题9】考查名词辨析。A影响，效果；B原因，事业；C益处；D伤害。I had a better understanding of the exact of my stammer他对口吃的原因有了更深刻的了解，故选B。
【小题10】考查副词辨析。A最初；B亲自地，个人而言；C固执地；D怀疑地。根据my father was always tyrannical可知，他的父亲很专横，他固执地相信着老话，故选C。
【小题11】考查动词辨析。A认为；B听；C谈话；D演奏，玩耍。Young man should be more knowledgeable, but should not much.年轻人应该知识渊博，但不应该高谈阔论，根据后面的“ I spoke or commented, he criticized me seriously,”可知，父亲总是批评他多话。talk much说很多话，故选C。
【小题12】考查状语从句连接词。A因为；B无论何时；C在......之前；D除非。During the whole childhood, I spoke or commented, he criticized me seriously,小时候，无论何时，只要他张口说话，父亲就会严厉地批评他，故选B。
【小题13】考查动词短语辨析。A导致，通向；B应用于，申请；C提到，参考；D归功于。which my shy personality父亲的严厉批评逐渐造成了他害羞的性格，故选A。
【小题14】考查动词辨析。A使惊奇；B大笑；C学习，研究；D看。I used to worry about being at他过去常常担心会被他人嘲笑，laugh at嘲笑，故选B。
【小题15】考查形容词辨析。A积极的；B沉默的；C吵闹的；D心烦的。From then on, I kept in front of everyone 从那以后，他就一直保持沉默，不想让自己陷入尴尬的境地，故选B。
【小题16】考查副词辨析。A逻辑上；B自然地，轻而易举地；C典型地，通常；D平等地。stammers disappeared 46,通过跟小鸡们讲话，他的口吃的毛病渐渐的消失了，故选B。
【小题17】考查名词辨析。A力量，影响力，优点；B自信心；C梦想；D自由。therefore I regained my .口吃毛病消失以后，他重拾自信心，故选B。
【小题18】考查形容词辨析。A聪明的，有才智的；B成功的；C谦虚的；D负责的。Now, the previous boy is the best at speaking and one of the most missionaries. 现在，这个口吃男孩已经非常擅长演说，并成为了最成功的传教士之一，故选B。
【小题19】考查名词辨析。A礼物，天赋；B障碍；C能力；D学习，研究，书房。You can hardly imagine he used to have a serious language .你几乎不可能想象到他曾经有一个很大的语言障碍，即口吃，故选B。
【小题20】考查动词辨析。A安排；B交换；C减少；D改变。So when you come across disadvantages, you should believe you can them by yourself.因此，当你遇到不利条件时，你应该相信自己能够改变它们，即克服不利条件，且根据第二段“"I must change it."”也可得出答案，故选D。
考点：故事类短文阅读
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire(百万富翁，but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngestof eight children. His father had a in a cotton mill (纱厂)but he was often 27 to work because ofpoor health. The family couldn’t to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went . After leaving school at the age of ，Jack was what to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him £ 100 to start his own .
It was just after the war F_aw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a in scrap metal（废弃金尾). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage (仓库).When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and plenty of money.
Jack working hard. After one year he succeeded in the £100.
By the time Jack was 30 years old he had his first million, and he wanted to this achievement by doing something “ ”. With all his money it was to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959，“Baines Castle” was built in the of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the countiy.
Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for £500 million, Jack still can’t get used to the good life. He can be found drinking with the locals at the local pub (酒吧）.
“I remember being very as a child, but never as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am ”
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Even as I write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather , but when a large number of smile cards arrived in my mailbox the other day, having traveled from the United States to my home in the Netherlands, I knew things were about to .
I where to leave the cards: the train, benches at the station, libraries, mailboxes—the possibilities were .
I woke up, went to work, and , I went to the shop to buy some candy bars, to leave them as anonymous (匿名的) gifts for people on the train. , my train home was extremely and I couldn’t find a place to leave the gifts. An elderly man must have me searching for a place to leave them, because he asked me if I was something.
Right then I that my first smile card would not be anonymous. With a big smile, I told him that I found what I was looking for, him the candy bar and a card. He had only just finished reading the card I arrived at my and got off the train, but he was still smiling and his candy as I waved at him from the .
Despite having worked for a full day, I bounced (跳) home. Before I entered my , I delivered a few more smile cards and candy bars to people’s mailboxes. I added a(n) candy bar for a neighbor who was in a difficult financial situation, but worked hard every day to get the very best for his young son. I figured they both a tasty little treat.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him he thought he was able to be so much more than the average person.
He responded that it all came from a(n) with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to milk from the fridge when he the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful you have made! I have seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been . Would you like to get down and in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to restore everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, “ You know, what we have here is a experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can .” The little boy learned that if he the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful !
This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just for learning something new, which is, , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't ,” we usually learn something from it.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
I had a job interview this morning at 10:30 in a place which was quite far from my house.
I had asked my brother to_ ___me at the bus stop. But he was running late and it was already 9:45 before I reached the bus stop.__ __, I caught my first bus and had to wait at another stop for the second one.
Then, in front of my__ __, a little girl (who may have been a beggar) was hit by a car!The car drove off without__ __. The girl was badly hurt in her hands and legs. She was _ ____heavily and was screaming in pain. After a few seconds she fainted(昏厥).
People standing nearby didn’t seem to know_ ___ to do. I ran over and called for an auto. A_ ____, who seemed to be the girl’s grandpa, ran towards us with _ ____steaming down his cheeks. I took them both to ______ in the auto. They admitted the girl and _ ___ to start her treatment. Happily, she was well__ ___ and soon came back to consciousness. She smiled at me and hugged her grandpa. I _ ____ the bill, gave them a little money, then I __ ___ for my interview.
It was 1:30p.m. Before I got home. I was __ __hours late! The one interview who was still there asked what had__ __ me. I told him, and then gave him one of our Smile cards and _ ____ about the project. He was very impressed!
It would be __ ___ to say I got the job. ___, because I was so late he could not pass me on to the next level.
Getting the job might have made me happy, but helping that young girl and her grandpa made me even __ ____! I really thank God for giving me that__ ___ to help.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel.I didn’t want to too much money with me, so I the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the for me.
The next morning, however, the clerk said that he knew nothing about my money. I didn’t have any proof I had given the man the money. There was clearly left to do but go to the nearest lawyer at once.
The lawyer me to return to the hotel with him and give hundred-dollar bill to the clerk. we did.An hour later, I went back to the desk and asked for my money together with the lawyer. I had the lawyer as an eyewitness (证人) to the hundred-dollar bill,the clerk could not he knew nothing about it.
Another hour later, I put the second park of the lawyer’s plan into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the to ask for the hundred-dollar once again. No matter I said, the clerk who kept my bill that he had given it to me. I said it was not .The lawyer said to him, “I this gentleman give you a hundred-dollar bill. If you don’t hand it in immediately, I will be forced to call the .” Now the clerk felt quite , so he gave me back the first hundred-dollar bill.
“I don’t know to thank you enough for getting my money back,” I said to the lawyer. And what do you suppose he answered? He said, “Oh, don’t me. That will be one hundred dollars, please.”
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine，a was lying on the grass，reading a book with concentration. Near her，another child was carefully watering the flowers, while a third was with his back against a tree and had a on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was in his task, like the first child.
the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of while teachers wandered among them, talking to them, them, and encouraging their efforts.
I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it to me that a visitor here would have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more if he had been told that the children he was came from different kinds of academic levels.
That has been staying with me ever since. I have been about some problems. Why in many schools are our children asked to acquire skills in a way from a real-life context（情境）? Why does a school child so often become a defeated school failure?
Developmental psychologist Margaret Donald once said, “ of the intellectual framework (知识框架) on which we our teaching is misleading.” In my opinion, a child learns everything in human situation. And if every child could learn in the same way as the children in the school I visited, they would develop better.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
My brother and I were brought up in a town in Scotland. Our father was a struggling , but I always knew he was . He never criticized us, but used to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I as a child I said something about somebody, and my father said, “ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best people, I would get the best .From then on I’ve always tried to the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very . At 15, I started a magazine. It was a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a ：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad me to go into law. And I’ve __regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, _ I didn’t pursue my .You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad me.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
I was fifteen when I walked into Black Stump Bookstore in Liverpool. As I was looking at on the shelves, the shop owner asked if I’d like . I needed to start for college, so I said yes. I worked after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped my first year of college. I had worked in many other jobs: I made coffee in the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel maid and I make maps for the Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most .
One day a woman asked me for books on women’s diseases. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost everything we had at that time and found other books we could order. She left the store less . I’ve always remembered the felt in having helped her.
Years later, as a in London, I heard about a black child born his fingers connected. His family could not a corrective operation, and the boy lived in hiding his hand in pocket. I my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the for free. I visited the boy in the room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his hand and say “ Thank you.” I felt a sense of .
In the past I was at Black Stump Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today, it’s the same. BBC News pays my , but I feel as if I work for the viewers, helping them understand the world.
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