Question

【题目】根据上下文语境完成单词或句子。

【1】The event, watched by people across the country, takes place _______.

【2】She wanted to work for a bigger and _______newspaper.

【3】They _______the Italian team and reached the final.

【4】I’m _______to get this piece of work done today.

【5】They are an international sporting event with more than 3000 _______.

【6】The driver was _______ for the car accident.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】F

【3】A

【4】D

【5】E

【6】B

【解析】

考查各种词类在句中的应用。

【1】考查副词。句意：这项活动每年举行一次，全国各地的人们都会观看。take place“发生”，是动词词组，应该用副词修饰，故填annually。

【2】考查形容词比较级。句意：她想为一家更大、更有影响力的报纸工作。根据and连接的并列形容词bigger可知此处也要用形容词的比较级，故填more influential。

【3】考查动词。句意：他们击败了意大利队，进入了决赛。根据the final可知能进入决赛，应该打败了意大利队，时态又是一般过去时，故填defeated。

【4】考查形容词。句意：我决心今天完成这项工作。be determined to do sth.“下决心做某事”，故填determined。

【5】考查名词的复数。句意：这是一项有3000多人参加的国际体育赛事。根据more than 3000可知此处用名词的复数形式，故填participants。

【6】考查固定搭配。句意：这起车祸应归咎于司机。blame，动词，“责备”，常用短语be to blame主动形式表示被动意义，意为“被责备”，故填to blame。

一、blame用作及物动词时,通常用于下面三个句型：

1. blame sb. for sth. /doing sth. 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事。如:

Many children are afraid of being blamed for making mistakes in speaking English. 许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。

He blamed his teachers for his failure. 他把自己的失败归咎于他的老师。

His companion, blamed for the accident, had not been driving carefully. 他的同伴没有谨慎驾驶，应对事故负责。

2. blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人。如:

The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack's careless driving. 警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。

It's no use blaming our defeat on him. 把我们的失败归罪在他头上是没用的。

She blamed the failure of their marriage on him. 她把婚姻的失败归咎于他。

3. be to blame (for)应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受责备。[注意]此处不能用被动语态。如：

The children were not to blame for the accident. 那次事故怪不着孩子们。

He is more to blame than you. 是他更应受责备，而不是你。

Who is to blame for starting the fire? 这场火灾该由谁负责？

I am in no way to blame. 决不该责备我。