【题目】根据下列句子从方框内选择词组,并用其适当形式填入空白处。(有两个选项为多余项。)
【1】He ____________________ finance at university and is now working in bank.
【2】_______________________, English is similar to computer. Both are only tools.
【3】Young people choose not to work in Beijing ________________ high housing prices.
【4】Finally his efforts __________________ and he was admitted into a prestigious university.
【5】Some people are driving too fast without _______________________ the danger of speeding.
【6】When I said someone was not making efforts, I was not _____________________ you.
【答案】
【1】majored in
【2】To some degree
【3】due to
【4】paid off
【5】being aware of
【6】referring to
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】majored in 句意:他在大学主修金融,现在在银行工作。major in根据句意用一般过去时态,故填majored in。
【2】To some degree 句意:在某种程度上,英语和电脑有相似之处,它们都是工具。To some degree在某种程度上,故填To some degree。
【3】due to 句意:由于高的住房价格,年轻人选择不在北京工作。due to由于,故填due to。
【4】paid off 句意:最后他的努力得到了回报。pay off得到回报。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填paid off。
【5】being aware of 句意:一些人没有意识到速度的危险,开车太快。be aware of意识到,without+ doing sth. 故填being aware of。
【6】referring to句意:当我说有人不努力的时候,我并不是在指你。refer to提到,谈到,涉及到。根据句意用过去进行时态,故填referring to。
【知识归纳】
关于以辅音字母-r结尾的动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词。
prefer更喜欢;refer (to)提到、谈到; occur发生;infer 推出;stir搅拌。这五个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都是先双写最后一个辅音字母-r再加-ed/-ing。
温馨提示:suffer遭受; offer 提供。这两个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词是直接加-ed/-ing.
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