【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once upon a time there was a farmer【1】worked hard in the fields every day. One day, while he was ploughing the fields, he heard a【2】( bump) sound. He saw a【3】lying by the trump. He picked it【4】and found that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to【5】, “Since it is so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so hard all day long?” He threw his hoe away and【6】(lie) by the tree every day,【7】(dream) for more rabbits to come. When he finally realized his【8】(foolish) and returned to his fields, he found that all his crops were【9】(die). This story tells that we should not wait for unexpected gains by trusting to chance and luck. Or, we should not hope to get rewards【10】hard work. .
【答案】
【1】who
【2】bumping
【3】rabbit
【4】up
【5】himself
【6】lay
【7】dreaming
【8】foolishness
【9】dead
【10】without
【解析】试题分析:考查动词名词等的掌握情况。
【1】who考查定语从句。这里因该是who引导的定语从句修饰前面的farmer,所以用who。
【2】bumping考查现在分词。这里是现在分词做形容词,修饰名词sound。
【3】rabbit考查名词。根据a fat rabbit可知这里是一只兔子,所以用rabbit。
【4】up考查短语。Pick up意思是捡起,所以用up。
【5】himself考查反身代词。告诉他自己,所以是himself。
【6】lay考查时态。本文一直是一般过去时,所以这里用lay。
【7】dreaming考查动名词。用动名词做伴随状语,所以用dreaming。
【8】foolishness考查名词。句意是他知道了自己的愚蠢,所以用名词形式foolishness。
【9】dead考查时态。根据前后文可知这里是过去时态,所以用dead。
【10】without考查介词。根据句意可知他再也不希望不劳而获了,所以用without。
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