【题目】阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
If you take a look at the best-selling books in the UK these days, it is almost certain that there will be a lot of autobiographies (自传) in that list. Bill Clinton, Nelson Mandela and actor Michael J Fox have all written them. An autobiography is the story of a person’s life, written by that person. It is usually a very famous person who might tell us all about their childhood, how they became famous and any other interesting things that have happened in their lives.
Traditionally, someone would write an autobiography when they were older because they had had a long, successful life. However, these days there are many magazines with stories and photos of the stars which sell very well. Reality TV shows are extremely popular and lots of people become famous very easily just from being on the TV rather than being able to sing or act well. As a result, people become famous very quickly and as soon as they are famous, a lot of money can be made from writing an autobiography, even if they are very young.
So now you can find an autobiography from almost everyone who is in the public eye. Even though we can follow the lives of the stars very closely on TV or in magazines nowadays, we maybe don’t know how they live their lives from day to day. Autobiographies often give the information we never knew about the stars. The British public are very curious to find out more so they are very eager to read autobiographies.
Not every star wants to write though. Sometimes stars employ writers to write their life stories for them. The writer will interview the stars, listen to everything they want to say, record interviews and then write books based on their words. David Beckham did this with his book My Side.
Not everyone likes to read books regularly but they might like to read about the lives of stars. Autobiographies are helping to get more British people reading books. About 100 million autobiographies are sold in Britain every year. More stars depend on them for extra income and as more of these books appear in the shops, more people are sure to keep buying them.
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【答案】Autobiographies, stories written by famous people about themselves, are popular in the UK. (要点1) But unlike traditional ones, many of today’s autobiographies are about young stars who rise to fame quickly. (要点2) As they often contain information unknown before, readers are keen on reading them. (要点3) Not fond of writing, however, some celebrities hire writers to write their autobiographies. (要点4) Besides, due to autobiographies, more British people are involved in reading now. (要点5) (68 words)
【解析】这是一篇短文缩写题。不像传统作文一样,需要考生自己组织语言,考生只需要将文章的主旨和要点一一列出即可,如果这样词数还太多,就要考虑删去那些起修饰作用的词,如形容词,从句等。还要注意为了使文章更加连贯和具有逻辑性,还需要添加一些连词。
【范文亮点】:
1.本文将文章的要点表达的明确清晰,全面,毫无赘余。是一篇不错的范文。文章使用了 however,Besides,等连词,使文章语言自然流畅,内容过渡自然,增加了文章的可读性,使文章的表达更具有逻辑性,更富有条理。
2.Autobiographies, stories written by famous people about themselves, are popular in the UK. written by……过去分词作定语.
3.As they often contain information unknown before, readers are keen on reading them. As引导的原因状语从句。
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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
We're always looking for wellwritten reviews of books, music, movies, television shows, websites, video games and other products. When writing a review, concentrate on exactly what you liked or didn't like. Give examples of strengths and weaknesses,be descriptive and provide background information on an author,director,actor or musician,if possible. Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topics,but be sure to express your own voice in your review.
Grammar Hint for Reviews:When describing a book,movie, album or anything else,use the present tense.
Book Reviews
Discuss an author's technique,strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot. Does the story flow? Is there a strong sense of character and place?Did you stay up until dawn to finish it?Is it good reading for teenagers?What influence did it have on you and why?If you've read other books by the same author, discuss how this book compares.
Movie Reviews
Think of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances, music, lighting and setting, etc. Do these work together? Did some hold up while others didn't? If the movie is based on a book, discuss whether one is better than the other and why. If the movie is a remake, compare the film to its original.
Remember that a wellwritten movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses. Some readers may not have seen a movie yet, so don't give away an exciting scene or the ending!
College Reviews
Begin by providing an overview of the college,including location,size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life. Think about all aspects of your college visit. What academic,athletic and afterclass programs are available? What are the students like? What makes the college different from others? Every school has strengths and weaknesses. Be objective. Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there.
(1)When writing a review, you .
A.cannot refer to any previous review
B.must express your own views and opinions
C.must provide some information about the author
D.needn't give any examples to support your views
(2)Which aspects should be included in all three reviews?
A.Strengths and weaknesses.
B.Plot and character.
C.Programs and scenes.
D.Location and description.
(3)Where can you probably find the passage?
A.In a personal diary.
B.In an official report.
C.In a tourist guidebook.
D.In a popular magazine.
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【题目】语法填空
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【题目】阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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【题目】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I have a blind friend who lives in New York City.1we have never met face to face, we still 2each other frequently. She is a 3lady and has become like a sister to me. Her 4and enthusiastic letters always 5my spirits and the inspiring poems she shares with the world always bring a 6to my face. She is all the more 7due to the fact that she lost her 8halfway through her life. She had to 9her career and relearn to do everything that most of us take for granted. Many would have given up after such a 10but not her.11, she started a glorious new life full of award winning volunteer work. Her12are full of teaching English to new immigrants, giving comfort to 13hearts, writing, serving her religious community, and helping others in 14way she can.
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(2)A.call B.write C.email D.encourage
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(10)A.loss B.failure C.break D.challenge
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(18)A.never B.still C.also D.already
(19)A.lasting B.caring C.loving D.continuing
(20)A.pity B.joy C.sorrow D.surprise
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day.
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【题目】假如你叫李华,你的加拿大笔友James想了解一下你要参加的2012年全国中学生英语夏令营的有关情况,请根据以下信息给他写一封回信,并邀请他参加你们的活动。
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活动时间 | 2012年7月底,共4天 |
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活动内容 | 1.举行英语演讲比赛 |
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2)词数:100左右;
3)参考词汇:全国中学生英语能力竞赛NEPC
Dear James,
Nice to hear from you again!
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Best wishes,
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【题目】Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ___ they can be controlled on purpose.
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