Question

19．"Getting your foot in the door is like winning the lottery．It's literally like winning the lottery if you get to have a career．And I've always felt，okay，now I've gotten this shot，and I'm lucky to have gotten this shot，and if I don't do this to the best of my ability，I've wasted this incredibly golden opportunity．And that's always been what has propelled（激励） me．"
That's what Leonardo DiCaprio said in an interview and there's no denying that he has propelled himself pretty far．He starred in some of the biggest films of his generation，playing lead roles in The Aviator，Inception，The Great Gatsby and The Wolf of Wall Street．Plus，how can we forget Titanic？
Leonardo Dicaprio，the handsome man from Titanic with boyish good looks and great charm，would go on to become one of the best and most accomplished actors of his generation-one of the most popular．Yes，DiCaprio was once regarded as an actor defined entirely by his good looks，and yet-over the course of the past decade-he's managed to change people's mind．
On Sunday night，the 41-year-old actor finally took home his first Oscar （Actor in a Leading Role） for his performance in The Revenant．
To a lengthy and loud applause from the audience，DiCaprio took the stage，but he used the time to highlight a topic much bigger than himself：global warming．
DiCaprio always fights for a good cause．On Sept.26^th，2015，in the Global Citizen Festival in New York City，the actor urged everyone to save the plantet and help the underprivileged（弱势群体）．
DiCaprio has been striving more not only to get the Oscar award but also to give the audience a great movie and the best performance of the role assigned to him．He knew early on-from the age of around 15-that pursuing characters with depth is more valuable than appearing in just any film，for the sake of a bigger paycheck．He put the potential of building a career in movies before any desire for fame and，more particularly，fortune．
 
（Note：Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 10 WORDS）
78．How did DiCaprio describe his career in the interview？By comparing it to winning the lottery．
79．In the past ten years，DiCaprio successfully turned froman actor defined entirely by his good looksinto one of the best actors of his generation．
80．According to the passage，DiCaprio keeps striving for something more than film acting and inspires people tosave the planetandcontrol global warming．
81．What has DiCaprio cherished most since he got his foot in the acting career？

Answer 1

分析 本文介绍了41岁的Leonardo Dicaprio获得了奥斯卡奖，告诉我们无论做什么都要尽自己的全力．

解答 78．By comparing it to winning the lottery．细节概括题． 第一段Leonardo Dicaprio在一次采访中，他将自己的事业比作买彩票中奖，It's literally like winning the lottery if you get to have a career，可以概括出By comparing it to winning the lottery．
79．an actor defined entirely by his good looks 细节理解题．DiCaprio was once regarded as an actor defined entirely by his good looks，and yet-over the course of the past decade-he's managed to change people's mind．这句话得知，曾经靠帅气的外表的DiCaprio成功转型为最出色的演员．
80．save the planet/earth，help the underprivileged，control global warming．（三个中写出两个即可）细节概括题．在获奖感言时，he used the time to highlight a topic much bigger than himself：global warming，这句有个重要短语global warming，比他获奖更重要；此外，the actor urged everyone to save the plantet and help the underprivileged（弱势群体）．这句也可以看出他号召人们关爱地球和保护弱势群体．
81．Pursuing characters with depth 细节概括题．最后一段得知，他作为演员不仅追求奖项，更重要的是要塑造好每一个角色．pursuing characters with depth is more valuable than appearing in just any film，可以提炼追求角色的内心世界是他最高的追求．

点评 本文是人物故事类的阅读表达，要求学生在阅读理解的基础上，根据短文后的题目，在文中找到相关的内容，并用简洁、准确的句子，将理解的内容，书面表达出来．做题时，注意表达的内容不要超出规定的字数．