The bar-tailed godwit(斑尾鹬) has just broken its own record for the world’s longest non-stop flight, including humans in planes, according to a report made by Lund University Press. The bird can fly non-stop for eight days, while the most impressive man-made airplane can only remain in the sky for 82 hours without a stop.
The bar-tailed godwit’s journey, from Alaska to New Zealand, covers over 6,835 miles. It completes this trip twice a year, in autumn going to New Zealand, and in spring back to Alaska. The tireless bird ends the trip without stopping once for food or rest. All other birds can only finish trips that are twice as short as what the bar-tailed godwit travels.
One reason for the bar-tailed godwit’s success is that it has made the best use of its fuel, which is only 0.41 percent of its body weight over each hour of any given long flight. Hedenstrom, a professor from Lund University, says, “This figure is extremely low compared with other birds.” The bird also has a special body shape that helps it fly easily. It stores body fat and protein to manage its trips. It also travels fast, compared to other birds and animals.
Many questions remain about this bird record holder that never gets lost in the air. Researchers wonder whether it has an inside compass(指南针) that helps it to know the direction. Please watch how beautiful bar-tailed godwits look as they come in for a landing, along with other birds.
1.For the flight from Alaska to New Zealand, the bar-tailed godwit _____.
A.doesn’t need to stop to eat B.is afraid of hot weather
C.seems very tired at last D.should fly less than 7000 metres
2.The main reason why the bar-tailed godwit can break the record is that it ______.
A.eats little food every hour B.has a special body shape
C.stores much water in its body D.has very light body weight
3.The last paragraph tells us that ________.
A.researchers have understood the bird very well
B.the bird has a very good sense of direction
C.there are still many who doubt the bird’s ability
D.the bird has an inner compass
4.What is the text mainly about?
A.A bird that breaks the record for the longest non-stop flight.
B.Birds and airplanes that can fly over a long distance.
C.Reasons for the bar-tailed godwit’s long-distance flight.
D.An introduction to long-distance flights of birds and humans.
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
【解析】
试题分析:文章介绍了斑尾鹬这种鸟能够打破了不间断飞行的最长纪录,分析了原因,主要是因为它们的生理构造和极好的方向感。
1.细节题:从第二段的句子:The tireless bird ends the trip without stopping once for food or rest.可知斑尾鹬从阿拉斯加到新西南不用休息和吃东西。选A
2.细节题:从第三段的句子:The bird also has a special body shape that helps it fly easily 可知是因为有特殊的生理构造。选B
3.推理题:从最后一段的句子:Researchers wonder whether it has an inside compass(指南针) that helps it to know the direction.可以推理出斑尾鹬的方向感很强。选 B
4.主旨题:文章介绍了斑尾鹬这种鸟能够打破了不间断飞行的最长纪录。选A
考点:考查知识类短文
点评:题目以细节题、推理题的考查为主,需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断。?不能只看句子表面意思。
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阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
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