¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÇëÄãÒÔJane GoodallΪÌâдһƪ¶ÌÎÄ£¬´ÊÊý120×óÓÒ¡£ÄÚÈÝÒªµãÈçÏ£º
1£©ÖøÃûµÄ¶¯Îïѧ¼Ò£¨zoologist£©Jane Goodall, 1934Äê³öÉúÓÚÓ¢¹ú£¬±ÏÒµÓÚ½£ÇÅ( Cambridge University) ´óѧ¡£
2£©Ëý´ÓС¾ÍÃÎÏëÔÚ×ÔÈ»»·¾³ÖÐÑо¿¶¯Îï²¢ÓÚ1960ÄêÈ¥·ÇÖÞÑо¿ºÚÐÉÐÉ(chimps)¡£
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¢ÙÔÚJane Goodall ֮ǰ£¬Ã»ÓÐÈËÍêÈ«Á˽âÐÉÐɵÄÐÐΪ£º³ÔÈ⣻һÆðá÷ÁÔ£»Ïñ¼ÒÍ¥³ÉÔ±Ò»Ñù½»Á÷£¬Éú»î£»
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¡¾´ð°¸¡¿Jane Goodall, born in England in 1934, was a world famous zoologist, who graduated from Cambridge University. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their natural environment. In 1960, she achieved her dream¡ªshe arrived in Africa to study the chimps.

Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behavior. She found that chimps hunt and eat meat. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other. She argued that wild animals should be left in the wild. Thanks to her help, some special reserves have been set up, where chimps can live safely.

Having devoted all her time to studying chimps, Jane Goodall gained many honours. Her spirit inspires many people.


¡¾½âÎö¡¿ÇëÄãÒÔJane GoodallΪÌâдһƪ¶ÌÎÄ£¬´ÊÊý120×óÓÒ¡£ÄÚÈÝÒªµãÈçÏ£º1. ÖøÃûµÄ¶¯Îïѧ¼Ò£¨zoologist£©Jane Goodall, 1934Äê³öÉúÓÚÓ¢¹ú£¬±ÏÒµÓÚ½£ÇÅ( Cambridge University) ´óѧ¡£2. Ëý´ÓС¾ÍÃÎÏëÔÚ×ÔÈ»»·¾³ÖÐÑо¿¶¯Îï²¢ÓÚ1960ÄêÈ¥·ÇÖÞÑо¿ºÚÐÉÐÉ(chimps)¡£3. È¡µÃµÄ³É¾Í£º1£©ÔÚJane Goodall ֮ǰ£¬Ã»ÓÐÈËÍêÈ«Á˽âÐÉÐɵÄÐÐΪ£º³ÔÈ⣻һÆðá÷ÁÔ£»Ïñ¼ÒÍ¥³ÉÔ±Ò»Ñù½»Á÷£¬Éú»î£»2) °ïÖú½¨Á¢¶¯Îï×ÔÈ»ÆÜÏ¢µØ£»3) »ñµÃÐí¶àÈÙÓþ( honours )¡£Ð´×÷ʱ²»ÒªÖð¾ä·­Ò룬¿ÉÊʵ±Ôö¼Óϸ½ÚÒÔʹÐÐÎÄÁ¬¹áͬʱҪ°ÑËùÌáʾµÄµãдȫ£¬Óï¾äͨ˳£¬Í¬Ê±Òª×¢Òâ׼ȷÔËÓÃʱ̬¡¢Óï̬¡¢ÉÏÏÂÎÄÒâ˼Á¬¹á£¬·ûºÏÂß¼­¹Øϵ¡£¸ù¾Ý¾äÒâÊʵ±Ê¹Óò¢ÁÐÁ¬´Ê£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²ÒªºÏÀíÔËÓø߼¶´Ê»ãºÍ¸ß¼¶¾ä×ÓΪÎÄÕÂÔöÉ«Ìí²Ê¡£

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿How to Become a Morning Person?

Here are some habits you can focus on that can help you become a better morning person:

¡¾1¡¿

For five minutes each morning, write three things you are grateful for today. Practicing gratitude about what we have going for us can restructure our brain to focus on positive things.

Always have breakfast

If you¡¯re pressed for time, pick something. A breakfast gives you energy and it¡¯s fuel for your brain.

Try reflecting

Reflecting early in the day, even for 10 minutes, help to ¡°clean¡± your brain of any disordered thoughts.¡¾2¡¿With an app called Headspace you can try a guided 10-minute reflection.

Get moving

To really wake your entire body up, pick any type of physical.¡¾3¡¿or it can be something shorter and even simpler: a morning yoga routine.

Light

Leave your bedroom curtains open.¡¾4¡¿, holding back melatonin£¨ÍʺÚËØ£©production and waking you up. Try to expose yourself to as much sunlight as possible.

Enough sleep

This might seem obvious but most Americans don¡¯t get enough sleep these days. And if you¡¯re short on sleep, you¡¯ll tend to sleep late. With time, that will push you into a later and later sleep cycle.

¡¾5¡¿ Some people seem to be morning people, some night people.

A. Develop a positive attitude

B. Force yourself to get up in the morning

C. Keep a gratitude diary

D. It can be an exercise at the gym

E. It¡¯s not as difficult as it sounds

F. This will allow natural sunlight to come in

G. And finally remember that people differ

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Holidays

Holiday News
Vacancies(¿Õλ) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Reduced prices for low season.

The Snowdonia Centre
The Snowdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners' costs are ¡ê57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.
You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exercises. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.

The World Sea Trip of a Lifetime
Our World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.
On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.
During the trip, you can rest on deck(¼×°å), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play.
You will visit all the places most people only dream about ¡ª from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokoy and Hong Kong.
For a few thousand pounds, all you've ever hoped for can be yours.


£¨1£©What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?
A.Choose the holiday in Devon.
B.Go to the Snowdonia Centre.
C.Join the World Sea Trip of 2008.
D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii.
£¨2£©In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?
A.It provides chances of family gatherings.
B.It provides customers with good food.
C.It offers a sports lesson.
D.It offers comfortable rooms.
£¨3£©What is special about the World Sea Trip of 2008?
A.You can have free meals on deck every day.
B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.
C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play.
D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking.

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With my hands and knees on the floor of the airplane, I was searching for an old lady's missing hearing aid during the flight from Sydney to Los Angeles. It occurred to me that this may not be the most dignified posture for a Buddhist nun(Äá¹Ã).
I had seen the old lady from the seat in front of me as she walked up and down the passage with a flashlight. I asked a few times what was wrong, but she didn't answer at first ¡ª¨C she couldn't hear me. She was wearing a woolen coat. Judging from her accent, she came from Eastern Europe.
Do you know how much hearing aids cost? Thousands, especially for the new tiny hidden-in-the-ear type she described. It takes a long time for an appointment to make a new one, and many doctor visits to get the thing adjusted right. Therefore, my dignity seemed less important than finding that hearing aid. But how does one find a tiny black object in a shadowy jet cabin£¨»ú²Õ£©
The lady wasn't even sure where or when she had lost it. At one point, a couple of flight attendants did a random search around the lady's seat; I wasn't impressed. They left suggesting that she search the seat of her previous flight! My flashlight turned up all kinds of small objects, bits of plastic, broken pieces of headphones.
The old lady said that she gave up. Yet I couldn't. After we landed, as passengers streamed past us, I insisted that the lady move aside while awaiting her wheelchair. Then I got into a real down and dirty search among the dust under her seat and on the floor.
Look! A little peanut-sized shiny black object caught the light of my flashlight in a floor crack near her seat.
What a rush. ¡°I found it!¡±
With great astonishment and gratitude, the old lady responded, ¡°I haven't the words to express my thanks!¡±
£¨1£©Why did the author put her hands and knees on the floor?
A.She is a religious Buddhist nun.
B.She fell down from her seat.
C.She helped the old lady look for her hearing aid.
D.She wanted to stand out among the passengers.
£¨2£©What do we know about the old lady?
A.She ignored the author's question on purpose.
B.She is an American.
C.She lost her hearing aid by accident.
D.It was not difficult for her to get the hearing aid at all.
£¨3£©Where was the hearing aid found?
A.On the previous flight.
B.Close to the old lady' seat.
C.On the wheelchair.
D.In another jet cabin.
£¨4£©According to the last two paragraphs, what is the old lady's attitude towards the author?
A.Respectful
B.Doubtful
C.Supportive
D.Grateful

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¡ªLily, if you want to be stronger, you have to push your boundaries.

¡ªYou bet. It is discipline and drive ________ can increase your limits ________ it comes to inner strength.

A. which, that B. that, what

C. that, when D. what, when

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿To be frank, little do I know whether the project is practical ________. But if you don¡¯t object to it, ________.

A. to be carried out; so do I B. carrying out; nor do I

C. to carry out; neither will I D. carried out; so it is with me

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Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(¼ȡ) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(Íâ¿Æҽʦ) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.
£¨1£©Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? ______
A.She couldn't get admitted to medical school.
B.She decided to further her education in Paris.
C.A serious eye problem stopped her.
D.It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.
£¨2£©How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?_____
A.Eight years.
B.Ten years.
C.Nineteen years.
D.Thirty-six years.
£¨3£©According to the passage, all of the following are "firsts" in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell EXCEPT that she ______.
A.became the first woman physician
B.was the first woman doctor
C.and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
D.set up the first medical school for women

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We're always looking for wellwritten reviews of books£¬ music£¬ movies£¬ television shows£¬ websites£¬ video games and other products. When writing a review£¬ concentrate on exactly what you liked or didn't like. Give examples of strengths and weaknesses£¬be descriptive and provide background information on an author£¬director£¬actor or musician£¬if possible. Find professional reviews in magazines or newspapers and see how reviewers deal with their topics£¬but be sure to express your own voice in your review.
Grammar Hint for Reviews£ºWhen describing a book£¬movie£¬ album or anything else£¬use the present tense.
Book Reviews
Discuss an author's technique£¬strengths and weaknesses instead of focusing on the plot. Does the story flow£¿ Is there a strong sense of character and place£¿Did you stay up until dawn to finish it£¿Is it good reading for teenagers£¿What influence did it have on you and why£¿If you've read other books by the same author£¬ discuss how this book compares.
Movie Reviews
Think of the major Oscar categories and consider the performances£¬ music£¬ lighting and setting£¬ etc. Do these work together£¿ Did some hold up while others didn't£¿ If the movie is based on a book£¬ discuss whether one is better than the other and why. If the movie is a remake£¬ compare the film to its original.
Remember that a wellwritten movie review should discuss strengths and weaknesses. Some readers may not have seen a movie yet£¬ so don't give away an exciting scene or the ending£¡
College Reviews
Begin by providing an overview of the college£¬including location£¬size and a description of the campus and/or dorm life. Think about all aspects of your college visit. What academic£¬athletic and afterclass programs are available£¿ What are the students like£¿ What makes the college different from others£¿ Every school has strengths and weaknesses. Be objective. Consider what the school has to offer and who might enjoy or benefit the most from attending there.
£¨1£©When writing a review£¬ you .
A.cannot refer to any previous review
B.must express your own views and opinions
C.must provide some information about the author
D.needn't give any examples to support your views
£¨2£©Which aspects should be included in all three reviews£¿
A.Strengths and weaknesses.
B.Plot and character.
C.Programs and scenes.
D.Location and description.
£¨3£©Where can you probably find the passage£¿
A.In a personal diary.
B.In an official report.
C.In a tourist guidebook.
D.In a popular magazine.

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Nowadays, there are a lot of reminding days in the world. World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It(start) by the LitWorld.org website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries.aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone(celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write(belong) to all people. The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce the number of illiterate(²»Ê¶×ÖµÄ) people in the world. It is(absolute) necessary to help thosecannot read. The website says, ¡°It's time to start by reading aloud tomight like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patientlysomeone else's story as they share with you.¡± The United Nations says, ¡±Literacy involves a(vary) of learning in(enable) individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge and to participate fully in society.¡± In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a difference.

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