Question

Weall know about “Brother Sharp” , “King of Calm” and “Brother Buckteeth”----names that netizens(网民) have given those with special characteristics, or who have done something special.
Recently, a new name has been added to that list----“Brother Banner(横幅)”. What did he do to get the name?
“Brother Banner” is Chen Yihua, a Senior 1 student at Guangzhou No.16 High School. On the afternoon of May 4, he made a banner, dressed in school uniform, and stood outside a Line 1 subway station in   Guangzhou.
Chen was protesting(抗议)Guangzhou Metro(地铁) Company’s renovation(整修) project for the line.
The company was planning to renew 16 stations on the line over three years. It said that the station would be renovated in similar styles, and the cost of the project would be 92.27 million yuan.
The banner that Chen held said: “The special features of Line 1 stations will disappear. The program is also a waste of resources. I hope you will help my protest be signing my subway petition(请愿) against the renovation .”
His action attracted the attention of passers-by. In three days, Chen collected more than 300 signatures(签名) from the public.
The metro company also noticed Chen, and responded to him, three times, over the following week.
On May 6, the company announced that the project was to replace aging equipment that has been running for a long time, because it had “safety risks”. The public was unsatisfied with the response.
The next day, the company met with Chen and gave further details of the project. Chen remained unconvinced.
The company made a 180-degree turn in its third response to Chen’s protest on May 10.
Zhong Xuejun, spokesman for the company, said the renovation would be based on the principle of saving energy and being economical. It would focus on the old equipment and the look of the stations wouldn’t be changed much.
Finally, Chen’s voice had been heard

1. 1.
   What do “Brother sharp”, “King of Calm” and “Brother Buckteeth” have in common?
   1. A.
      They’re handsome
   2. B.
      They only exist in the net
   3. C.
      They’re characters(角色,特征) of a novel
   4. D.
      They have done something special or have special character
2. 2.
   How many times has the metro company responded？
   1. A.
      1
   2. B.
      2
   3. C.
      3
   4. D.
      4
3. 3.
   Which of the following is NOT true?
   1. A.
      “Brother Banner” is a Senior 1 student
   2. B.
      “Brother Banner” collected more than 300 signatures in three days
   3. C.
      “Brother Banner” has made a difference through his action
   4. D.
      “Brother Banner” is not a normal student

Answer 1

DCD
试题分析：本文叙述了一个广州16中的高一学生陈逸华在地铁一号线东山口站举牌，呼吁众人“反对地铁一号线‘统一化’改造”，收集市民签名。“举牌哥”反对花9000多万元进行地铁“统一化”改造的行动，在社会舆论的推动下，地铁公司三度作出回应，并改变了初衷。
1.细节理解题。根据names that netizens(网民) have given those with special characteristics, or who have done something special.他们已经做了一些特殊的事情或有特殊的性格，故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据The metro company also noticed Chen, and responded to him, three times, over the following week.公司回应了三次，故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Brother Banner” is Chen Yihua, a Senior 1 student at Guangzhou No.16 High School.故选D。
考点：新闻类短文阅读。
点评：细节理解题可以分为集中型细节理解题和分散型细节理解题。集中型：就文章的单个细节提问，答案在原文中出现的位置一般也位于单句话或几句话中。因为具体细节不同，出题形式千变万化，因题而异。分散型：题目涉及到文章某一段或几段，甚至贯穿全文的各个位置，需要考生寻找文章中的多个细节。请注意，分散型细节理解题并不意味着题目的正确答案出现在文章的不同位置，正确答案往往也是关于文章的某一个句子或细节。只是说文章的干扰选项是关于不同的细节，需要我们在定位的时候阅读某一个区域。