【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Schoolwork can be stressful sometimes, 【1】 (especial) in the final year of high school. Daily matters can pile up and affect our health. Therefore, 【2】 (find) a good way to deal with pressure is important. I just discovered my new favorite method , the trampoline (蹦床)!
The door opens and you are 【3】 (amaze) to see people jumping and flying around like superheroes. The trampoline park is full of colorful inflatables (充气气垫). For 【4】 (begin), it is the best area to start.
It was a little bit frightening at the beginning, as we 【5】 hardly walk on the trampolines. But when I started to jump, I felt all the stress leave my body. After jumping for a while, I 【6】 (lie) down and closed my eyes, imagining I had become a bird 【7】 could touch the sky.
There 【8】 (be) some other bouncing activities. My favorite one was the basketball dunking area. It included a full-height basketball hoop above runway trampolines. With the power of bouncing, I could dunk like 【9】 NBA superstar. It was not only relaxing, but also fun!
While outdoor activities are largely up to the weather, indoor trampoline parks are really good places 【10】 (go) whenever you want to have a good time.
【答案】
【1】especially
【2】finding/to find
【3】amazed
【4】beginners
【5】could
【6】lay
【7】which/that
【8】were
【9】an
【10】to go
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者身为高三学生学业压力很大,他发现了一种很好的解压活动——蹦床,并记录了第一次去玩蹦床的经历和感受。
【1】
考查副词。句意:学业有时候会很有压力,尤其是高中最后一年。分析句子可知,这里especial修饰介词短语,要用副词形式。故填especially。
【2】
考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,找到一种解决压力的好方法就很重要。分析句子结构可知,find a good way在句中作主语,可以用动名词形式或不定式。故填finding/to find。
【3】
考查形容词。句意:大门打开,你会很惊奇地看到人们正像超级英雄们一样跳来飞去。分析句子结构可知,amaze在这里作表语要用形容词形式,而主语是人,要表达人的主观感受必须用amazed。故填amazed。
【4】
考查名词。句意:对初学者来说,这是开始练习的最佳区域。这里的for应理解为“对……来说”,结合begin和语境可知,应当指“初学者”,且不止针对一个人,要用beginner的复数形式。故填beginners。
【5】
考查情态动词。句意:一开始有点吓人,因为我们几乎无法在蹦床上行走。空白后的谓语动词使用原形,但句子时态是一般过去时,考虑情态动词,这里应该用can的过去式could表示“能,可以”。故填could。
【6】
考查时态。句意:跳了一会儿之后,我躺下来闭上眼睛,想象自己已经变成一只能高高翱翔的鸟。分析句子可知,时态是一般过去时,lie要用过去式lay。故填lay。
【7】
考查定语从句。句意:跳了一会儿之后,我躺下来闭上眼睛,想象自己已经变成一只能高高翱翔的鸟。分析句子结构可知,空白前句成分完整,后句缺少主语,考虑定语从句,先行词是a bird,事物属性,无特殊情况可用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。
【8】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:还有一些其他弹跳活动。分析句子可知,在there be句型中,后接可数名词复数形式(activities)时be动词要用are/were,且时态是一般过去时。故填were。
【9】
考查冠词。句意:在弹跳的力量下,我可以像一个NBA巨星一样扣篮。这里表示“一个”,泛指,要用不定冠词,且NBA首字母以元音音素开头([en]),要用an。故填an。
【10】
考查非谓语动词。句意:户外活动很大程度上受天气影响,而室内的蹦床公园是不论何时想去就能去的好去处。分析句子结构可知,本句为动词不定式作后置定语。故填to go。
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