Question

People go fishing for many reasons, for one they like the sport of it, reeling in (搜卷轴拉近鱼钩) the big catch after a long day of work or just having a few drinks on the water with some friends and letting all the stress just go. Whatever the reasons may be, it is absolutely therapeutic.
People in the south sometimes do a strange type of fishing where they reach their arm inside a hole in the bank and pull out cat fish the size of a boat. There is one form called jug fishing where you get a milk jug or water jug and tie a heavy fishing line with a big hook, put on a small brim（容器的口）and throw it in the water. The next morning you get up and see what’s on the hook. There is fly fishing which is with a lighter string and top water jigs（滚钩）such as bugs that lay on the top of the water until the trout（鳟鱼）comes and takes it. It takes longer to reel them in because the line is so light and the fish are heavy.
Ice fishing is a dangerous kind of fishing in the north. You cut a hole in the ice, drop in your bait（诱饵）and wait for a fish to bite. You have to be careful that the fish doesn’t pull your line into the side of the ice and snap it. That is one problem with ice fishing but the fish are usually bigger and worth the trouble.
Going out on the lake with a couple of friends or alone with a couple of drinks and a fishing pole can be the most stress releasing thing you can do sometimes. Just to feel the waves rocking the boat and a good conversation is all the therapy you will need sometimes. Catching a fish is always a great bonus（奖励）

1. 1.
   The underlined word “therapeutic” may be replaced by ________
   1. A.
      beneficial
   2. B.
      caring
   3. C.
      curable
   4. D.
      healthy
2. 2.
   What is the second paragraph mainly about?
   1. A.
      Some characters about fishing
   2. B.
      Some different fishing in the south
   3. C.
      Three common fishing in America
   4. D.
      People’s creative fishing in the north
3. 3.
   How many ways of fishing have been introduced in the passage?
   1. A.
      Two
   2. B.
      Three
   3. C.
      Four
   4. D.
      Five
4. 4.
   What problem should people pay attention to when going ice fishing?
   1. A.
      Dropping in the bait several times
   2. B.
      Waiting for the fish more patiently
   3. C.
      Cutting a big enough hole on the ice
   4. D.
      Taking care of the lines of their poles
5. 5.
   Fishing is becoming more and more popular mainly because _______
   1. A.
      it is a good way to harvest much fish from the rivers
   2. B.
      it can help people have a good time with their friends
   3. C.
      it can help people relax themselves to the fullest
   4. D.
      it is a good way to exercise the strength of their arms

Answer 1

ABCDC
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了钓鱼的方法以及钓鱼这项活动越来越受到人们的喜欢。
1.根据第一自然段内容，可猜出“therapeutic”意思是有益的，故选A。
2.根据People in the south sometimes do a strange type of fishing where they reach their arm inside a hole in the bank and pull out cat fish the size of a boat，故选B。
3.根据People in the south sometimes do a strange type of fishing where they reach their arm inside a hole in the bank and pull out cat fish the size of a boat. There is one form called jug fishing where you get a milk jug or water jug and tie a heavy fishing line with a big hook, put on a small brim（容器的口）and throw it in the water. The next morning you get up and see what’s on the hook. There is fly fishing which is with a lighter string and top water jigs（滚钩）such as bugs that lay on the top of the water until the trout（鳟鱼）comes and takes it.以及Ice fishing is a dangerous kind of fishing in the north.所以答案为C。
4.根据You have to be careful that the fish doesn’t pull your line into the side of the ice and snap it，因此选D。
5.根据Going out on the lake with a couple of friends or alone with a couple of drinks and a fishing pole can be the most stress releasing thing you can do sometimes. Just to feel the waves rocking the boat and a good conversation is all the therapy you will need sometimes.因此选C。
考点：社会现象类短文阅读理解
点评：本题型考查了对文章段落或某一板块的理解概括能力。先阅读问题，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。在词义与句义理解的基础上，结合上下文总结归纳某一段或几段的大意，对于把握文章主旨，分析全文结构都是至关重要的。