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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you heard of World Book Day? It is a celebration of authors, illustrators(插画家), books and, most1important, it's a celebration of reading. It's the2bigcelebration of its kind, appointed by UNESCO as a worldwide celebration of books and reading, and marked in over 100 countries all over the world.

The main aim of World Book Day is to encourage children3explorethe pleasures of books and reading by providing them4the opportunity to have a book of their own.

Book tokens(代币)will be given to children so they can purchase 1 books from5specially selected list of titles.

The date of World Book Day6changeevery year. In the UK and Ireland, World Book Day is on the first Thursday of March. According to organizers, this date was decided after serious thought and long discussion to take into7considerreligious holidays, school terms and potential conflict with other8activity.

Everyone9loves books can take part in World Book Day. It is devoted to10getchildren closer to the books and authors they already love and helping them discover brand new books and authors they will love just as much.

【答案】

1importantly

2biggest

3to explore

4with

5a

6changes

7consideration

8activities

9who

10getting

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界读书日的相关信息。

1

考查副词。句意:最重要的是,它是庆祝阅读的。此处作状语修饰后面的句子,应使用副词形式,故填importantly

2

考查形容词最高级。句意:它是同类中最大的庆祝活动。根据“of its kind”可知,此处指在同类活动中“最大的”,应使用形容词最高级形式,故填biggest

3

考查非谓语动词。句意:世界读书日的主要目的是鼓励孩子们探索书本的乐趣,并且给他们提供机会有一本自己的书。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”,是固定搭配,所以此处用不定式。故填to explore

4

考查介词。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配,意为“给某人提供某物”,故填with

5

考查冠词。句意:孩子们会被给一些书本代币,以便他们能从一个特别选择的书目清单中购买1英镑的书。list是可数名词,此处泛指“一个特别选择的清单”,故填a

6

考查时态和主谓一致。句意:世界读书日的日期每年都会变。空处是谓语动词,根据时间状语“every year”可知,句子应使用一般现在时,主语The date是单数,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式changes,故填changes

7

考查名词。分析句子可知,空处应使用名词作介词into的宾语,consideration是不可数名词,take into consideration意为“考虑在内”,故填consideration

8

考查名词复数。activity是可数名词,根据空前的other可知,此处应使用名词的复数形式,故填activities

9

考查定语从句。句意:每个爱读书的人都可以参加世界读书日。分析句子可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词是不定代词everyone,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应使用who引导。故填who

10

考查固定搭配。句意:它致力于让孩子离书本和作者更近。be devoted to doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“致力于做某事”,所以此处使用现在分词形式,并且与helping一致。故填getting

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