精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Born in England in 1944, Ian Wilmut 1(know)as the leader of the research group that first cloned a female lamb 2(call)Dolly in 1996. Dolly became famous and pictures of her appeared on the 3(cover)of magazines all over the world. The 4(possible)of reproduction without a male and female being involved also made her the focus of a moral debate. For scientists, however, the cloning of dolly using the DNA of an adult cell was a breakthrough 5showed the cloning of special animals was possible.

However, 6Wilmut thinks unlikely is human cloning. He says 7(undertake)the procedure with humans would require 29 surrogate(替代的)mothers and 300 eggs. Of those 29,28 would be bound 8(experience)failure and suffer physically and emotionally. He says he is also concerned about the psychological and 9(society)consequences a cloned might have to go through. For these reasons, he is not 10favor of it.

【答案】

1is known

2called

3covers

4possibility

5that/which

6what

7undertaking

8to experience

9social

10in

【解析】本文介绍科学家Ian Wilmut。他第一个克隆了一只被称作Dolly雌性羔羊

1固定词组:be known as作为---而著名,句子主语是Ian Wilmut,故答案为is known。

2此处是过去分词做后置定语,故答案为called。

3句意:全世界的杂志封面。可知名词用复数形式,故答案为covers。

4The用在名词前面,故答案为possibility可能性

5此处a breakthrough是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做主语,故答案为that/which。

6句意:Wilmut认为不可能的是克隆人。此处是what引导的主语从句,既引导主语从句,又在主语从句中做thinks宾语,故答案为what。

7此处是动名词短语做主语,故答案为undertaking

8固定搭配:be bound to do sth.必定,一定,故答案为to experience。

9此处是形容词修饰名词,故答案为social。

10固定词组:in favour of支持,故答案为in。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has the【1】 (distinct) of respecting the aged and cherishing the young. Contrary to popular belief, however, older people generally do not want to live with their children.

According to the latest 【2 (analyze), about 80% of people 65 years and older have frequent contact with their children. About 75% of elderly parents 【3 don't go to nursing homes live within 30 minutes for the sake of 【4 (convenient).

However, 【5 (mere) having contact with children does not guarantee happiness in old age. So far, some researchers 【6 (find) that people who are most associated with their families have the lowest spirits. So it is more likely 【7 poor health, not just family involvement, deepens spirits.

Increasingly, researchers have begun to look at the quality of relationships, rather than at the frequency of contact, between the elderly and their children. If parents and children come to a compromise 【8 taking good care of children, they are likely to enjoy each other's company. Disagreements on such matters can turn out 【9 (be) problems. If parents are angered by their daughter's divorce, dislike her new husband, and disapprove of how she is raising 【10 grandchildren, chances are that they are not going to enjoy her visits.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是李明,你的新西兰笔友Tom将于八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。

旅游资源

许多世界著名的风景名胜,如:九寨沟(那里湖水清澈见底;色彩斑斓),都江堰水利工程(2000多年历史;仍在发挥作用)

相关信息

气候适宜,交通方便

注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式及开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇:省份—province;都江堰水利工程—Dujiangyan Irrigation Project九寨沟—Jiuzhaigou

Dear Tom,

I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Sichuan in August.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Sailing home,Henry,1American business man,found himself2(carry)out to sea by a strong wind.3he was just about to give himself up,he was spotted by a ship4so he landed in London by accident.Hungry and alone,he walked on the streets of the city when hew as5(expect)called into a mansion,where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two o’clock of the day.Not6(know)it was a million pound bank note, Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him7he was in rags and looked depressed.Then,to the surprise of everybody,he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal.8seeing the note,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their9(well)to please Henry.Don’t10think it’s the most incredible tale in the world?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1Mary tried her best to learn Physics well and she s______at last.(成功)

2Steve Jobs' d______made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad.(死亡)

3The plane landed s______at last after flying in the storm for about one hour.(安全地)

4Michael is always t______(渴望)for knowledge.

5Your tiny help may bring much w______(温暖)to people in trouble.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】"Everybody is a genius.But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree,it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid."—Albert Einstein

If you have a kid with special needs in the school system,chances are you have come across that saying hanging on a classroom wall.My five-year-old daughter Syona has cerebral palsy(脑瘫)and it means,combined with her communication and sight problems,that normal standard isn't always an accurate measure of her abilities.

By now you have probably heard about Chris Ulmer,the 26-yearold teacher in Jacksonville,Florida,who starts his special education class by calling up each student individually to give them much admiration and a high-five.I couldn't help but be reminded of Syona's teacher and how she supports each kid in a very similar way.Ulmer recently shared a video of his teaching experience."I have seen their confidence increase rapidly."he said.All I could think was: how lucky these students are to have such good teachers.

Syona's teacher has an attitude that can best be summarized in one word: awesome.Her teacher doesn't focus on what can't be done—she focuses on what can be done.Over the past several months,my husband Dilip and I have seen Syona's confidence increase tenfold.She uses words she wouldn't have thought of using before.She recently told me about her classmate's trip to Ecuador and was very proud when I understood her on the first try.

I actually wonder what the influence would be if we did something similar to what Ulmer does with his students in our home.We've recently started our day by reminding each other of the good qualities we all possess.If we are reminded of our strengths on a regular basis,we will become increasingly confident about progress and success.

1What does the author think of Albert Einstein's saying?

A. Funny. B. True.

C. Strange. D. Confusing.

2What can we learn about Syona's teacher?

A. She is Syona's favorite teacher.

B. She puts Einstein's quote on the wall.

C. She uses videos to teach her students.

D. She helps increase her students' confidence.

3Why did Syona feel proud in the third paragraph? .

A. Her mother knew what she expressed.

B. Her progress was appreciated by her parents.

C. She had developed a positive attitude.

D. She had been to Ecuador with her classmate.

4What change has taken place in the author's family?

A. They've invited Ulmer's students to their home.

B. They visit Ulmer's classroom regularly.

C. They give each other praise every day.

D. They feel grateful to people in their lives.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians______ her challenging spirit and excellent English.

A. are proud of B. are tired of

C. are ashamed of D. are short of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A Samoan airline says that it is the world’s first carrier to charge passengers by their weight. Samoa Air, which opened in 2012, asks passengers to give their personal weight during booking, which is then charged according to the length of a flight. The customers will also be weighed just before they board the plane.

"It is believed that all people throughout the world are the same size," Samoa Air CEO Chris Langton said. "Airplanes always run on weight, not seats."

"There is no doubt in my mind that this is the concept of the future. This is the fairest way of your travelling with your family or yourself."

Though the airline introduced the plan last November, it caught people's attention last week when the carrier began international flights to neighboring American Samoa.

Almost at the same time, a Norwegian economist, Bharat Bhatta, published a report suggesting that airlines should charge obese passengers more.

The Pacific Islands contain some of the world’s most common countries for obesity, many ranking in the top 10, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Samoa is ranked number four, with 59.6 percent of the population considered obese, said the most recent WHO report.

According to Samoa Air's latest schedule, the airline charges up to $0.57 per kg for flights in Samoa and $1.03 per kg for its only international flight to American Samoa, around 250 miles.

Children under 12 are charged 75 percent of the adult rate, with fares also based on weight. Any overweight baggage is calculated at the same rate as the passenger's personal weight.

The plan could actually prove cheaper in some cases, such as for families travelling with small children, and Langton said customer reaction has mainly been "amazingly positive".

The idea of charging passengers by weight has been hotly discussed before, and in the US some airlines require those who do not fit into a seat comfortably to buy a second seat.

1What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Airlines should charge passengers by flight length.

B. All people throughout the world are the same size.

C. It is unfair to weigh passengers at the airport.

D. Airplanes always run on weight, not seats.

2In Bharat Bhatta’s eyes, Samoa Air's plan might be _______.

A. funny B. acceptable

C. strange D. disappointing

3A 100 kg adult flying to American Samoa would be charged _______.

A. $57 B. $75

C. $103 D. $125

4What does the text mainly tell us?

A. 59.6% of Samoans are considered obese.

B. Samoa Air introduces pay-by-weight pricing.

C. Airlines should charge obese passengers more.

D. Baggage must be calculated as passengers’ weight.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everything that is alive needs energy. All animals get the energy they need from food. People are animals. Think about the human body as an 【1】(amaze) machine. It can do all kinds of things for us. Food is the fuel 2】 helps keep the machine 【3】(run).

Plants use sunlight to make their own food. Animals are not able to do that. Some animals eat plants. Some animals eat other animals as meat. Some animals, like people, eat both plants 4 animals.

Since plants make their own food using sunlight, the sun’s energy is found in plants. The sun’s energy is very strong. It loses a lot of its 【5】(strong) by the time it goes into a plant.

When we eat plants, we get 6】(much) of the sun’s energy than when we eat animals. That’s 【7 it is good to eat fruits and vegetables. When an animal eats a plant, it gets less energy. The animal also used its energy 【8】(find) the plant to eat. When a second animal eats the first animal, it gets even less energy than the first animal got. 【9 second animal used a lot of energy to chase the first animal.

Like a car that has to【10】(fill) with gasoline, living things have to eat again and again. Instead of gasoline, living things use food as fuel.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案